London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Kensington 1906

Annual report of the Medical Officer of Health 1906

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Kensington Deaths in Public Institutions,1896.1906.

Year.Total Deaths.Deaths in Public Institutions.Proportion per cent, of Deaths in Public Institutions to Total Deaths.
18962,89181728.3
18972,66783931.5
18982,79878227.9
18993,02194231.2
19002,6986428.3
19012,65080130.2
19022,74683230.3
19032,45577231.4
19042 54078430.9
19052,50786334.4
Average, 1896.1905 .2,69781930.8
19062,49789535.8

The percentage proportion of deaths in public institutions in the Metropolis in 1906, was 38.3;
viz., 19.3 in workhouses and workhouse infirmaries; 1.6 in Metropolitan Asylums Board Hospitals;
14.3 in other hospitals, and 3T in public lunatic and imbecile asylums. The Registrar.General in
his Annual Summary states that "about one in every five deaths occurred in a workhouse or workhouse
infirmary, one in every 62 in a Metropolitan Asylums Board Hospital, one in every 7 in some
other hospital, and one in every 33 in a public lunatic or imbecile asylum." The increase in the
number of deaths in public institutions has been great and continuous for many years.
The borough Infirmary.—i am indebted to Dr. h. Percy Potter, the medical superintendent,
for the statistics of mortality at this important institution. The deaths, the causes of which
are set out in the table below, were 541., compared with 460, 471, and 552, in the preceding three
years respectively, and were equal to 21.7 per cent., or more than one.fifth, of all the deaths recorded
in the borough. The quarterly numbers were 149, 154, 112, and 126; 275 deaths, therefore,
occurred in the first and fourth or colder quarters, and 266 in the second and third or warmer
quarters of the year. The deaths included 252 of males and 289 of females. The ages at death
were:—Under one year, 71 (compared with 65, 38, and 72, in the preceding three years respectively);
between one and sixty, 231 (compared with 218, 237, and 270, in the preceding three
years), and at sixty and upwards, 239 (compared with 177, 198, and 210, in the preceeding three
vearsY

SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF DEATH.

DISEASES.Under 1 year.Between 1 year and 60 years.At 60 years and upwards.Total.
Nervous System, Diseases of5212652
Circulatory System, Diseases of2237499
Respiratory System, Diseases of24467113
Digestive System, Diseases of8141638
Urinary and Generative Systems, Diseases of151126
Tubercular Diseases (including Marasmus)1476797
Cancer121628
Measles5611
Gangrene66
Premature Birth11-11
Various other Diseases24201660
71231239541

*The deaths registered during the year were 539.