Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Table 11-
Borough | DWELLINGS | CLEARANCE | DWELLING HOUSES | SMOKE NUISANCES CLEANSING AND DISINFECTION | LICENSED OR REGISTERED PREMISES | Restaurants, eating houses and canteens | SANITARY OFFICERS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Erected by the Borough Council | Erected by other persons | Total number in the Borough | AREAS | Inspections | Repaired as a result of informal action | Defects remedied after service of formal notice | Housing Act 1936 | Local Govt. {Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1953 Sec. 10 (1) | Water supply provided to tenement houses | Complaints | Observations | Intimation notices served | Nuisance notices served | Adults cleansed | Children cleansed | Premises disinfected | Premises disinfested | Establishment | Employed at end of year | Assistants employed at end of year | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unfit Houses | Other Houses | On complaint | On notification of illness | House-to-house | Other reasons | Section 11 | Section 12 | At home | At a cleansing station | Licensed slaughterhouses | Other offensive trades | Dairies and milk shops | Ice cream premises | Common Lodging Houses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public Health (London) Act | Housing Act | Housing Repairs and Rent Act, 1954 | Demolished | Closed by undertaking | Rooms closed | Undertakings accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demolished | Persons displaced | Demolished | Persons displaced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underground rooms | Other rooms | U nder-ground rooms | Other rooms | Closing Orders made | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
By owners | By local authority | By owners | By local authority | Section 11 | Section 12 | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Made fit for occupation by number of families accommodated | Overcrowding abated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Division 1 Chelsea | 8 | 58 | 15,929 | - | - | - | - | 689 | 969 | 64 | - | 189 | 205 | - | 104 | - | - | - | 6 | 4 | 2 | - | - | 18 | - | - | - | - | - | 57 | 36 | 46 | - | - | - | 107 | 410 | 113 | 255 | - | - | 52 | 118 | - | 198 | 7 | 9 | 2 | 8 | - | - | - | |||||
Fulham | 111 | 52 | 30,553 | 23 | 32 | - | - | 2,718 | 109 | 1 ,140 | 668 | 492 | 2,502 | 16 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | -2 | - | - | - | 6 | 3 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 8 | 3 | 9 | 698 | - | - | - | 41 | 8 | 63 | 306 | - | - | 132 | 226 | - | 144 | 15 | 1 | 16 | 14 | 1 | 15 | 3 | - | 3 |
Hammersmith | 43 | 90 | 28,447 | - | - | - | - | 3 049 | 313 | - | 857 | 1,058 | 652 | 55 | - | - | 3 | 3 | - | - | - | - | 3 | 6 | 1 | 4 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 16 | 88 | 2 | - | 1 | 139 | 639 | 11 | 109 | 2 | - | 101 | 312 | - | 270 | 14 | 1 | 1 5 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 2 | - | 2 | ||
