London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report page

London County Council 1894

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

This page requires JavaScript

10
11

Return of Replies From District Medical Officers or Health—continued.

No.Parish or District.Whether Sanitary Authority has provided disinfecting oven.Where oven is situated.Whether disinfection effected by dry heat or steam.Manner in which dry heat is produced.Arrangements made where no oven has been provided.Whether any chemicals used in connection with the oven.Length of time feather bed of average size is retained in oven, and highest temperature in centre of bed.Arrangements made for removal of infected articles to and from oven.Method adopted for disinfecting houses.Disinfectant recommended for disinfection of excreta.Whether charge is made for disinfection.Whether shelter has been provided as required by Section 60 of the Public Health (London) Act, 1891.Diseases after which Authority carries out disinfection.Remarks.
EAST DISTRICTS.
21ShoreditchYesTown Hall, Old-streetSteam (Goddard, Massey and Warner)......No40 minutesTwo vans (one horse) one for infected and one for disinfected articlesSulphurous acid gas; whitewashing and washing with chloride of limeLeft to discretion of medical attendantNoYesNotifiable diseases
22Bethnal-green.YesVestry-yard, Digby-streetSteam (Washington Lyon)......No1 hourCovered hand-cartsSulphurous acid gasSanitas and perchloride of mercuryNoNoSmallpox, scarlet fever, typhus, typhoid, diphtheria, cholera.
23WhitechapelYesWentworth-street and George - yard, WhitechapelSteam (Goddard, Massey and Warner)......No1 hour. Highest temperature probably 280° F.Two trucks are used; two men are employed to bring and return the articlesSulphurous acid gas and when deemed necessary solution of perchloride of mercuryCalvert's carbolic powder,20 per cent, strengthNoPermanent provision is in process of ar-rangement, at present coroner's court room is available, if necessaryNotifiable diseases. Measles in case of death and when other children are resident in the house.In deaths from choleraic diseases, Ac., and where articles are particularly dirty and offensive they are destroyed in the cremator.
24St. George-in-the-EastNo.........A contemplated arrangement with District of Limehouse has fallen through.........Sulphur, walls stripped and washed with hot limeCarbolic acid, liq. sodae chlorinatseNoYesSmallpox, scarlet fever, diphtheria, typhoid, typhus, cholera, and membranous croup when supposed to be diphtheritic, and in other cases when recommended by the medical officer of health.
25LimehouseYesLittle John-street, Dorset-street, Commercial-roadDry heatGas...No4 hoursA hand box-truck is used to take infected articles to the oven, and another similar truck is used to take them home after disinfectionSulphur, stripping walls, and washing ceilings, paint and floors with disinfectantsCarbolic acidNoYesTyphoid, typhus, d iphtheria, smallpox, scarlet fever, puerperal fever, simple continued fever and cholera.A Washington Lyon's steam disinfector has been ordered, and will shortly be erected in place of that now in use.
26Mile End Old TownYesRiga- wharf, Emmet-streetSteam......No2 hours; 250° F. in centre of bedTwo zinc-lined handcarts, one for infected, one for disinfected articlesSulphurBurnett's fluidNoYesScarlet fever, typhoid, diphtheria, smallpox.
27Poplar— Poplar and BromleyYesBickmore-streetDry heatCoke fire...Sulphur2-4 hoursIron truckSulphur, chloro-naphthalene, corrosive sublimateChloro - naphthalene undiluted and carbolic acidisoNoSmallpox, scarlet fever, diphtheria, membranous croup, puerperal fever, typhus, enteric, erysipelas, simple continued fever, cholera.A new steam apparatus (Washington Lyon) will shortly be in use.
BowYesOld Ford - roadDry heatCoke fire......5 hours; 124° F.Closed van.NaphtholeumNaphtholeum and Condy's fluid
SOUTH DISTRICTS.
28, St. Saviour ...YesEwer-street ...Dry heatGas ......Sulphur6 hours1 A closed van used for conveying articles to and from ovenSulphurSolution of perchloride of mercury, 1 in 1000NoRooms were provided, but are no longer available. Accommodation is being sought elsewhereNotifiable diseases, except erysipelas.The authority has resolved to provide a steam apparatus.
29St. George-the-MartyrYesStone-yard, King James-street,Borough-roadSteam......No1 hour; tem-perature within apparatus 260°Infected articles carried in covered hand-truck to oven, taken back in another truckSulphurCarbolic acid, 5 per cent, solutionNoUnder considerationNotifiable diseases and such other infectious diseases as come to knowledge of medical officer of health.Medical officer of health observes that "many cases occur in parish where inefficient fumigation is practised, owing to want of a reception house or temporary- shelter."
30NewingtonYesDepot, Manor-place, Wal-• worth-roadDry heatGas...No3 hours ; temperature of stove 250°F.Special van and men; bedding wrapped in macintoshSulphur, stripping walls, whitewashingSulphate of iron, 1 in 40; perchloride of mercury, 1 in 1000; carbolic acid, 1 in 50NoNo. Plans are being preparedSmallpox, diphtheria, membranous croup, scarlet fever, typhus, typhoid, puerperal fever.Vestry is constructing a new disinfecting chamber and an incinerator, both of which are just on the point of completion. The new apparatus to be the best (steam) that can be procured. Two vans are to be used.
31St. OlaveYesGuy's HospitalSteam......No...In cases where betiding, Ac., is to be destroyed or disinfected a properly covered zinc-lined truck is usedSulphur, walls stripped; paint,Ac., washedwithacidor solution of carbolic acid or perchloride of mercuryPerchloride of mercury, 1 in 1000 or 1 in 2000NoYesScarlet fever, smallpox, diphtheria, typhus, typhoid, puerperal fever; occasionally measles, tu-bercvJosis, erysipelas.