London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Willesden 1926

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Willesden]

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8
Hospital Treatment of Children under 5 Years of Age.'—The following table gives
particulars of the children under treatment at the Willesden General Hospital and St. Monica's Home
Hospital under the Council's scheme during 1926:—

Table No. 2.

Willesden General Hospital.St. Monica's Home Hospital.Total.
No. of Children in Hospital at 31st December, 1925123
No. of Children admitted during 192681384
Total No. of Children under treatment during 192682587
No. of Children discharged during 192682587
No. of Children died in Hospital during 1926000
Mortality %000
No. of Children remaining in Hospital at 31st Dec., 1926000

The following table gives particulars of the conditions for which children were admitted during
1926, the treatment carried out and the results of such treatment:—

Table No. 3.—Children under 5 Years Admitted to Hospital during 1926.

Condition.No. Admitted.Forms of Treatment.Result of Treatment.In Hospital at end of 1926.
Operative.General.Other forms.Remedied.Improved.UnchangedDied.
Marasmus7..7..*232....
Enlarged Tonsils and Adenoids*7774....74........
Total84747..7632....

* Three cases not operated on.
** One case transferred to Municipal Hospital suffering from Measles—died two days after
admission.
Puerperal Fever.—During 1926 16 cases of Puerperal Fever were notified. This gives a
case rate of 5.93 per 1,000 registered births, as against 2.90 in 1923, 4.20 in 1924 and 5.80 in 1925.
4 of these notified cases proved fatal, 1 death occurring in 1927, and in 1 case the home address
was not in Willesden, which gives a case mortality of 25.0 per cent., as against 12.50 per cent. in
1925 and 16.7 per cent. in 1924, and a maternal mortality from this cause of 1.5 per 1,000 births.
The maternal mortality from all causes was 1.9 per 1,000 births including the 2 deaths of Puerperal
Fever cases referred to above but which do not appear as due to Puerperal Fever in the 1926 Death
Tables.
In 6 of the 16 notified cases a private doctor was in attendance at birth, in 2 cases the doctor
arrived after the birth of the child, in 3 cases the birth was attended by a midwife, and in 3 cases
the birth occurred in a Hospital. 1 case was a miscarriage attended by a doctor and 1 a miscarriage
attended first by a handywoman who called in a doctor.

The other particulars of the cases are as follows:—

Table No. 4.
1 case normal.
1 case normal as far as ascertained—diagnosed Toxaemia due to septic teeth and constipation.
1 case normal—born before arrival of doctor.
1 case born before doctor's arrival—handywoman present—quick normal labour. Fatal.
1 case normal confinement—temperature rose fifth day. Curetted, nothing found.
1 case normal as far as ascertained—phlebitis.
1 case normal delivery—torn perineum—1 stitch—20 hours in labour.
1 case normal labour—1 suture in perineum—curettage, portion of placenta removed.
1 case patient sustained severe bruising of vulva during delivery—uterus explored— nil found—fatal.
1 case vaginal discharge for several months before confinement—septic knee joint—
ante partum and post partum haemorrhage.
1 case instruments and chloroform.
1 case forceps delivery—perineum ruptured.
1 case forceps delivery and anaesthetic—delayed labour.
1 case chloroform and instruments—severe haemorrhage after confinement—partially retained placenta.