Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Woolwich]
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71
year, but a considerable variation must be expected in a small
population, and, taken along with the statistics of 1899, I think
we may be satisfied that there has been an actual improvement
in the sanitary condition of the area.
Table F shows that the death-rate and infantile death-rate
were each very high, and the birth-rate higher than in 1899.
There were, however, fewer deaths from diarrhoea than for five
years past. A large part of the increased death-rate was due
to the prevalence of measles, whooping cough, and influenza.
Table F.
Reidhaven Road District. | Plumstead. | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | 3,733. | 68,098. | ||||||||||||
1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1894 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | |
Total Births | .. | .. | .. | 169 | 143 | 120 | 141 | 1910 | 1866 | 1950 | 1975 | 1896 | 1971 | 1994 |
Birth Rate | .. | .. | .. | 45.2 | 38.3 | 32.1 | 37.7 | 33.6 | 32.0 | 32.7 | 32.3 | 30.2 | 30.2 | 29.3 |
Total Deaths | 72 | 84 | 61 | 79 | 74 | 55 | 96 | 736 | 930 | 931 | 835 | 1016 | 916 | 1058 |
Death Rate | 19.8 | 23.1 | 16.2 | 21.1 | 19.8 | 14.7 | 25.7 | 12.9 | 15.9 | 15.6 | 13.6 | 16.2 | 14.0 | 15.5 |
Deaths under 1 year | 15 | 42 | 26 | 31 | 25 | 18 | 29 | 180 | 250 | 261 | 230 | 296 | 245 | 261 |
„ per 1,000 births | .. | .. | .. | 183 | 174 | 150 | 205 | 94 | 134 | 133 | 116 | 156 | 124 | 129 |
„ 1—5 years | 17 | 18 | 14 | 13 | 14 | 7 | 18 | 127 | 143 | 176 | 99 | 156 | 77 | 402 |
Diphtheria deaths | 1 | 3 | 5 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 40 | 31 | 60 | 24 | 15 | 16 | 24 |
„ notifications | 5 | 11 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 118 | 148 | 198 | 132 | 110 | 183 | 240 |
Enteric Fever deaths | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 6 | 30 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 |
„ notifications | 13 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 26 | 214 | 29 | 25 | 28 | 25 | 39 |
Diarrhœa deaths | 5 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 48 | 30 | 81 | 105 | 85 | 61 |
Phthisis „ | .. | .. | .. | 12 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 70 | 96 | 81 | 96 | 88 | 95 | 101 |