Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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T able 11—
Borough | DWELLINGS | CLEARANCE AREAS | DWELLING HOUSES | SMOKE NUISANCES CLEANSU} AND DISINFECTION | LICENSED OR REGISTERED PREMISES | Restaurants, eating houses and canteens | SANITARY OFFICERS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Erected by the Borough Council | Erected by other persons | Total number in the Borough | Inspections | Repaired as a result of informal action | Defects remedied after service of formal notice | Housing Act 1936 | Local Govt. (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1953 Sec. 10 (1) | Water supply provided to tenement houses | Complaints | Observations | Intimation notices served | Nuisance notices served | Adults cleansed | Children cleansed | Premises disinfected | Premises disinfested | Establishment | Employed at end of year | Assistants employed at end of vear | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unfit Houses | Other Houses | On complaint | On notification of illness | House-to-house | Other reasons | Section 11 | Section 12 | Licensed slaughterhouses | Other offensive trades | Dairies and milk shops | Ice cream premises | Common Lodging Houses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Public Health (London) Act | Housing Act | Demolished | Closed by undertaking | Rooms closed | Undertakings accepted | At home | At a cleansing station | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demolished | Persons displaced | Demolished | Persons displaced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Underground rooms | Other rooms | Underground rooms | Other rooms | Closing Orders made | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
By owners | By local authority | By owners | By local authority | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | Number | Persons displaced | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Division I | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chelsea | 49 | 52 | 16,523 | — | — | — | — | 888 | 336 | 102 | — | 216 | 84 | — | 58 | — | 8 | 38 | — | — | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 25 | 12 | 30 | — | — | — | 380 | 411 | 130 | 303 | — | — | 46 | 198 | — | 193 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 8 | — | — | — |
Fulham | 47 | 20 | 31,337 | — | 16 | — | — | 2,506 | 165 | 467 | — | 268 | 2,096 | 10 | — | 1 | 4 | 8 | — | — | 5 | 20 | 2 | 5 | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | 2 | 22 | 502 | — | — | — | 68 | 9 | 69 | 442 | — | — | 132 | 229 | — | 146 | 15 | 1 | 16 | 13 | 1 | 14 | 1 | — | 1 | |
Hammersmith | 138 | 135 | 26,442 | — | — | — | —__ | 3,751 | 367 | — | 955 | 576 | 1,509 | 45 | 2 | — | 3 | 23 | — | — | 12 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 10 | 6 | 36 | 136 | 1 | — | 1 | 467 | 790 | 48 | 249 | 2 | — | 98 | 309 | — | 270 | 14 | 1 | 15 | 9 | 1 | 10 | — | — | — |
Kensington | 148 | 19 | 38,804 | 59 | 114 | 1 | — | 3,237 | 3,608 | 644 | 2,208 | 773 | 479 | 2 | — | —• | — | — | — | — | 78 | 23 | 2 | — | 6 | 3 | — | — | —- | — | 1 | 15 | 77 | — | — | — | 281 | 1,155 | 369 | 566 | — | — | 181 | 343 | — | 223 | 19 | — | 19 | 15 | — | 15 | — | — | — |
Division 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hampstead | 89 | 194 | 21,751 | — | — | — | — | 2,506 | 688 | 120 | — | 958 | 176 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 334 | 4 | — | — | 27 | 48 | 203 | 162 | — | — | 50 | 243 | — | 134 | 12 | 1 | 13 | 11 | 1 | 12 | 3 | — | 3 |
Paddington | 385 | 44 | 24,685 | __ | _ | _ | — | 4,130 | † | 412 | 725 | 1,309 | 333 | 1 | 13 | 3 | 19 | 32 | 3 | 1 | — | 18 | 5 | — | — | — | — | 165 | 34 | 330 | 1,283 | — | — | 124 | 198 | 1 | 137 | 17 | 1 | 18 | 14 | 1 | 15 | — | — | — | |||||||||
St. Marylcbone | 170 | 199 | 24,222 | _ | — | _ | _ | 1,278 | 500 | 371 | 134 | 216 | 142 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 72 | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 55 | 667 | 17 | — | — | 688 | 316 | 197 | 441 | 1 | — | 172 | 219 | 2 | 787 | 10 | 3 | 13 | 10 | 3 | 13 | — | — | — |
