Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Erith]
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Boys. | Per cent. | Girls. | Per cent. | Total. | Per cent. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number examined. | 202 | 187 | 389 | |||
Measles | 149 | 73.7 | 171 | 91.4 | 320 | 82.2 |
Whooping Cough | 51 | 25.2 | 87 | 46.5 | 138 | 35.4 |
Chicken-pox | 54 | 26.7 | 70 | 37.4 | 124 | 31.3 |
Scarlet Fever | 26 | 12.8 | 21 | 11.2 | 47 | 12.0 |
Diphtheria | 12 | 5.9 | 6 | 3.2 | 18 | 4.6 |
Other Diseases | 26 | 12.8 | 36 | 19.2 | 62 | 15.7 |
The percentage of children who have suffered from
any particular disease corresponds very closely with the
percentage found in the previous year, but is slightly
higher in the case of the diseases Whooping Cough, Chicken
Pox, and Diphtheria.
Measles and Whooping Cough are the two diseases
which show very high figures; not quite one quarter of
the children in school escape the infection of Measles, and
not quite half escape that of Whooping Cough.
Boys. | Per cent. | Girls. | Per cent. | Total. | Per cent. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number examined. | 1167 | 1123 | 2290 | |||
Measles | 850 | 73.7 | 907 | 80.7 | 1757 | 76.7 |
Whooping Cough | 541 | 46.3 | 626 | 55.7 | 1167 | 51 |
Chicken-pox | 395 | 33.8 | 431 | 38.3 | 826 | 36 |
Scarlet Fever | 103 | 8.8 | 109 | 9.7 | 212 | 9.2 |
Diphtheria | 41 | 3.5 | 29 | 2.5 | 70 | 3.1 |
Other Diseases | 147 | 12.6 | 182 | 16.2 | 329 | 14.3 |
The following table gives the average age, with average height and weight at each of the inspections:—
Age. | Average. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Height. | Weight. | ||||
Yrs. | M'ths. | Feet. | Ins. | Lbs. | |
1st Inspection, Boys | 5 | 3 | 5 | 38¾ | |
,, „ Girls | 5 | 4½ | 3 | 5 | 39 |
2nd ,, Boys | 7 | 11¾ | 3 | 11 | 48¾ |
Girls | 7 | 11½ | 3 | 10½ | 47¾ |
3rd ,, Boys | 11 | — | 4 | 4 | 62¾ |
,, Girls | 11 | — | 4 | 4½ | 64 |
4th „ Boys | 13 | 7 | 4 | 9 | 79½ |
,, ,, Girls | 13 | 8 | 4 | 9¾ | 83¾ |