London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Bermondsey 1948
Report on the sanitary condition of the Borough of Bermondsey for the year 1948
- Published
- 1949
- Author
- Connan, D. M.
- Pages
- 62
- Tables
- 82
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Page 9
POPULATION.
Census Estimate of Registrar-General 1921 1931 to 30th June, 1947 to 30th June, 1948 -
Page 10
MARRIAGES. The total number of marriages in the borough in 1948 was 595, being 89 below the number for 1947, and 174 below the average for the last 10 years. The figures have been supplied by the Superintendent Registrar.
Year No. Rate -
Page 11
INFANTILE MORTALITY.
Year Whole Borough London No. of Deaths Rate per 1,000 Births No. of Deaths Rate per 1,000 Births -
Page 11
TUBERCULOSIS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. In the following Table will be found particulars of deaths from Tuberculosis of the Respiratory System since the year 1938.
Sub-District Bermondsey Rotherhithe St. Olave Whole Borough London Year No. No. No. No. Rate No. Rate -
Page 12
VITAL STATISTICS OF WHOLE DISTRICT DURING 1948 AND PREVIOUS YEARS.
Year 1 Population estimated to Middle of each Year 2 Births Total Deaths registered in the District Total Deaths in Public Institutions in the District 9 Deaths of Non-Residents registered in Public Institutions, etc., in the District 10 Deaths of Residents registered in Public Institutions etc. beyond die District 11 Net Deaths at all Ages belonging to the District No. 3 Rate 4 Under 1 Year of Age At all Ages No. 5 Rate per 1,000 Births registered 6 No. 7 Rate 8 No. 12 Rate 13 -
Page 13
CAUSES OF, AND AGES AT, DEATHS DURING THE YEAR 1948.
Causes of Death Deaths at the subjoined ages of "Residents" whether occurring in or beyond the District. All Ages Under 1 1 and under 2 2 and under 5 5 and under 15 15 and under 25 25 and under 45 45 and under 65 65 and upwards -
Page 14
CAUSES OF, AND AGES AT, DEATHS DURING THE YEAR 1948—continued.
Causes of Death Deaths at the subjoined ages of "Residents" whether occurring in or beyond the district. All Ages Under 1 1 and under 2 2 and under 5 5 and under 15 15 and under 25 25 and under 45 45 and under 65 65 and upwards -
Page 15
INFANTILE MORTALITY. Deaths from Stated Causes at Various Ages under One Year of Age, 1948.
Cause of Death Under 1 week 1—2 weeks 2—3 weeks 3—4 weeks Total under 1 month 1-3 months 3—6 months 6—9 months 9—12 months Total under 1 year -
Page 16
II.-INFECTIOUS DISEASES. The following diseases are notifiable:—
Disease. Authority for Notification. -
Page 17
Authority for Notification. Disease. -
Page 17
DIPHTHERIA PREVENTION. The appended table shows the attendances at the Schick Clinics during the period 1st January to 4th July, 1948:—
Clinic No. of Sessions No. of New Patients Total Attendances -
Page 18
DISINFECTION. The figures showing the work done in the disinfecting station are set out below.
-
Page 18
CLEANSING STATION.
-
Page 19
BACTERIOLOGICAL LABORATORY.
Examined for Total Examinations Results of Examination Positive Negative 1947 1948 1947 1948 1947 1948 -
Page 20
NURSING. The following table shows the number of patients nursed under the Council's Scheme by The St. Olave's (Bermondsey and Rotherhithe) District Nursing Association during the period Ist January to 4th July, 1948:-
Visits Disease Cases -
Page 21
CASES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE NOTIFIED DURING THE YEAR 1948.
NOTIFIABLE DISEASE NUMBER OF CASES NOTIFIED Bermondsey Rotherhithe St. Olave Total Cases removed to Hospital At all Ages At Ages—Year 1 2 3 4 5 6 Total 1 2 3 Total St. John St. Olave St.Thomas Total 0 to 1 1 to 5 5 to 10 10 to 15 15 to 20 20 to 25 25 to 35 35 to 45 45 to 55 55 to 65 65 & upwards -
Page 22
CASES OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE NOTIFIED DURING THE TEARS 1939-1948.
Notifiable Disease. 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 -
Page 23
TABLE I. TUBERCULOSIS, 1948—NEW CASES AND DEATHS.
AGE PERIODS NEW CASES DEATHS Pulmonary Non-Pulmonary Pulmonary Non-Pulmonary M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. -
Page 23
TABLE II TUBERCULOSIS, 1948 — PERIOD BETWEEN NOTIFICATION AND DEATH.
Period Between Notification and Death Respiratory System Other Forms Males Females Total Percentage of Total Deaths Males Females Total Percentage of Total Deaths -
Page 25
RETURN SHOWING THE WORK OF THE DISPENSARY PUKING THE PERIOL 1st JANUARY TO 4th JULY, 1948.
