London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Clerkenwell 1893

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Clerkenwell, St. James and St. John]

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124
The number of deaths arising in the Parish from all causes in
infants under one year, was 396 ; extra parochial, 41.
220 deaths occurred in the Parish at and above 60; 146 extra
parochial.
30 deaths arose from violence.
97 inquests were held in the year, 59 less than in the preceding
year.
In 20 large English towns the mortality, per 1,000, in 1893
was:—In London, 21.3; Brighton, 18.4; Portsmouth, 18.2;
Norwich, 19.3; Plymouth, 21.2; Bristol, 18.9; Wolverhampton,
23.3; Birmingham, 22.0; Leicester, 20.0; Nottingham, 18.5;
Liverpool, 27.3; Manchester, 24.9; Salford, 24.1; Oldham, 21.0;
Bradford, 21.0; Leeds, 22.3; Sheffield, 22.3; Hull, 21.8; Sunderland,
22.5; and in Newcastle-on-Tyne, 21.0.
In Edinburgh the mortality was 19.8; in Glasgow, 23.4; and in
Dublin, 27 per 1,000.
Slaughter-houses.— These were inspected by the Public
Health Committee and myself on October 9th, prior to licensing.
There were 4 in the Upper Wards, and 5 in the Lower, and were
kept by 9 butchers. They were found in good order, and no complaints
were made of them during the year by the neighbours.
Cow-houses.—These were inspected at the same time as the
Slaughter-houses. There were 4 in the Upper District, and 4
in the Lower, and were kept by the same number of cow-keepers.
They were in very good order, and the animals were fine and
healthy; the cows were 41 in the Upper Wards, and 55 in The
Lower.
Bake-houses.—These were inspected twice in the year, viz.,
in June and December. They were 58 in number, and found clean
and in good order.