London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Battersea 1902

Report on the health of the Metropolitan Borough of Battersea for the year 1902

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83
22.6 per cent, of the unvaccinated cases were fatal, as
against 8.1 per cent, in the vaccinated class.
Seven cases are classed as doubtful; in six of these no
vaccination scars could be seen, although the patients were
stated to have been vaccinated; four of these cases were fatal.
Four patients bore evidence of successful re-vaccination,
the dates of the re-vaccinations being as follows: 1872, 1873,
1877 and 1882. Three patients stated that they had been
re-vaccinated, but no evidence could be seen.
In these cases re-vaccination was said to have been
performed in the following years: 1876, 1883 and 1892. In
no case was there any evidence whatever of re-vaccination
having been performed at a later date than 1892.
Three children under ten who were vaccinated in infancy
were attacked; two were eight years and one nine years old
when attacked. During the outbreak, upwards of 27,000
persons were re-vaccinated, and not one was attacked, with
the exception of a few who were re-vaccinated after they had
contracted the disease.

Information as to the number of scars of primary vaccination was obtained in 157 cases. The following table shows that the greatest mortality occurred amongst the patients having only one scar :—

No. of Scars.No. of Cases.No. of Deaths.
1255
2322
337
4523
59
62