Diagnosis Pulmonary Non-Pulmonary Total Grand Total Adults Children Adults Children Adults Children M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. -
Page 26
PUBLIC HEALTH (TUBERCULOSIS) REGULATIONS, 1930. Summary of Notifications daring the period from the 1st January, 1948, to the 31st December, 1948.
Age Periods Formal Notifications Number of Primary Notifications of New Cases of Tuberculosis Total Notifications 0 to 1 1 to 5 5 to 10 10 to 15 15 to 20 20 to 25 25 to 35 35 to 45 45 to 55 55 to 65 65 and upwards Total (all ages) -
Page 26
New cases of Tuberculosis coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health during the above-mentioned period, otherwise than by formal notification:—
Age Periods 0 to 1 1 to 5 5 to 10 10 to 15 15 to 20 20 to 25 25 to 35 35 to 45 45 to 55 55 to 65 65 and upwards Total -
Page 27
Returns rendered under the PUBLIC HEALTH (TUBERCULOSIS) REGULATIONS, 1930. 1st QUARTER, 1948.
Respiratory System Other Forms M. F. M. F. -
Page 27
2nd QUARTER, 1948.
Respiratory System Other Forms M. F. M. F. -
Page 27
3rd QUARTER, 1948.
Respiratory System Other Forms M. F. M. F. -
Page 27
4th QUARTER, 1948.
Respiratory System Other Forms M. F. M. F. -
Page 28
The following table shows the work done in the Solarium during the period 1st January to 4th July, 1948:—
-
Page 28
Treatments:—
-
Page 29
FAIRBY GRANGE CONVALESCENT HOME. The total number of patients received into the home during the year, including mothers, babies and toddlers, was 531.
-
Page 30
HEALTH VISITORS. The following table shows the work done by the Municipal and Voluntary Centres and Health Visitors during the period 1st January to 4th July, 1948:—
District Births Notified Visits to Infants and Children Visits to Expectant Mothers Visits to Cases of Infectious Disease Unclassified or Special Visits Attendances at Centres & Clinics Health Talks First Visits Re-visits Puerperal Pyrexia and Fever Ophthalmia Neonatorum Measles Whooping Cough Tuberculosis Post-Infectious Disease Under 1 year 1—5 years Primary Visits Revisits -
Page 31
ATTENDANCES AT MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRES. The following table shows attendances at Maternity and Child Welfare Centres during the period 1st January to 4th July, 1948:—
Name of Centre Children's Consultations Ante-natal Clinic Gynæcological Clinic No. of Sessions New Cases Total Attendances No. seen by Doctor No. of Sessions New Cases Post-Natal Cases Total Attendances No. of Sessions New Cases Total Attendances Under 1 year 1-5 years Under 1 year 1-5 years -
Page 32
EXTRACTS FROM VITAL STATISTICS, 1948. Births.
Registered— Total Males Females -
Page 32
Notified within 36 hours of birth—
-
Page 32
Total Males Females -
Page 32
Maternal Deaths.
Deaths from puerperal causes:— Deaths. Rate per 1,000 total (live and still) birthS -
Page 32
Death Rate of Infants under 1 year of age.
-
Page 32
Convalescent Homes (or Children under 5.
-
Page 32
Day Nurseries.
-
Page 33
TREATMENT OF CHILDREN.
CENTRE Age Group Number Examined Number Treated Number of Extractions Anæsthetics Number of Fillings Number of Scalings Total Number of Attendances Local General -
Page 34
DENTAL TREATMENT.
CENTRE Type of Case Number of Patients Examined Number of Patients Treated Number of Extractions Anaesthetics Number of Fillings Number of Scalings Number of Dentures Fitted Number of Repairs to Dentures Number of Attendances Local General -
Page 35
X-RAY DEPARTMENT. The following table shows the work done during period:—
-
Page 35
Analysis of Films:—
-
Page 36
FOOT CLINIC. Attendances during the period are shown in the following table:—
Clinic Men Women Total -
Page 36
HOUSING ACT, 1936—OVERCROWDING. The following new cases of overcrowding have been encountered during the year:—
-
Page 39
ERADICATION OF BED BUGS. The following table shows the fumigations carried out during 1948:-
Infested Disinfested -
Page 40
REGISTERED PREMISES—
Premises Number on Register at end of 1948 Number of Inspections Number of Prosecutions -
Page 41
SMOKE NUISANCES—
-
Page 41
WATER SUPPLY TO TENEMENT HOUSES—
-
Page 41
SALE OF FOOD—
-
Page 42
WORK OF DISTRICT INSPECTORS, 1948.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 House-to-House Special Inspections Complaints Infectious Diseases Outworkers' Bi-Annual Inspection Drains Tested Other Calls and Visits Bakehouses Common and Seamen's Lodging Houses Butchers Fishmongers, Friers and Curers Food Stores Fruiterers and Greengrocers Ice Cream Markets Restaurants and Eating Houses Destruction of Food Various TOTALS Visits Ints. -
Page 43
FACTORIES AND OTHER PREMISES. HOMEWORK.