Kensington | 76 | 132 | 39,224 | 14 | 40 | - | 3,166 | 2,485 | 203 | 2,040 | 1,031 | 614 | 4 | - | - | 1 | - | 7 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 86 | 29 | 5 | 2 | 13 | - | - | - | 5 | 22 | 4 | 12 | 70 | 1 | 1 | - | 14 | 1,115 | 456 | 895 | - | - | 198 | 374 | - | 263 | 19 | - | 19 | 15 | - | 15 | - | - | - | |
Division 2 Hampstead | 156 | 197 | 22,104 | - | - | - | - | 2 199 | 409 | 109 | 121 | 464 | 103 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 6 | - | - | 7 | 2 | 5 | 3 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 5 | 12 | 21 | 419 | - | - | - | 30 | 46 | 168 | 119 | - | - | 49 | 253 | - | 85 | 12 | 1 | 13 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 3 | - | - |
Paddington | 106 | 118 | 31 ,444 | 4 | - | - | - | 4 ,207 | 885 | 367 | 718 | 1,090 | 349 | - | 25 | 3 | - | - | 5 | - | - | - | 269 | - | 13 | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 24 | 9 | 8 | - | - | - | - | 152 | 34 | 162 | 770 | - | - | 128 | 199 | 1 | 136 | 17 | 1 | 18 | 14 | 1 | 15 | - | - | - |
St. Marylebone | 42 | 71 | 23 ,942 | - | - | - | - | 985 | 567 | 128 | 106 | 285 | 183 | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 36 | 29 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 | 39 | 119 | 24 | - | - | 958 | 311 | 88 | 366 | 1 | - | 78 | 229 | 2 | 784 | 11 | 3 | 14 | 9 | 3 | 12 | 1 | - | 1 | |
St. Pancras | 301 | 21 | 29 368 | - | - | - | - | 4 ,919 | 326 | 231 | 2,489 | 1,803 | 1,694 | 9 | - | - | - | - | 4 | - | 4 | - | 137 | - | - | - | 7 | - | - | - | 2 | - | 46 | 44 | 105 | - | - | - | 039 | 467 | 495 | 439 | - | - | 230 | 525 | - | 650 | 21 | 1 | 22 | 21 | 1 | 22 | - | - | - |
Westminster, City of | 235 | 212 | 27,000 | 7 | 69 | 897 | 187 | 61 | 4,213 | 219 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 42 | 40 | 54 | 89 | 1 | - | - | - | 2 | 14 | 2 | 87 | 2,634 | 23 | 23 | - | 411 | 93 | 136 | 724 | - | - | 119 | 243 | 2 | 3,077 | 20 | 1 | 21 | 19 | 1 | 20 | - | - | - | ||
Division 3 Finsbury | 104 | 163 | 9 ,732 | 19 | 83 | - | - | 1,681 | - | 383 | 731 | 189 | 3 | - | - | - | - | 2 | 5 | - | - | 28 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | - | 3 | 10 | 211 | 9 | - | - | >19 | 851 | 246 | 454 | - | 2 | 125 | 138 | 1 | 435 | 9 | - | 9 | 9 | - | 9 | 1 | - | 1 | |
Holborn | - | 20 | 6,148 | - | - | - | - | 138 | 86 | 2 | 229 | 151 | 19 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 | 41 | 422 | 1 | - | - | 17 | 1 | 49 | 75 | - | 5 | 70 | 116 | 2 | 507 | 5 | - | 5 | 5 | - | 5 | - | - | - |
Islington | 295 | 317 | 44,144 | 5 | 231 | - | - | 7,675 | + | 17,619 | - | 2,600 | 1,886 | 87 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 11 | - | 3 | 3 | 158 | 128 | 25 | 16 | 15 | - | 4 | 7 | 16 | 47 | 64 | 36 | 335 | 9 | 1 | 46 | I31 | 289 | 355 | 725 | 1 | 12 | 296 | 526 | 617 | 31 | 3 | 34 | 21 | 4 | 25 | - | - | - | |
Division 4 Hackney | 328 | 166 | 40 455 | 15 | 64 | - | - | 5, 768 | 92 | 52 | 180 | 279 | 2,345 | 29 | 1 | - | - | - | 5 | 27 | - | - | 33 | 19 | - | - | 3 | - | - | - | 4 | 13 | - | 44 | 1,957 | 12 | 4 | 144 | - | 264 | 770 | 191 | - | 1 | 230 | 393 | 1 | 209 | 24 | - | 24 | 17 | - | 17 | 4 | - | 4 |
