Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report on the health of the Metropolitan Borough of Battersea for the year 1902
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19
The infantile mortality in 1902 was well below the
decennial average in each of the sub-districts, but the decline
was comparatively slight in North-West Battersea.
The following table gives the age distribution of infants' deaths in 1902. The mortality was high in the first week, and 338 deaths, or more than one-half the total occurred in the first three months.
DISTRICT. | Age in Months. | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 1 Month. | Total Under 1 Month. | 1 | 2- | 3- | 4- | 5- | 6- | 7- | 8- | 9- | 10- | 11- | Total Under 1 Year. | ||||
Under i week. | 1 and under 2 weeks. | 2 and under 3 weeks | 3 and under 4 weeks. | ||||||||||||||
East Battersea | 58 | 14 | 8 | 28 | 108 | 29 | 21 | 20 | 16 | 18 | 13 | 15 | 19 | 19 | 15 | 19 | 312 |
North-West Battersea | 54 | 12 | 6 | 23 | 95 | 23 | 15 | 10 | 16 | 22 | 16 | 10 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 19 | 270 |
South-West Battersea | 21 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 33 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 75 |
Borough of Battersea | 133 | 29 | 15 | 59 | 236 | 62 | 40 | 32 | 37 | 42 | 31 | 31 | 36 | 34 | 33 | 43 | 657 |
The chief causes of infant deaths are set out as follows :—
Cause of Death. | No. of Deaths. | Rate per 1,000 Births. |
---|---|---|
Measles | 24 | 5.0 |
Whooping Cough | 30 | 6.1 |
Diarrhoea | 84 | 17.3 |
Enteritis | 23 | 4.7 |
Tuberculosis | 28 | 5.8 |
Premature Birth | 102 | 21.1 |
Debility, Marasmus | 70 | 14.4 |
Convulsions | 13 | 2.7 |
Bronchitis | 66 | 13.6 |
Pneumonia | 69 | 14.2 |
Suffocated in bed | 9 | 1.9 |
All other causes | 139 | 28.7 |
Total | 657 | 136 |