Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for East Ham]
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TABLE 2.—CAUSES OF DEATH IN AGE GROUPS, 1947, AND TOTAL DEATHS FOR 1943-1947.
Cause. | Deaths at different periods of life of residents (civilians) whether occurring within or without the district. | Institutional Deaths | Total deaths for the years | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Ages. | Under 1 Year. | 1—5 Years. | 5—15 Years. | 15—45 Years. | 45—65 Years. | 65 and Upwards. | Total deaths in Instns. | ||||||||||||||
1947 | 1946 | 1945 | 1944 | 1943 | |||||||||||||||||
M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | ||||||
1. Typhoid and Para-typhoid Fevers | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - |
2. Cerebro-Spinal Fever | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Scarlet Fever | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
4. Whooping Cough | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 1 | 3 | - | - | 1 | 1 |
5. Diphtheria | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 3 | - | 1 | 3 | - |
6. Tuberculosis of Respiratory System | 45 | 30 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | 16 | 25 | 24 | 4 | 5 | - | 22 | 12 | 75 | 62 | 52 | 61 | 80 |
7. Other forms of Tuberculosis | 3 | 4 | 1 | - | 2 | - | - | 1 | - | 2 | - | 1 | - | - | 3 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 14 | 7 |
8. Syphilitic Diseases | 6 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 4 | 1 | 3 | - | 7 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 9 |
9. Influenza | 5 | 7 | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 27 |
10. Measles | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 |
11. Acute Poliomyelitis and Polio-encephalitis | 1 | 1 | - | _- | - | - | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | -_ | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | -_ | - | - |
12. Acute infective Encephalitis | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | - |
13. Cancer of the Buccal Cavity and Oesophagus (M) Uterus (F) | 8 | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | _- | 3 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 15 | 26 | 16 | 13 | 14 | |
14. Cancer of Stomach and Duodenum | 23 | 23 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13 | 7 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 13 | 46 | 36 | 44 | 45 | 50 |
15. Cancer of Breast | - | 22 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5 | - | 10 | - | 7 | — | 13 | 22 | 21 | 17 | 27 | 19 |
16. Cancer of all other sites | 88 | 65 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 7 | 7 | 36 | 15 | 45 | 42 | 46 | 32 | 153 | 142 | 129 | 118 | 130 |
17. Diabetes | 1 | 14 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 16 | 8 |
18. Intracranial Vascular Lesions | 66 | 80 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 3 | 16 | 13 | 48 | 64 | 38 | 34 | 146 | 116 | 110 | 125 | 110 |
19. Heart Disease | 195 | 165 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 9 | 39 | 23 | 152 | 133 | 82 | 66 | 360 | 303 | 286 | 314 | 237 |
20. Other Diseases of Circulatory System | 2.3 | 20 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 17 | 14 | 7 | 9 | 43 | 54 | 58 | 34 | 34 |
21. Bronchitis | 92 | 23 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | 20 | 68 | 20 | 22 | 3 | 115 | 74 | 75 | 66 | 99 | |
22. Pneumonia | 37 | 33 | 12 | 5 | - | 2 | - | 1 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 20 | 28 | 19 | 70 | 68 | 68 | 59 | 75 | |
23. Other Respiratory Diseases | 13 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 22 | 19 | 20 | 12 | 19 |
24. Ulcer of Stomach and Duodenum | 11 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | 6 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 2 | 15 | 15 | 17 | 22 | 18 | |
25. Diarrhoea (under 2 years) | 7 | 2 | 7 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | - | 9 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 11 |
26. Appendicitis | 4 | 3 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | |
27. Other Digestive Diseases | 21 | 18 | 2 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 1 | - | 5 | 8 | 12 | 9 | 17 | 15 | 39 | 22 | 30 | 23 | 21 |
28. Nephritis | 12 | 11 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 23 | 19 | 16 | 21 | 20 |
29. Puerperal and Post-Abortive Sepsis | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | -_ | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 2 | 4 | 3 |
30. Other Maternal causes | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 2 | - | 2 | 2 |
31. Premature Birth | 10 | 10 | 7 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 | 7 | 17 | 16 | 13 | 19 | 23 | |
32. Congenital malformations, birth injury, infantile diseases | 14 | 18 | 14 | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | 1 | 8 | 13 | 32 | 34 | 23 | 23 | 22 |
33. Suicide | 7 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 2 | 3 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 11 |
34. Road traffic accidents | 10 | 4 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 1 | 2 | - | 2 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 4 | 14 | 7 | 16 | 5 | 10 | |
35. Other violent causes | 16 | 6 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 7 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 22 | 16 | 67 | 142 | 32 | |
36. All other causes | 46 | 46 | 2 | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 34 | 33 | 34 | 25 | 92 | 101 | 130 | 125 | 131 |
TOTALS | 770 | 630 | 54 | 31 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 61 | 68 | 200 | 123 | 444 | 394 | 392 | 309 | 1,400 | 1,212 | 1,235 | 1,316 | 1,232 |