Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St. Marylebone, Metropolitan Borough]
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and diarrhoea" (No. 27); "appendicitis," and "premature birth," now included under "other
defined and ill-defined diseases" (No. 32) or, in the case of "premature birth," in certain instances
under "congenital malformations" (No. 31). Causes of death now specially listed which were not
previously mentioned separately are "malignant neoplasm, lung, bronchus" (No. 11); "leukaemia,
aleukaemia" (No. 15); "coronary disease, angina" (No. 18); "hypertension with heart disease"
(No. 19); "hyperplasia of prostate" (No. 29); and "homicide and operations of war" (No. 36).
It may be explained that the total number of deaths (911) shown in the Table is inclusive of persons
who, though normally resident in the Borough, died elsewhere in England and Wales, but exclusive
of persons who, though they died in St. Marylebone, were ordinarily resident in other parts of England
or Wales. Deaths of persons ordinarily resident outside the borders of England and Wales are included
in the St. Marylebone figures if they occur in the Borough as also are those of members of the armed
forces who were stationed in the area.
TABLE 1.
Code No. | CAUSE OF DEATH | Net Deaths at the Sub-joined Ages of Residents (Male and Female) whether occurring within or without the Borough. | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Ages | Under 1 year | 1 and under 5 | 5 and under 15 | 15 and under 45 | 45 and under 65 | 65 and upwards | |||||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | ||
1 | Tuberculosis, respiratory | 18 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | - | 6 | 1 | 8 | 1 |
2 | Tuberculosis, other | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - |
3- | Syphilitic disease | 3 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 2 |
4 | Diphtheria | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
5 | Whooping cough | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
6 | Meningococcal infections | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
7 | Acute poliomyelitis | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
8 | Measles | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
9 | Other infective and parasitic diseases | 1 | 2 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | - |
10 | Malignant neoplasm, stomach | 12 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 5 | 1 | 6 | 8 |
11 | Malignant neoplasm, lung, bronchus | 36 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | - | 24 | 5 | 9 | 4 |
12 | Malignant neoplasm, breast | - | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 5 | - | 9 |
13 | Malignant neoplasm, uterus | - | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 4 | - | 5 |
14 | Other malignant and lymphatic neoplasms | 54 | 30 | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | 4 | 1 | 18 | 12 | 32 | 16 |
15 | Leukaemia, aleukaemia | 3 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | 1 | 1 |
16 | Diabetes | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 |
17 | Vascular lesions of nervous system | 31 | 66 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | 10 | 10 | 20 | 54 |
18 | Coronary disease, angina | 85 | 65 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 1 | 29 | 14 | 53 | 50 |
19 | Hypertension with heart disease | 17 | 27 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 8 | 13 | 19 |
20 | Other heart disease | 47 | 79 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 41 | 70 |
21 | Other circulatory disease | 18 | 24 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 2 | 15 | 22 |
22 | Influenza | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - |
23 | Pneumonia | 13 | 19 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 14 |
24 | Bronchitis | 26 | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 13 | 3 | 13 | 9 |
25 | Other diseases of respiratory system | 1 | 5 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 4 |
26 | Ulcer of stomach and duodenum | 10 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 2 | - | 7 | 4 |
27 | Gastritis, enteritis and diarrhoea | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
28 | Nephritis and nephrosis | 4 | 6 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | 3 | 5 |
29 | Hyperplasia of prostate | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 3 | - |
30 | Pregnancy, childbirth, abortion | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - |
31 | Congenital malformations | 6 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 3 | - | 1 | 1 | 1 | - |
32 | Other defined and ill-defined diseases | 38 | 32 | 5 | 5 | - | - | - | - | 4 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 23 | 13 |
33 | Motor vehicle accidents | 7 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
34 | All other accidents | 11 | 15 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 9 |
35 | Suicide | 4 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
36 | Homicide and operations of war | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | - |
Totals | 453 | 458 | 8 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 33 | 24 | 140 | 95 | 270 | 325 | |
911 | 19 | 2 | 3 | 57 | 235 | 595 |