London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Fulham 1891

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Fulham]

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211
The system that obtains in Fulham, is to lay out a street in a temporary
manner if necessary, defining the width of the footway by a kerb, and
making up the roadway with gravel or some other such material; it is
never the practice to permanently pave a road when it is first laid out.
According to the deposited plans, roads are required to be laid out to
some definite and stated gradient, and to fall evenly from point to point;
such may have been the case when first laid out, but when building
operations commence, levels are regarded as of no consequence, as a
result of which two steps contiguous often vary in level as much as 6 inches
and such a case came under my observation the other day. The irregularity
of these steps has caused endless trouble and inconvenience and even
serious deterioration to the property when the streets are permanently
paved, as it is impossible to set out a uniform line and level of kerb, so as
to keep below the lowest of these steps without giving its neighbour an
extremely high step which, in many cases, would be very dangerous to
persons entering.
It is therefore necessary to alter and vary the levels to meet, uniformly,
these steps, this has frequently to be done to such an extent as to deprive
the road of the appearance it should possess and in some cases it scarcely
falls short of the resemblance to a Switchback Railway. Such a state of
things is not only damaging to the appearance of the road but causes
gullies to be constructed where they could otherwise have been dispensed
with, and altering and varying gradients are also unpleasant and at times
dangerous to vehicular traffic.
I therefore think that an officer should be appointed to supervise this
work and to see that the buildings are erected with a uniform rate of fall
from point to point, this would add considerably to the appearance of the
roads. It would obviate the danger to persons entering houses where in
some cases the steps have to be buried, and in other cases where they are
left standing considerably above the pavement; in the former case there is
a step down to the house, and in the latter a step up, which is far preferable
when not excessive.
STREETS PAVED.
A great many of the new streets paved during the last year have been
those in the poorer parts of Fulham where paving is most needed. I have
observed the marked improvement to the district in consequence.
Landlords in such a neighbourhood as Caroline Place could take no
interest in their property, whilst the approach to it was almost an impassable
quagmire, there was no inducement to improve that property to
command better tenants until the road had been paved. During the past
year this has been done with Imperial Stone, and it now presents a clean
and cheerful appearance, as a result of which the whole of the property has
been renovated and considerably improved. Such improvements as these
not only contribute to the healthiness and appearance of the Parish, but
educate the poorer classes to be cleanly; the first step therefore in this
direction is to pave. No woman, however hard she may work, however
industrious, or however clean and tidy, would take the same interest in her
house if the approaches were dirty as she would if they were clean.

The following 37 Roads have been apportioned during the past year, the estimated cost amounting to £22,193 17s. 9d., the total length of the carriage-way being 3.359 miles, and in footways 6.718 miles.

Name of Street.Date of Sealing.Amount of Apportionment.Length in Feet.Length of Effective Frontage.
1891£s.d.Ft.In
75. Hartopp Avenue1st April3791383606904
76. Werley Avenue1st April34219238568511
77. Lovaine Terrace21st April67331601493
78. Halford Road, Sec. II.29th April9844116101,0701
79. Tilton Street29th April55815035562010
80. Dorncliffe Road, Sec. I.13th May377342854868
81. Tyrawley Road13th May3622102844934
82. Dilston Parade13th May88561551606
83. Seagrave Road, Sec. III.17th June1,496569091,8138
84. Cranbury Road17th June1,096398751,4617
85. Horder Road1st July95711118601,71511
86. Perkbury Road1st July193541452417
87. Hazlebury Road15th July1,6831261,2202,24410
88. Oakbury Road15th July562534007256
89. Tilton Street, Sec. II.29th July198712054115
90. Wandsworth Bridge Road, Sec. V.7th Oct.1,5341301,3552,58211
91. Kinnoul Road21st Oct.8171106051,2106
92. Mornington Avenue21st Oct.811716601,2080
93. Disbrowe Road4th Nov.7123105829824
94. Ranelagh Avenue4th Nov.4458830253911
95. Rostrevor Road, Sec. II.4th Nov.130321202414
96. Humbolt Road18th Nov.9871848901,5808
97. Mirabel Road16th Dec.7311495721,1259
98. Fabian Road16th Dec.7751735971,1495
99. Princes Mews16th Dec. 18922912829261211
100. Dalebury Road6th Jan.4071862704533
101. Musgrave Crescent, Sec. I.25th Jan.256502555126
102. Musgrave Crescent, Sec. II.25th Jan.604104908580
103. Archel Road, Sec. II.25th Jan.468303907803
104. St. Dunstan's Road, Sec. II.3rd Feb.9341126851,3351
105. Fairholme Road, Sec. II.17th Feb.306872905310
106. Charleville Road, Sec. II.17th Feb.3241442905300
107. Castletown Road, Sec. II.17th Feb.251162895287
108. Protheroe Road, Sec. II.17th Feb.6621595109778
109. Epple Road, Sec. II.2nd Mar.3001802404815
110. Lanfrey Place16th Mar.271002154518
111. Palliser Road16th Mar.8201146501,1656