London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report tables

London County Council 1951

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

Published
1952
Pages
170
Tables
170

This page requires JavaScript

170 tables in this report

  • Page 3
    Age and sex constitution of the population in 1931 and 1951 (numbers in thousands)
    Age (years)19311951
    MaleFemaleMaleFemale
    No.%No.O/ /ONo.%No.%
  • Page 3
    Proportion of women ever married (Percentage of all women in the age groups specified)
    Age (years)LondonEngland and Wales
    1931195119311951
  • Page 4
    The following figures give a comparison of the essential details for the years 1931 and 1951.
  • Page 4
    The number of households has not declined in the same ratio as the population for the reason that there has been a tendency for families to become smaller as instanced by the following figures :—
    Size of family19311951
  • Page 5
    The overall density of population has declined from 0.98 to 0.83 persons per room in the twenty years, but the improvement varies with size of family as shown below. Housing density by size of family
    Persons per householdNo. of householdsPersons per roomReduction in average No. of persons per room
  • Page 6
    The total births allocated to London for 1951 were :—
  • Page 7
    There were 3,597 illegitimate live births (6.9 per cent. of the total live births). Illegitimacy The percentages in recent years are :—
    YearLondonEngland and Wales
  • Page 8
    The general movements resulting from these alterations are estimated to be :—
    CauseApproximate change as a percentage of those formerly assigned to this cause*
  • Page 9
    Mortality (per 1,000) from cardiovascular—renal disease and bronchitis
  • Page 9
    Administrative County of London Cancer Mortality Rates per 1,000 living (total population)
  • Page 12
    County of London—Changes in Mortality Rates from Cancer between 1931-33 and 1949-51 (all ages)
    SiteMalesFemales
    Mean death-rate 1949-51 per 1,000Change between 1931-33 and 1949-51Mean death-rate 1949-51 per 1,000Change between 1931-33 and 1949-51
  • Page 13
    The leading causes of death in London in 1951 were as follows:—
    DeathsRate per 1,000 population
  • Page 13
    Comparative rates for London and England and Wales in recent years are :—
    YearLondonEngland and Wales
  • Page 14
    The distribution of causes of death in the first four weeks of life in 1951 was as follows :—
    CauseNo. of deathsPer cent. Total
  • Page 14
    A summary of maternal mortality statistics is given below. Comparative figures for England and Wales in recent years are shown in Table 8 (page 146).
    YearLive and still-birthsDeaths in pregnancy or childbirth excluding abortionPost-abortion deathsNotifications of Puerperal pyrexia
  • Page 15
    The analysis of maternal deaths in 1951 has therefore been made on the basis of numbers, not rates, and is as follows :—
    Cause of deathPostabortionOther pregnancy and childbirthTotal
  • Page 19
    There were 809 deaths (0.24 per 1,000) from influenza during the year. During recent years the deaths have been :—
    YearInfluenza deathsYearInfluenza deaths
  • Page 21
    For the weeks ended 23rd December, 1950, to 24th February, 1951, the age distribution of influenza deaths in London was :—
  • Page 22
    Ophthalmia Neonatorum
    Number of casesDomiciliary confinementsInstitutional confinementsTotal
  • Page 22
    The condition at the end of the year of the 93 cases notified was:—
  • Page 23
    Cases of Poliomyelitis and Polio-encephalitis
    YearTotal No.Under 5 years of ageYearTotal No.Under 5 years of age
    No.°/ /oNo.%
  • Page 23
    The 1951 age distribution was:— Poliomyelitis notifications (corrected), 1951
    AgeNo.0/ /o
  • Page 23
    Deaths from, Heart Disease under 45 Years
    Year0-45-1415-44TotalRale per 1,000 living 0-44
  • Page 24
    Table A
    AgeTotalJuly-Dec. 1950Jan.-July 1951
  • Page 24
    Table B School Infection
    AgePatient at infected schoolSibling at infected schoolTotal possible attributable to schoolAll cases
  • Page 25
    Table C Types of known direct contact
    0-4 yrs.5-14 yrs.Over 15Total
  • Page 26
    Ihe death-rates per 1,000 living in 1951 in London and for the whole country were:—
    PulmonaryNon-pulmonary
  • Page 29
    Tuberculous milk The following are details of the sampling for biological examination of milk coming into London in churns by road and rail and the results of the examinations:—
    8ource of sampleDesignationSamplesPercentage positive of completed samples
    TotalPositiveIncompleteNegative
    19511950
  • Page 30
