London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Croydon 1945
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]
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97
Blood Transfusion (71 Obstetrical and 78 Gynæcological cases).
For every case, stored blood from the Blood Transfusion
Depot, Sutton, was used.
There were 3 deaths.
Infants.
| Mayday Hospital Booked. | Mayday Hospital Emergency | St. Mary's Maternity Hospital Booked. | Total | Per Cent. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of infants in Hospital on 1st Jan., 1945 | 35 | - | 10 | 51 | - |
| Total No. of live births, still births and infants admitted with Mother (B.B.A.) | 1050 | 81 | 620 | 1757 | - |
| No. of infants in Hospital on 31st Dec., 1945 | 32 | 1 | 23 | 50 | - |
| Alive on discharge from Hospital | 985 | 59 | 598 | 1642 | 93.4 |
| Stillborn | 40 | 14 | 11 | 65 | 3.1 |
| Died (born alive, but died in Hospital) | 31 | 8 | 11 | 50 | 2.9 |
Infant Feeding and Weight on Discharge from Hospital.
In both hospitals normal infants were breast-fed every four
hours omitting the early morning feed.
Of 1,044 infants discharged from Mayday Hospital, 529 were
up to or over birth weight (51 per cent.).
Of 598 infants discharged from St. Marys' Maternity
Hospital, 322 were up to or over birth weight (55 per cent.).
Twins and Triplets.
There were 37 cases of Twins and 1 of Triplets. There was no maternal death.
| Mayday Hospital. Rooked. | Mayday Hospital. Emergency | St. Mary's Maternity Hospital. Booked. | Total. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of cases | 24 | 3 | 11 | 38 |
| No. of infants discharged alive | 34 | 4 | 18 | 56 |
| No. of still-births and infant deaths | 15 | 2 | 4 | 21 |
| Foetal and Infant Mortality | 30.6% | 33.3% | 18.1% | 27.2% |