London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Clerkenwell 1898

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Clerkenwell, St. James and St. John]

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No.of SampleNature and Amount of Adulteration.
SECOND QUARTER (ending 30th September, 1898).
C 2 15At least 9.3 per cent, of fat removed.
33„ 12.0 „ „
C 3 39„ 22.6 „ „
C 3 36At least 3.9 per cent, of water added.
C 3 45„ 12.0 „ „
C 2 47„ 14.3 „ „
43„ 16.2 „ „
C 2 27„ 28.0 „ „
C 2 31At least 8.0 per cent. of fat removed, and 5.9 per cent. of water added.
THIRD QUARTER (ending 31st December, 1898).
C 3 71At least 7.0 per cent. of water added (sold as skim milk)
C 3 73„ 9.4 „ „ „
C 2 53„ 10.1 „ „ „
60„ 12.4 „ „ „
54„ 13.8 „ „ „
C 2 57„ 29.4 „ „ „
45At least 26.0 per cent. of fat removed, and at least 14.4 per cent. of water added.
FOURTH QUARTER (ending 31st March, 1899).
C 2 76At least 10.0 per cent. of fat removed.
C 2 87„ 16.0 „ „
C 3 91„ 32.6 „ „
C 3 87At least 3.4 per cent. of water added.
C 2 833.4 „ „
C 2 91„ 5.5 „ „
82„ 6.4 „ „
77„ 8.5 „ „
79„ 24.7 „ „
C 3 77„ 25.8 „ „
C 3 79At least 9.6 per cent. of fat removed, and at least 18.8 per cent. of water added.

The amount of fat removed varied from 8.0 to 32.6 per cent.,
and the quantity of water added from 3.4 to 29.4 per cent., while
in three cases both fat had been removed and water added.