London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1963

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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Cancer—The cancer death.rate for all ages was 2.44 per 1,000 in 1963—the same as
the previous year. Cancer is, however, largely a disease of the later half of life and in order
to eliminate variations caused by a changing age/sex composition of the population rates
for specific age/sex groups are shown below:

Table (vi)— Cancer mortality rates per1,000living,1954.63

Age and sex195419551956195719581959I960196119621963
Males:
0-240.120.110.140.110.090.100.120.110 .110.09
25-440.410.400.430.370.420400.380.370.380.37
45-644.314.504 .514.554.524.464.754.524.534.57
65+15 .2915.7315.7715.29160115.2015.7415.7215.4016.06
All Males2.642.732.762.772.852.762.902.832.812.78
Females:
0-240.060.070.090.070.100.070.070.070.080.08
25-440.430.450.500.470.520.510.520.500.430.46
45-642.852.932.772.972.712.632.822.722.812.79
65+8.398.438.758.348.508 .188.448.027.938.37
All Females2.022.082.122.162.152.092.202.112.122.14
All Persons2.312.392.422.442.472.402.532.452.442.44

Lung cancer—The lung has become the principal site for cancer in males and the table
below shows, for three age groups, the steep rise that has occurred in the last decade
together with, for comparison, the corresponding figures for females.

Table (vii)— Deaths and death rates from cancer of the lung by age and sex,1954.63

(Rates per 1,000 population)

YearAge
25-4445-6465+
No.RateNo.RateNo.Rate
Males:
1954640.127732.066254.34
1955620.128102.146514.55
1956650.138532.257185.06
1957370.088912.317234.95
1958520.118832.297865.46
1959610.139072.347885.51
1960550.129582.468575.99
1961440.108832.288325.82
1962370.089032.338605.93
1963440.109072.378656.31
Females:
1954190.041370.301640.68
1955130.021510.331740.71
1956130.031090.241540.63
1957190.041420.311760.70
1958220.051240.271830.72
1959220.051340.291570.62
1960260.061570.341900.74
1961240.051510.331840.71
1962130.031530.341890.72
1963140.031600.362180.87