Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for East Ham]
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If the deaths due to this cause are deducted from the total deaths a true conception is obtained of the death rates from natural causes during the war and the following information is therefore given:—
Year | Total No. of deaths | No. of deaths due to enemy action | Nett deaths | Total death rate | Nett death rate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1939 | 1,400 | — | 1,400 | 11.4 | 11.4 |
1940 | 1,684 | 215 | 1.469 | 16.2 | 13.6 |
1941 | 1,296 | 167 | 1,129 | 16.1 | 13.9 |
1942 | 1,157 | 1 | 1,156 | 14.09 | 14.09 |
1943 | 1,232 | 10 | 1,222 | 13.27 | 13.1 |
1944 | 1,316 | 124 | 1,192 | 14.4 | 13.08 |
1945 | 1,235 | 50 | 1.185 | 12.9 | 12.4 |
If the deaths due to this cause are deducted from the total deaths a true conception is obtained of the death rates from natural causes during the war and the following information is therefore given:—
1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
England & Wales | 12.1 | 14.3 | 12.9 | 11.6 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 11.4 |
East Ham | 11.4 | 16.2 | 16.1 | 14.09 | 13.27 | 14.4 | 12.9 |
Infantile Mortality.
Deaths of infants under one year numbered 63—equivalent
to an infant mortality of 36 per thousand live births—compared
with a rate of 31 for Ihe previous year. The rate for England
and Wales was 46.
The number of deaths of illegitimate children was 4 out of a
total of 105 illegitimate births, giving a mortality rate of 38 as
compared with a figure of 48 per 1,000 illegitimate live births for
the year 1944-
Infantile mortality rates since 1939 are as follows:—
1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
East Ham | 41 | 41 | 46 | 54 | 48 | 31 | 36 |
England & Wales | 5° | 55 | 59 | 49 | 49 | 46 | 46 |
Illegitimate births and the illegitimate mortality rates since 1939 are tabulated below:—
1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of illegitimate births | 41 | 45 | 57 | 66 | 71 | 82 | 105 |
Mortality rate per 1,000 illegitimate live births | 48 | 111 | 58 | 29 | 56 | 48 | 38 |
Neo=Natal Mortality.
Children dying under the age of one month totalled 34, equal
to a neo-natal mortality of 19.5 .per 1,000 live births.
These rates from 1939 are indicated below:—
1939 | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21.1 | 21.6 | 20.5 | 35.4 | 23.5 | 17.3 | 19.5 |