St. Pancras | 366 | 17 | 29,046 | _ | _ | _ | 4,008 | 404 | 148 | 1,671 | 1,621 | 1,498 | 3 | 67 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 68 | 32 | 57 | — | — | — | 817 | 649 | 573 | 480 | — | 225 | 498 | — | ‡850 | 21 | 1 | 22 | 21 | 1 | 22 | — | — | — | ||||||||
Westminster, City of | 232 | 144 | 26,403 | 5 | 39 | — | — | 1,105 | 313 | 1,191 | 3,488 | 253 | 2 | — | — | — | 2 | — | 2 | — | 67 | 77 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 121 | 2,413 | 7 | 7 | — | 363 | 130 | 342 | 1,178 | — | — | 122 | 233 | 2 | 3,031 | 20 | 1 | 21 | 19 | 1 | 20 | — | — | — | ||||||
Division 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finsbury | 48 | 3 | 9,497 | _ | _ | — | — | 1,781 | — | — | 411 | 864 | 86 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | 13 | 39 | 1 | 16 | 150 | 1 | — | — | 114 | 888 | 315 | 292 | — | 2 | 126 | 131 | 1 | 405 | 8 | — | 8 | 8 | — | 8 | 3 | — | 3 | ||
Holborn | 44 | 4 | 6,180 | — | — | — | — | 122 | 88 | _ | 240 | 109 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | 29 | 358 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 53 | 80 | — | 5 | 69 | 106 | 2 | 469 | 5 | — | 5 | b | — | 5 | — | — | — |
Islington | 144 | 421 | 46,006 | 4 | 22 | — | — | 7,623 | † | — | — | * | 3,984 | — | 1 | — | 5 | 20 | 6 | 26 | 105 | 97 | 25 | 10 | 4 | — | 3 | — | 9 | 56 | 46 | 54 | 477 | 12 | — | 38 | 111! | 37 | 401 | 453 | 1 | 13 | 330 | 552 | — | 637 | 31 | 3 | 34 | 20 | 23 | 4 | — | 4 | |
Hacknev | 485 | 126 | 40.625 | 6 | 14 | — | — | 4.562 | 0098 | — | 918 | 556 | 2,504 | 48 | 3 | — | 4 | 3 | — | — | 34 | 18 | 2 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 8 | 36 | _ | 28 | 1,837 | 14 | 3 | 8 | 24 | _ | 420 | 230 | — | 6 | 227 | 388 | 1 | 221 | 28 | — | 28 | 17 | — | 17 | 2 | 2 | |
Shoreditch | 358 | 20 | 12,454 | — | _ | — | — | 2,244 | 979 | 582 | 2,781 | 1,677 | 264 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 40 | 23 | 86 | 107 | 6 | 2 | 18 | 21 | 4 | 32 | — | 10 | 669 | 17 | — | — | 20 | 2 | 137 | 514 | — | 1 | 88 | 162 | — | 272 | 9 | — | 9 | 6 | — | 6 | 3 | — | 3 | |
Stoke Newington | 159 | — | 11,450 | _ | — | — | — | 1,240 | 156 | — | — | 150 | 173 | 29 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 20 | 124 | 97 | 117 | — | — | 47 | 104 | — | 43 | 7 | — | 7 | 6 | — | 6 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Bethnal Green | 98 | 26 | 16.615 | 5 | 23 | — | — | 2.502 | 757 | 276 | 1,355 | 1,192 | 586 | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 3 | 10 | 17 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 34 | — | 16 | — | 3 | 1 | 7 | 40 | 7 | 20 | 695 | 1 | 1 | 121 | 156 | — | 154 | 9 | — | 9 | 7 | 7 | — | — | ||
City of London | 18 | — | 1,118 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 20 | 74 | 1 | — | — | 481 | 148 | 3 | 30 | — | — | 26 | 69 | 1 | 971 | 20 | — | 20 | 20 | — | 20 | 1 | — | 1 |
Poplar | 227 | 72 | 18,047 | 32 | 110 | 28 | 76 | 2,157 | 62 | 270 | 48 | 1,217 | 663 | — | 1 | — | 9 | 29 | — | — | 8 | 11 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 | 35 | 1 | 9 | 23 | — | — | 3 | 47 | 17 | 381 | 825 | 2 | 1 | 145 | 182 | 1 | 288 | 9 | — | 9 | 9 | — | 9 | — | — | — |
Stepney | 27 | 519 | 29,900 | _ | — | — _ | — | 2,951 | 315 | 46 | 1,788 | 2,242 | 617 | 11 | 2 | — | 3 | 5 | — | — | 85 | 2 | 4 | 6 | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | 43 | 94 | — | — | 59 | 432 | 55 | 245 | 591 | — | 21 | 257 | 306 | 900 | 18 | — | 18 | 15 | — | lb | — | — | — | ||
Division 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deptford | 37 | 3 | 16,871 | — | — | — | — _ | 1,869 | 174 | 1,281 | 781 | 423 | 272 | 990 | 103 | 375 | 1 | 91 | 189 | 1 | 90 | 8 | — | 8 | 8 | — | 8 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greenwich | 114 | 87 | 23,408 | 17 | 47 | — | — | 1.923 | 149 | 2 | 784 | 879 | 168 | 2 | 7 | 18 | 95 | — | — | 38 | 220 | 542 | 241 | 361 | — | — | 110 | 252 | — | 230 | 9 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 8 | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
