London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Marylebone 1931

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St. Marylebone, Metropolitan Borough]

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Cancer,—Situation of the Disease.

Parts of the body affected.Males.Females.Totals.
Face, Tongue, Jaw639
Throat, Neck, Gullet14721
Stomach347
Intestines312960
Liver257
Breast2020
Uterus and Generative Organs92130
Various191635
Totals84105189

The fact, commonly accepted, that the number of deaths certified as due to
cancer is showing a definite tendency to increase receives confirmation from these
figures. No reason, generally acceptable, to account for this has as yet been put
forward, nor has any theory to account for the occurrence of the disease, to which
the medical profession as a whole can subscribe, been submitted. One point upon
which there is general agreement, however, is with regard to the importance,
advisability and advantage of early treatment. Of the accuracy of the advice, now
so widely given that there should never be any delay in seeking an authoritative
opinion in any case of doubt and in securing treatment, there can be no question.
ACCIDENT, SUICIDE AND MANSLAUGHTER.
Accidental or violent deaths during 1931 numbered 83. Of these 25 were due
to suicide. There were no recorded deaths of babies certified as resulting from
suffocation (overlaying).
PREVALENCE OF AND CONTROL OVER INFECTIOUS DISEASES.
A table showing, with regard to the infections, the total number of notifications
received, the age distribution and the number of cases notified from each of the
four registration districts will be found on page 78.

The following table shows the number of cases of infectious disease notified during the past six years:—

192619271928192919301931
Smallpox2-30362
Diphtheria193160177180271154
Erysipelas413667406165
Scarlet Fever121178223237226258
Enteric Fever9513599
Paratyphoid Fever21210663
Continued Fever1
Puerperal Fever12134811
Puerperal Pyrexia93532192522
Cerebro-spinal Meningitis22345
Tuberculosis (Pulmonary)151155139147141145
Tuberculosis (Non-Pulmonary)303522262017
Acute Poliomyelitis13221
Polio-Encephalitis1
Ophthalmia Neonatorum712731610
Encephalitis Lethargica33332
Pneumonia864544924280
Malaria33121
Dysentery2121
Totals674686775773840772