Shoreditch | 229 | - | 11,984 | - | - | - | - | 2, 394 | 447 | 304 | 3,994 | 1,671 | 296 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 23 | - | 3 | 1 | 2 | - | 59 | - | 2 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 394 | 16 | 1 | - | 4 | - | 74 | 501 | - | 1 | 87 | 104 | - | 209 | 9 | - | 9 | 6 | - | 6 | 4 | - | 4 |
Stoke Newington | 225 | 41 | 11,492 | - | - | 1,437 | 159 | - | - | 240 | 207 | 8 | - | - | - | 5 | 8 | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 | - | 1 | 1 | - | 18 | 116 | 73 | 74 | - | - | 48 | 104 | - | 43 | 7 | - | 7 | 7 | - | 7 | 1 | - | 1 | |||||||
Division 5 Bethnal Green | - | 1 | 15,478 | 7 | 6 | - | - | 2,630 | 307 | 42 | 1,126 | 1 281 | 706 | 28 | - | - | - | 4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 5 | - | 21 | 1 | 1 | - | 13 | 24 | 5 | 20 | 515 | 1 | 3 | 116 | 162 | - | 155 | 9 | - | 9 | 7 | - | 7 | | - | - | - |
City of London | - | - | 1,110 | - | - | - | - | 11 | 4 | 17 | 2 | 5 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 15 | + | 5 | - | 25 | 463 | 188 | 5 | 12 | - | 29 | 69 | 1 | - | 957 | 20 | - | 20 | 20 | - | 20 | - | - | - | ||
Poplar | 262 | 96 | 18 ,145 | - | - | - | - | 2, 036 | 60 | 163 | 174 | 1,099 | 600 | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 11 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 11 | 44 | - | 12 | 24 | - | - | - | 46 | 17 | 266 | 763 | - | 1 | 139 | 183 | 2 | 282 | 9 | - | 9 | 9 | - | 9 | - | - | - |
Stepney | 127 | 202 | 25,475 | 11 | 24 | - | - | 3,058 | 176 | 21 | 1,265 | 2,019 | 534 | 4 | - | - | - | 1 | 5 | - | - | 67 | 4 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 4 | - | 49 | 66 | - | - | 62 | 493 | 33 | 80 | 643 | - | 21 | 235 | 294 | 5 | 905 | 18 | 18 | 14 | - | 14 | 2 | - | 2 | ||
Division 6 Deptford | 120 | 175 | 17,610 | - | - | - | - | 1,665 | 704 | - | 2,190 | 676 | 403 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 4 | - | 1 | 2 | - | 123 | 929 | 89 | 370 | 2 | 1 | 94 | 192 | 1 | 141 | 8 | - | 8 | 8 | - | 8 | - | - | - | |||
Greenwich | 177 | 134 | 23,895 | - | - | - | - | 1,955 | 563 | 1 | 603 | 956 | 147 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 22 | + | 3 | - | 69 | 209 | 501 | 304 | 380 | - | - | 110 | 186 | - | 221 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 8 | 1 | - | 1 | |
Woolwich | 238 | 256 | 42,517 | 42 | 74 | - | - | 1,972 | 988 | 2,114 | 533 | 909 | 494 | - | 2 | 1 | - | - | 13 | 52 | - | - | 1 | 13 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 9 | 26 | - | 28 | 71 | 3 | - | 22 | 106 | 809 | 197 | 78 | - | - | 134 | 312 | 1 | 296 | 18 | 1 | 19 | 16 | 1 | 17 | - | - | |
Division 7 Camberwell | 325 | 500 | 43 ,500 | 18 | 83 | - | - | 4 283 | 663 | - | 1,973 | 327 | 2,507 | 9 | 25 | 10 | - | - | 24 | 5 | 1 | - | 11 | 4 | 41 | 21 | 3 | - | 4 | - | 12 | 14 | - | 41 | 319 | - | - | - | 98 | 468 | 324 | 581 | 2 | 5 | 223 | 493 | 1 | 335 | 19 | - | 19 | 18 | + | 18 | 2 | - | 2 |
