London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Kensington 1873

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington]

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11
The following information may be of interest as illustrating the
growth of the parish in population and rateable value during
the Century:—
Population. Rateable Value.
1801 8,556 1823 (Michaelmas) £75,916
1821 14,428 1833 „ 93,397
1841 26,834 1843 „ 142,772
1851 44,053 1853 „ 257,103
1861 70,108 1860 „ 375,333
1871 120,234 1865 ., * 590,711
1873 (estimated) 133,000 1870 „ 817,326
1873 „ 1,005,794
MARRIAGES.
The marriages celebrated last year were 1243, viz., in the
churches 1,065, at other places of worship 107, including 63 at
the Pro-Cathedral; and 71 at the Superintendent Registrar's
Office. The marriage rate, therefore, was 9.3 per 1000: the
rate for all London being 10.3, and for all England 8.32. There
was, in other words, one marriage to 107 of the population.
BIRTHS.
The registered births in 1873 were 4182, or one birth to 31.8
of the population. This represents a birth rate of 31.4 per 1000:
the rate for all London being 35.4, and for all England 35.3;
2105 males were born and 2077 females. The relative proportion
of males born in all England is 104.1 to 100 females: but in this
parish, in 1873, the excess of male births was less than 1 per cent. In
the Town District the births were 3,339, and 843 in the Brompton
District, 32.7 and 27.2 per 1000 respectively. The deficiency in
the birth rate is accounted for by the great disproportion in the
relative number of the two sexes before alluded to. But small as the
birth rate now is it is considerably higher than formerly. In the
census year 1861, the birth rate was only 27.3 per 1000, a rate not
much exceeded in the following three years. In Tables 1 and 1
(Appendix) there will be found some interesting information on
this head.

The subjoined table supplies all further necessary details with regard to the births:—

Births in 1873.

Kensington Town Sub-District.Brompton Sub-District.
Males.Females.Total.Males.Females.Total.Grand Total.
1st Quarter,423397820115992141034
2nd „418388806871182051011
3rd „3914067971061062121009
4th „4644529161011112121128
1696164333394094348434182