London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Richmond upon Thames 1933

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Richmond]

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Natural and Social Conditions of the Area.

Area (in acres)4,243
Population (census 1931)37,791
„ (estimated 1933)38,776
Number of inhabited houses (1933)8,967
Rateable Value£519,299
Sum represented by a penny rate£2,067

Physical features and general character of the area.
The Borough of Richmond lies on the south bank of the
Thames. Incorporated in 1890, its boundaries were in 1892
enlarged by the inclusion of the parishes of Kew, Petersham and a
part of Mortlake.
On April 1st, 1933, the Borough was'further enlarged by the
inclusion of a large part of the Ham Urban District. During the
year also the boundaries of the various wards of the Borough were
revised. The wards were increased in number from six to ten.
The height above ordnance datum varies, being 16 feet at the
bottom of Water Lane, 31 feet opposite the General Post Office,
152 feet at the Park Gates, and 180 feet inside Richmond Park.
The subsoil is chiefly gravel and sand interspersed with
patches of clay on the Hill.
Social Conditions.
The Borough is chiefly a residential district. There are one
or two small factories in addition to the usual trades carried on in
any town, while a certain number of the inhabitants are engaged
in those industries and occupations connected with boating.