NATURE OF WORK Section 110 Section 111 Number of out-workers in August list required by Section 110 (1) (c) Number of cases of default in sending lists to the Council Number of prosecutions for failure to supply lists Number of instances of work in unwholesome premises Notices served Prosecutions -
Page 44
FACTORIES AND OTHER PREMISES. INSPECTION.
Premises Number on Register Number of Inspections Written Notices Occupiers Prosecuted -
Page 44
DEFECTS FOUND.
Particulars Number of Cases in which Defects were found Number of defects in respect of which Proscutions were instituted Found Remedied Referred to H.M. Inspector Referred by H.M. Inspector -
Page 45
BAKEHOUSES.
In Use Not in Use Underground Above ground Above ground Underground -
Page 45
HOUSE, TRADE AND MARKET REFUSE. The following table shows the amount of house, trade and market refuse disposed of during 1948:—
Disposal Loads tons cwts. qrs. -
Page 45
OFFENSIVE TRADES. The offensive trades on the Register are as follows:—
-
Page 46
STREET MARKETS. The market scheme continues to work smoothly and satisfactorily
-
Page 46
DRAINAGE WORK. Particulars of work carried out by the Drainage Inspector during 1948:—
-
Page 46
WORK OF THE FACTORIES AND SHOPS INSPECTOR. Shops.
-
Page 46
Factories (with mechanical power).
-
Page 46
Factories (without mechanical power).
-
Page 46
Workplaces.
-
Page 47
RODENT CONTROL. Rats and Mice (Destruction) Act, 1919. Infestation Order, 1943. Particulars of work carried out during the year are as follows:— Dwelling Houses and Shops (including work of the District Sanitary Inspectors).
-
Page 47
Wharves and Warehouses.
-
Page 47
Factories and Workplaces.
-
Page 48
PUBLIC HEALTH (IMPORTED FOOD) REGULATIONS, 1937. FOOD AND DRUGS ACT, 1938. One hundred and twenty-six samples were taken during the year by the Senior Inspector and Wharves Inspectors.
Article Examined No.of Samples Purpose of Examination Result Action -
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Article Examined No. of Samples Purpose of Examination Result Action -
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Article Examined No.of Samples Purpose of Examination Result Action -
Page 51
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Article Examined No.of Samples Purpose of Examination Result Action -
Page 53
MILK (SPECIAL DESIGNATIONS) REGULATIONS, 1936—1946. During the year under report the following licences were granted:—
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Page 53
Supplementary Licences.
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Page 54
For Chemical (i.e., Fat and non-Fatty Solids) Examination.
-
Page 54
For Bacteriological Examination.
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Page 54
ICE CREAM. Forty-eight samples of ice cream have been examined, with the following results:—
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Page 54
2. Presence of B. Coli.
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Page 54
3. Methylene Blue Grading.
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Page 55
4. Chemical Analysis.
Water Protein NX 6.25 Fat Acidity (as Lactic acid) Milk Sugar Dried Skimmed Milk Powder (approximately) Cane Sugar Ash Starch Undetermined Matter -
Page 56
FOOD AND DRUGS. During the year 1,326 samples were submitted by the Food and Drugs Inspector. In twenty-six cases the analysis disclosed an infringement of the law.
No. Date purchased Sample Infringement Remarks -
Page 57
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No. Date purchased Sample Infringement Remarks -
Page 58
UBLIC HEALTH (IMPORTED FOOD) REGULATIONS, 1937.
Articles Quantity Unsound Disposed of for purposes other than human food Destroyed Released for disposal under other Sanitary Authorities Re-Exported Weight Weight Weight Weight -
Page 59
PUBLIC HEALTH IMPORTED FOOD REGULATIONS, 1937—continued.
Articles Quantity Unsound Disposed of for purposes other than human food Destroyed Released for disposal under other Sanitary Authorities Re-Exported Weight Weight Weight Weight -
Page 60
WORK OF THE WHARF AND FOOD INSPECTORS, 1948.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Visits Food Factories Food Stores Food Wharves and Depots Ice Cream Premises Milksellers Pharmacy and Poisons Condemnation of Food Nuisances Found Intimations Served Various Number of Samples taken for Analysis Chemical Bacteriological Butter and Margarine Jam Other Food and Drugs Imported Food Regulations Pharmacy & Poisons Milk (Special Designation) Order Heat Treated Milk (Regulation 55G) Milk for Tubercle Bacilli Milk for Bacillus Abortus Ice Cream Other Foods