Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch]
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The following table gives particulars of the actual age incidence of deaths from prematurity for a period of twelve years:—
Year. | Births in year. | Under 1 week. | Under 1 month. | 1 and under 3 months. | 3 and under 6 months. | 6 and under 9 months. | Between 9 months and 1 year. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1923 | 2,832 | 36 | 43 | 5 | |||
1924 | 2,528 | 26 | 33 | 2 | - | - | - |
1925 | 2,627 | 19 | 27 | 1 | 1 | - | - |
1926 | 2,516 | 27 | 34 | 4 | - | - | - |
1927 | 2,188 | 20 | 25 | - | 1 | - | - |
1928 | 2,091 | 23 | 28 | 7 | - | - | -. |
1929 | 2,005 | 20 | 31 | 1 | - | - | - |
1930 | 1,988 | 20 | 24 | 2 | - | - | - |
1931 | 1,684 | 11 | 12 | 2 | - | - | - |
1932 | 1,674 | 18 | 24 | 2 | 1 | - | - |
1933 | 1,494 | 14 | 18 | 2 | - | - | |
1934 | 1,456 | 20 | 23 | 3 | - | - | - |
From this table and from the consideration of corresponding rates it must be
concluded that the deaths of premature infants are not becoming less numerous, and
that there has been little change in the actual period of death. Most of these deaths
occurred under the age of one week.
Deaths in Age Groups.
The following table sets out these particulars for a period of 12 years:—
Year. | 1 day. | Under 1 week. | Under 1 month. | 1 and under 3 months. | 3 and under 6 months. | 6 and under 9 months. | Between 9 months and 1 year. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1923 | _-* | 57 | 89 | 46 | 35 | 30 | 32 |
1924 | _-* | 46 | 70 | 32 | 35 | 44 | 40 |
1925 | _-* | 36 | 64 | 45 | 52 | 39 | 33 |
1926 | _-* | 44 | 72 | 24 | 18 | 28 | 25 |
1927 | _-* | 33 | 51 | 24 | 30 | 29 | 29 |
1928 | 19 | 36 | 55 | 29 | 37 | 20 | 23 |
1929 | 21 | 35 | 56 | 23 | 35 | 22 | 32 |
1930 | 14 | 30 | 46 | 18 | 26 | 21 | 18 |
1931 | 12 | 21 | 30 | 20 | 30 | 25 | 21 |
1932 | 9 | 28 | 42 | 17 | 30 | 28 | 17 |
1933 | 13 | 27 | 36 | 10 | 34 | 21 | 10 |
1934 | 14 | 32 | 38 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 14 |
* Not given for these years.