Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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How staffed. | Location of ambulance. | Means for summoning the ambulance. | Expenses. |
---|---|---|---|
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
By men of the police force. The horses are provided by the police depot. If the hospitals so desire they can provide an ambulance surgeon | Four ambulances are kept at hospitals, viz., (1) Royal Infirmary; (2) Royal Southern; (3) Stanley; (4) Northern. One is kept at an outlying police station. For use during the night time for the four hospital districts, an ambulance is kept at the central fire station | By telephonic communication from all police stations and hospitals, also by a system of police telephone call - boxes throughout the city | Cannot be differentiated from general expenses of the horsing department of police. |
By the fire brigade staff (13 permanent men), who are all instructed in ambulance work | Central fire station | By telephone. There are 34 telephone fire-alarm boxes in the borough which are used for ambulance calls | Cannot be differentiated from fire brigade accounts. |
No separate staff. Worked by the police at each divisional station | At the police divisional station | Telephone communication between all police and fire brigade stations | Costof each ambulance, £135 maintenance. Worked as part of police duties. |
By two members of the fire brigade, who are instructed in ambulance work | Central fire station | No information | Not separable from fire brigade account. |
The staff is provided by the fire brigade | Fire station | By application to the police department. | Horse ambulance, £123. Hand, £7 7s. Repairs, £37 4s. 3d. Ambulance classes, etc., £98 7s. 3d. |
The staff of the department of the mounted police force | At police stations | Telephones and fire alarm-posts (telephonic) | Ambulances, £87 10s., £97 3s.; repairs, £25. |
By the police | At the fire station | Street telephone call boxes for ambulance and fire-alarms | No information. |
By the Corporation fire brigade | At the Corporation fire station | Ordinary telephone and fire-alarm telephones | No information. |
No special staff | Local livery stables | Either through the police or the infirmary | Initial expenso about £100. |
By the police | Central police station | No information | No information. |
By the police | At police stations | The ambulance can be obtained at any time by the police | Ambulance vans, £110; horse hire, £40 per annum. |
The fire brigade | The fire station (1) At an appointed station. (2) A wheeled ambulance at each police station and stretchers at the various fire-boxes. | By telephone (1) By telephonic communication between all parts of city and appointed station | Cost of ambulance, £133. Maintenance not separable from fire brigade expenses. |
No special staff. Worked by the fire brigade | One at the chief fire station, one at a police fire station | By telephone calls to station. Number of calls in 1891 was 48, but have increased considerably. In 1900 there were 298 calls | Ambulance, £130. One horse, £50. Maintenance not separated from fire brigade account. |