Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Return of Replies from District Medical Officers of Health—continued.
No. | PariBh or District. | Whether Sanitary Authority has provided disinfecting oven. | Where oven is situated. | Whether disinfection effected by dry heat or steam. | Manner in which dry heat is produced | Arrangements made where no oven has been provided | Whether any chemical used in connection with the oven. | Length of time feather bed of 9 average size is retained in oven, and highest temperature in centre of bed. | Arrangements made for removal of infected articles to and from oven. | Method adopted for disinfecting houses. | Disinfectant recommended for disinfection of excreta. | Whether charge is made for disinfection. | Whether shelter has been provided as required by Section 60 of the Public Health (London) Act, 1891. | Diseases after which Authority carries out disinfection. | remabke |
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32 | Bermondsey | Yes | Town-hall, Spa-road | Steam(Goddard Massey and Warner) | ... | ... | No | ¾ hour;230°F. | SOUTH DISTR Two zinc-lined trucks, one for disinfected and one for infected articles | ICTS—continued. Sulphur, subsequent cleansing with carbolic acid | Carbolic acid, 98 per cent. and 30 per cent. In cholera, sulphate of iron and carbolic acid | No | No | Smallpox, typhus, diphtheria, scarlet fever, erysipelas, typhoid, cholera | Disinfector erected July, 1892; cost of apparatus, £241; cost of building, £200. |
33 | Rotherhithe ... | No | ... | Steam (Washington Lyon) | By contract with Messrs Lyon, of Old Kent-road | Feather, hair, or flock beds, 2 hours average ; 260° F. | A zinc-lined van belonging to Yestry conveys articles in canvas bags to the disinfecting ovens. The same van takes | Sulphur | would be used Sanitas, carbolic acid, Condy's fluid | No | No | Smallpox, scarlet fever, typhus, typhoid, diphtheria. | |||
34 | Lambeth | Yes | Yestry Wharf, Belvedere-road | Steam | ... | ... | No | 30 minutes; 200° F. | them back. Covered vans, one for infected and one for disinfected articles. | Cleansing and sulphur | Carbolic acid for drains | No | No,but arrangement on occasion is made for the use of a suitable house in the district | All notifiable diseases. | |
35 | Battersea | No | ... | Steam | By contract with Mr. Lacy, of Pulham | ... | ... | ... | Sulphur. In certain cases corrosive sublimate is burnt | Sanitas, carbolic acid, Condy's fluid | No | Yes | All notifiable diseases | If bedding is very foul it is destroyed in the dust destructor, and compensation given. | |
36 | Wandsworth— Clapham Putney | No | ... | Steam | By contract with Mr. Lacy of Fulham | No | 20 minutes; 260° F. | Special zinc - lined vans. Articles removed in canvas bags | with sulphur. Sulphur. Subsequent stripping of walls and thorough cleansing of woodwork | Carbolic powder, permanganate of iron, bichloride of mercury, sulphate of iron | No | Clapham and Putney have provided shelters. Wandsworth, Streatham and Tooting about to do so | All infectious diseases | It has been decided to erect a disinfecting station at Clapham. | |
37 | Camberwell ... | Yes | Park-road, Peck-ham | Superheated steam | ... | ... | No | About 1 hour | Air-tight iron carts | Washing, cleansing, and sulphuring, and, if necessary, | Perchloride of mercury | No | Willbe provided shortly | Notifiable diseases except erysipelas | Occasionally rooms are washed with corrosive sublimate solution. |
38 | Greenwich— Greenwich | Yes | Chester - street, East Greenwich | Dry heat; steam d i s infe ctor (Washington Lyon) in course of erection | ... | ... | No | ½ hour; temperature of oven 240° F. | Two metal - lined carts, one for infected and one for disinfected articles | repapering Sulphur | Carbolic acid, Jeyes' disinfectant, perchloride of mercury with hydrochloric acid. | No | Yes | Notifiable diseases. | |
Yes | The Board's Yard, Knott-street, Dept | Steam (Washington Lyon) | ... | ... | No | 40 minutes; 251° F. | Two separate vans, for infected and disinfected articles | Sulphur | Solution of perchloride of mercury | No | Notifiable diseases. | ||||
39 | Lewisham | Yes (2 ovens) | ford 1. The Depot, Molesworth-street,Lewis- | Steam | ... | ... | No | 30 minutes; 260°-268° F. | Iron tank carts | Sulphur, washing, and cleansing. Re-papering if neces | Jeyes' fluid, one pint to three gallons of water, carbolic, | No | No | Notifiable diseases. | |
ham 2. Stone - yard, Penge | Dry heat | Gas | ... | ... | 15 minutes at temperature of 210°-220° | sary | sanitas, and permanganate of potash | ||||||||
40 | Woolwich | Yes | Dockyard Wharf | Steam (Washington Lyon) | ... | ... | No | F. 30 minutes; 230 F. | Special vans | Sulphur | Perchloride of mercury eight oz., methylated spirit two pints, aniline green half oz., wa | No | Yes | Notifiable diseases. | |
41 | Plumstead | Yes | Parish Yard, Maxey-road | Steam (Washington Lyon) | ... | ... | No | 4hours; 250°-260° F. | Two zinc - lined covered carts, one for infected, one for disinfected articles | Sulphur, general cleaning | ter to 50 gallons Solution of perchloride of mercury 1 in 1,000 | No | Yes | Notifiable diseases, and phthisis when application is made. | |
42 | Lee— Charlton | No | ... | ... | ... | None | ... | ... | ... | Fumigation with chlorine gas | Carbolic powder | No | Yes | Scarlet fever, smallpox, diphtheria | Infected bedding is destroyed and compensation given, if necessary. |
Yes | At Plumstead . | Steam | ... | ... | No | About3 hours; 250° F. | A properly constructed closed van | Fumigation with chlorine gas, stripping walls, washing floors with car | Pure carbolic acid . | No | No | Scarlet fever, diphtheria, smallpox, typhoid and typhus fevers. | |||
Yes | At Plumstead .. | Steam | ... | ... | No. | About 3 hours | Brought in carts lined with zinc | bolic acid solution By burning sulphur | Carbolate of lime . | No | No | Scarlet fever, typhoid, diphtheria, smallpox. |