Lewisham | 154 | 97 | 63,000 | 68 | 239 | - | - | 2,994 | 89 | 254 | 2,398 | 485 | 374 | 43 | 3 | 1 | - | 3 | 19 | - | - | - | 9 | 27 | - | - | - | - | 6 | 4 | - | 6 | - | - | - | - | 56 | 291 | 363 | 48 | 1 | - | 111 | 362 | - | 250 | 21 | - | 21 | 17 | - | 17 | 3 | - | 3 | ||
Division 8 Bermondsey | 219 | 34 | 15 ,014 | 93 | 469 | 2 | 4 | 2,525 | 592 | - | 3,278 | 778 | 545 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 22 | - | - | - | - | - | 8 | 25 | - | - | 74 | 6 | 1 | - | 10 | 161 | 12 | 265 | - | 8 | 138 | 204 | 2 | 284 | 12 | - | 12 | 10 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
Lambeth | 674 | 671 | 54,666 | 14 | 54 | - | - | 3,306 | 396 | 64 | 2 ,571 | 1,883 | 1,410 | 182 | 1 | - | - | - | 5 | 4 | - | - | 37 | 116 | 43 | 67 | 4 | 5 | - | - | 5 | 13 | 2 | 32 | 17 | 4 | 1 | - | 19 | 50 | 767 | 787 | - | 2 | 263 | 527 | - | 240 | 17 | 2 | 19 | 15 | 2 | 17 | - | - | - |
Southwark | 149 | 159 | 24,677 | 38 | 128 | - | - | 3,708 | 1,219 | 582 | 2,059 | 1,019 | 897 | 173 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 56 | - | - | 147 | 2 | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | 2 | 8 | - | 14 | 242 | 11 | - | - | 9 | 1,612 | 235 | 976 | - | 4 | 154 | 260 | 6 | 420 | 19 | 1 | 20 | 16 | 1 | 17 | 6 | - | 6 |
Division 9 Battersea | 146 | 58 | 29 ,770 | 3 | 118 | - | - | 3, 071 | 901 | - | 1,882 | 653 | 687 | 19 | 2 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | 5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6 | 17 | - | 21 | 295 | 3 | - | - | 862 | 1,517 | 720 | 140 | 1 | 2 | 142 | 242 | - | 211 | 14 | 2 | 16 | 13 | 2 | 15 | - | - | - | |
Wandsworth | 397 | 693 | 112,915 | 59 | 90 | 6 | 4 | 7,529 | 2,607 | - | 7,105 | 1,640 | 585 | 21 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12 | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 2 | - | 43 | 375 | 11 | 1 | - | 3 | 12 | 403 | 175 | - | - | 233 | 710 | - | 494 | 23 | - | 23 | 18 | - | 18 | 2 | 2 | |||
LONDON | 5,247 | 4,734 | 859,638 | 440 | 1804 | 8 | 8 | 82,665 | 16,303 | 23,584 | 43,157 | 26,033 | 21,143 | 695 | 165 | 16 | 7 | 10 | 104 | 208 | 12 | 9 | 1123 | 417 | 264 | 235 | 48 | 5 | 67 | 7 | 116 | 306 | 223 | 724 | 8,984 | 145 | 34 | 357 | 001 | 11,237 | 7,044 | 11,736 | 11 | 97 | 4,104 | 7,988 | 27 | 12,818 | 437 | 21 | 458 | 371 | 22 | 393 | 35 | 35 |
t included in previous column.
Notes : (1) Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1953 : Two Closing Orders were determined in Islington and Woolwich and one in Kensington, Hackney, Bethnal Green, Camberwell and Lewisham.
(3) Licensed Cowsheds : Camberwell—1.
(4) Seamen's Lodging Houses : Poplar—1, Stepney—5
(2) Housing Act, 1949 : A DemolM Order was determined and Closing Order substituted under Section 3 (2) in Islington.
(5) Prosecutions : Inadequate Water Supe^o Tbnement Houses : St. Pancras—15 (12 convictions).
Rbstaurants, Eating Houses and Canteens : Kensington—1 (1 conviction), St. Marylebone—\ (1 conviction), Hackney—5 (5 convictions), City of London—2 (2 convictions) and Lewisham—1 (1 conviction).
Dairies andIEkshops : St. Pancras—1 (1 conviction), Hackney 2 (2 convictions).
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