London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Hackney 1888

Report on the sanitary condition of the Hackney District for the year 1888

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TABLE II.

HackneyDistrict.—Showing the Annual Birth and Death Rates; Death Rates of Infants per1,000Births, and of Children per1,000Deaths, for the Year1888,and each of the ten Years preceding.

In Year.Birth Rate per 1000 of the Population.Birth Rate per 1000 of the Population.Corrected Death Rate per 1000 of the Population.Deaths of Children under 1 year per 1000 of Registered Births.Deaths of Children under 1 year, per 1000 of Total Deaths.Deaths of Children under 5 years per 1000 of Total Deaths.
LondonHackneyHackneyLondon.HackneyLondon.HackneyHackney
188830.727.815518.5125154225409
187835.535.620.223.1144164226480
187935.536.018.822.6122148233395
188035.335.118.321.7142158273477
188134.733.919.221.2130148230424
188234.232.917.921.3119162219414
188334.032.317.620.5125146230396
188433.730.818.020.5124168238408
188532.630.917.619.8137148246422
188632.430.417.019.9143159258418
188731.729.716.619.6136158243426
Average of 10 years, 1878. 8733.932.818.121.0132156240425
MEANS. 1871—8035.934.719 622.5142158247392
1861—7035.433.820.424.4143162
1851.6033.631.819.123.7128155

The diminution in the birth rates, not only in Hackney
but for the whole of London since 1879. is shown in the above
table not only to have been gradually accelerated year by
year, but so far as Hackney District is concerned, to have
progressed more rapidly in 1888. Thus the mean birth rate in
each of the decennial periods since 1851 was 31.8 in 1851.60;
33.8 in 1861-70; and 34.7 in 1871-80. It reached as high as
36.0 in 1879, and then declined in the following years to 35.1,