Woolwich | 213 | 219 | 41,956 | 25 | 261 | _ | — | 1,996 | 949 | 2,274 | 11,541 | 1,461 | 575 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 23 | — | — | 31 | 30 | 3 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 16 | 67 | — | 21 | 133 | 4 | 4 | 12 | 106 | 721 | 321 | 381 | 2 | 181 | 322 | 1 | 296 | 18 | 1 | 19 | 17 | 1 | 18 | — | — | — | ||
Division 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Camberwell | 292 | 391 | 43.456 | 8 | — | — | 5.379 | 446 | — | 1,981 | 355 | 2,779 | 9 | 7 | — | 2 | 10 | — | — | 6 | 18 | 24 | 32 | — | — | — | .— | 2 | 5 | 1 | 37 | 232 | 3 | — | — | 75 | 648 | 461 | 628 | 5 | 226 | 484 | 1 | 345 | 19 | — | 19 | 19 | — | 19 | — | — | — | ||
Lewisham | 464 | 137 | 61,878 | 2 | 2 | _ | _ | 1,585 | 115 | 439 | 1,987 | 624 | 382 | 1 | 19 | 4 | — | — | 2 | 5 | — | — | 38 | 25 | — | — | — | — | 5 | 20 | — | 8 | — | — | — | — | 34 | 243 | 460 | 105 | 1 | — | 112 | 395 | — | ‡250 | 20 | — | 20 | 16 | — | 16 | 1 | — | 1 |
Division 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bermondsey | 102 | 54 | 15,200 | 40 | 20S | 1 | — | 2,743 | 1,541 | 38 | 2,576 | 1,088 | 646 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 5 | 30 | — | 2 | 3 | — | — | 15 | 73 | — | 6 | 287 | 3 | — | — | 103 | 504 | 15 | 221 | — | 8 | 118 | 188 | 2 | 285 | 12 | — | 12 | 10 | — | 10 | — | — | — |
Lambeth | 172 | 436 | 55.013 | 11 | 14 | — | — | 3.267 | 574 | 168 | 2,575 | 1,404 | 956 | 123 | 1 | — | 7 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 48 | 86 | 3 | 9 | 5 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 29 | 3 | 54 | 16 | 5 | 1 | — | 193| | 59 | 959 | 664 | — | 2 | 265 | 509 | — | 223 | 17 | 19 | 15 | 2 | 1/ | — | — | — | |
Southwark | 214 | 25,009 | 22 | 79 | — | — | 3,777 | 573 | 3,433 | 2,338 | 5 | 1,185 | 71 | 8 | — | 19 | 34 | — | — | 82 | 15 | 39 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | — | 16 | 163 | 9 | — | — | 1,493 | 1,032 | 280 | 1,264 | — | 4 | 147 | 254 | 6 | 433 | 19 | 1 | 20 | 16 | 1 | 1/ | 5 | — | 5 | |
Division 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Battersea | 36 | 258 | 28,080 | — | — | — | — | 3,853 | 895 | — | 1,569 | 873 | 800 | 57 | — | — | 1 | 5 | — | — | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 19 | 28 | 20 | 207 | 2 | — | — | 266 | 2,318 | 795 | 183 | 1 | 2 | 151 | 270 | — | 164 | 14 | 2 | 16 | 13 | 2 | 15 | — | — | — |
Wandsworth | 408 | 1,613 | 103,814 | 23 | 57 | — | — | 7,235 | 1,306 | — | 7,337 | 1,875 | 784 | 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 23 | 28 | 41 | 253 | 3 | 2 | — | 54 | 6 | 585 | 209 | — | — | 282 | 745 | — | 492 | 23 | 23 | 19 | 19 | — | — | — | |||||||||||
LONDON | 5,284 | 5,213 | 845,790 | 259 | 1,015 | 30 | 76 | 82,218 | 15,558 | 10,983 | 50,691 | 23,544 | 23,900 | 423 | 118 | 9 | 95 | 210 | 12 | 41 | 878 | 500 | 271 | 218 | 37 | 19 | 22 | 25 | 117 | 458 | 217 | 767 | 9,284 | 108 | 18 | 166 | 7,361 | 11,883 | 8,553 | 13,322 | 17 | 74 | 4,219 | 8,144 | 27 | 12,941 | 438 | 21 | 459 | 371 | 21 | 392 | 24 | 24 |
†included in previous column. * included in next column. J estimated. Notes :—(1) Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1953 : Two Closing Orders were determined in Kensington, in Hackney and in 'oolwich ; one was revoked and a Demolition Order made in Hackney and in Lewisham.
(2) Licensed Cowsheds : Camberwell— 1. (3) Seamen's Lodging Houses : Poplar—2, Stepney—5. (4) Prosecutions : Inadequate Water Supply to Tenement Houses : St. Pancras—6 (5 convictions). Dairies and Milkshops : St. Pancn 1 (1 conviction), Shoreditch—1 (1 conviction). Ice-Cream Establishments : Stepney—5 (5 convictions).
Restaurants, Eating Housbs and Canteens : Kensington—7 (7 convictions), Hampstead—1 (1 conviction), St. Pancras— 1 (1 conviction), Westminster—2 (2 convictions), Hackney—5 (5 convictions), Shoreditch—1 (1 conviction). City of London—1 (1 conviction), Stepney—5 (5 convici 0-
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