London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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West Ham 1900

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for West Ham]

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4
VITAL STATISTICS.
Area and Population.— The area of the County Borough of
West Ham is 4,706 acres. Latitude 51'° 30'—51° 33' N. Longitude
0- 1'W.—0o3'E.
The Census population in 1891 was 204,902. The inhabited
houses numbered 32,066. The number of persons per house was 6.3,
and the number of persons per acre was 43.5.
At the middle of the year 1900 the Registrar-General estimated
the population at 314,000, while his estimate for the middle of 1901
was 329,377—this estimate being based upon the ratio of increase
between the years 1881 and 1891.
At the Census taken on the 1st April, 1901, however, the
enumerated population of the Borough proved to be only 267,308, an
increase of 62,405 on the population of 1891, but 62,069 less than
the Registrar-General's estimate of the population for the middle
of 1901. I have not been able to examine the particulars of other
districts, but it is very doubtful if any show so great a discrepancy
between estimate and record as West Ham, a discrepancy due entirely
to the assumption that the very rapid increase between the years
1881 and 1891 would be maintained during the succeeding ten years.

The Census has enabled me to recalculate a corrected estimate of the population at the middle of each year since 1891, which I give below:—

Year.Corrected estimate of population at the middle of the year.
1891206,463
1892212,703
1893218,943
1894225,183
1895231,423
1896237,663
1897243,904
1898250,145
1899256,386
1900262,627
1901268,868