Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Town. | Has an emergency ambulance service been established, if so, by whom. 1 | Whether a horse or hand ambulance service. 2 | Area which ambulance serves. 3 |
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Liverpool | Yes, by Corporation (Watch Committee) | Horse ambulances, supplemented by hand ambulances | City area of 13,236 acres is divided into five districts, and in each is a horse ambulance |
Birkenhead | Yes, a horse ambulance, bought by subscription, has been presented to Corporation | Horse ambulance. Other ambulances are kept at the hospitals and other institutions | One horse ambulance serves the whole district. Area, 3,850 acres |
Manchester, 544,894 | Yes, by Corporation (Watch Committee) | Horse ambulance service | Two horse ambulances at present in use. Four will be provided, one for each police division of the city. |
Oldham | Yes, presented to town and now maintained by Watch Committee | Horse ambulance service | One horse ambulance serves the whole town. Area 5,000 acres about. Occasionally used for surrounding district |
Bradford | Yes, provided by subscription and afterwards taken over by Corporation | A horse ambulance and hand ambulance service | One horse ambulance serves the area of sanitary district. Area 22,000 acres |
Newcastle-on-Tyne | Yes, by the Watch Committee | Horse ambulance service | Two horse ambulances for the whole city area |
Haddersfield | Yes, by the police | Horse ambulance service | One horse ambulance for 11,852 acres |
Bolton | Yes, by private individual | Horse ambulance service | One horse ambulance for the borough (15,283 acrcs) and for short distances outside |
Blackburn, 127,527 | Yes, by private subscription | Horse ambulance service, and hand ambulances belonging to police | One horse ambulance for 6,973 acres |
Bristol | Yes | Horse ambulance service with hand ambulances and stretchers at the police stations | ... |
Gateshead | Yes, by police | Horse and hand ambulance service | The area served by a horse ambulance is 3,138 acres |
Burnley | Yes, partly by public subscription, partly by-local authority | Horse ambulance service | One horse ambulance serves the borough. Area, 4,015 acres |
Hall | Yes. (1) Provided and maintained by private subscription. (2) By Corporation | (1) One horse ambulance. (2) Hand ambulances | (1) For whole city area. (2) For whole city area |
Sheffield | Yes, by local authority | Horse ambulance service (there are also private hand ambulances at all big works) | There are two horse ambulances for the city. Area, 19,651 acres |