Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Orpington]
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Birth Rates, Civilian Death Rates, Analysis of Mortality, Maternal Mortality and Case Rates for certain infectious diseases in the Year 1943.
England and Wales. | 126 County Boroughs and Great Towns including London. | 148 Smaller Towns (Resident populations 25,000 to 50,000 at 1931 census) | London Administrative County. | Orpington Urban District | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rates per 1,000 Civilian Population. | |||||
Births: | |||||
Live | 16.5 | 18.6 | 19.4 | 15.8 | 21.0 |
Still | 0.51 | 0.63 | 0.61 | 0.45 | 0.41 |
Deaths: | |||||
All Causes | 12.1 | 14.2 | 12.7 | 15.0 | 11.2 |
Typhoid and Paratyphoid Fevers | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | - |
Scarlet Fever | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | — |
Whooping Cough | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | — |
Diphtheria | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.06 |
Influenza | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.37 | 0.27 | 0.30 |
Smallpox | — | — | — | — | — |
Measles | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | — |
Rates per 1,000 Live Births. | |||||
Deaths under 1 year of age | 49 | 58 | 46 | 58 | 29.0 |
Deaths from Diarrhœa and Enteritis under 2 years of age | 5.3 | 7.9 | 4.4 | 10.4 | 2.9 |
Notifications: | Rates per 1,000 Civilian Population. | ||||
Typhoid Fever | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 |
Paratyphoid Fever | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | — |
Cerebro-Spinal Fever | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.02 |
Scarlet Fever | 3.01 | 3.29 | 3.54 | 3.80 | 4.01 |
Whooping Cough | 2.54 | 2.82 | 2.25 | 2.68 | 0.96 |
Diphtheria | 0.88 | 1.12 | 0.77 | 0.74 | 0.49 |
Erysipelas | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.27 | 0.42 | 0.12 |
Smallpox | — | — | — | — | — |
Measles | 9.88 | 9.23 | 9.77 | 9.17 | 6.22 |
Pneumonia | 1.34 | 1.62 | 1.16 | 1.27 | 0.63 |
Rates per 1,000 Total Births (i.e., Live and Still). | |||||
Notifications: | |||||
Puerperal Fever | 11.68 | 15.11 | 9.26 | 3.05 | 63.33 |
Puerperal Pyrexia | 15.23§ | ||||
§ Including puerperal fever. |