    Examinations by the Council's Ophthalmologists
    ClassificationCertified blindNot blindGrand total
    MaleFemaleTotalMaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 30
    207 certificates were accepted from other authorities, hospitals and private ophthalmologists as follows:—
  • Page 31
    The causes of blindness in the 26 children under five years of age who wen certified during the year were as follows:—
  • Page 31
    Blind persons examined as to suitability for training and the results were:—
    MaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 41
    The building programme for 1952-53, which was under consideration by the Minister of Health at the end of the year consisted of six projects as follows:—
    DivisionPremisesWork involved
  • Page 49
    The following acquisitions and leasehold tenancies were completed during the year:—
    PropertyInterest obtained.Service
  • Page 50
    Attendances
    194919501951
    FirstTotalFirstTotalFirstTotal
  • Page 51
    Child Welfare Centres in London, 1951
    Health DivisionNo. per 1,000 child population per year*No. of attendances per child per year
    AttendancesChildrenUnder 11-4
    Under 11-4Under 11-4
  • Page 53
    The following table shows the weights and maturity of the infants :—
  • Page 58
    The number of child-minders, both statutorily and voluntarily registered, together with the number of children looked after, are shown in the following table
    At 31.12.50At 31.12.51
  • Page 59
    DOMICILIARY MIDWIFERY SERVICE The number of domiciliary confinements attended by the Council's midwives has continued to fall during the year as the following table will show:—
    YearMaternity nursing casesMidwifery casesTotal
  • Page 60
    There was a decrease during the year in the number of connnements undertaken on behalf of the Council by district nursing associations and hospital district midwives.
    YearMaternity nursing casesMidwifery casesTotal
  • Page 60
    The number of midwives employed by these agencies on 31st December, 1951 was as follows:—
    Staff
  • Page 61
    The conditions necessitating the use of the service were:—
    Primi- paraMulti-paraeParity unknownTotal
  • Page 61
    The action taken by the emergency obstetric service was :—
    Treatment givenRemoved to HospitalRemained at HomeTotal
  • Page 62
    (b) Pethidine.-—The number of women given Pethidine by midwives in the Domiciliary Service during the year was:—
    Administered byAs midwivesAs maternity nurses
  • Page 63
    The number of notifications of intention to practise compared with previous years was:—
    1948194919501951
  • Page 63
    An analysis of the notifications shows:—
    MidwivesMaternity nurses
  • Page 64
    Some of the notices were for assistance for more than one condition. The following is a summary of the conditions for which aid was summoned:—
    (1)(2)
    Number of calls for medical aid for conditions as indicatedCol. (1) expressed as a percentage of the 13,564 midwifery cases attended during the year by domiciliary midwives and midwives in small institutions
  • Page 64
    Fees paid under the Midwives Acts to medical practitioners called in by mid-wives in emergency were as follow:—
    1948194919501951
  • Page 64
    Maternity Medical Services
    Service providedQuarterClaims from general practitioner obstetriciansClaims from genoral medical practitionersTotals
  • Page 66
    The main conditions treated were:—
    NumberPer cent. of total
  • Page 66
    Patients were referred to the nursing organisations by various agencies as follows:—
    NumberPer cent. of total
  • Page 67
    The growth of the service is shown by the following table:—
    194919501951
  • Page 67
    The demand on the service and the extent to which it was met in 1951 is shown by the following.
    MaternityOther
  • Page 68
    The visiting medical officer usually undertakes the immunisation of children in the Council's residential establishments in London, and the following table shows the position at the end of 1951:—
    NumberPercentage of total
  • Page 68
    record received. The position at 31st December, 1951, was:—
    NumberPercentage of total
  • Page 69
    Immunisation against whooping cough was carried out in some ot the Council s residential establishments by the visiting medical officers, and the following statement shows the position at the end of the year:—
    Establishments in LondonOut-County Establishments
  • Page 69
    The following table gives particulars of the number of persons who were vaccinated under these arrangements during 1951; corresponding figures for 1950 are shown in brackets:—
    Age at date of vaccinationUnder 1 year1 to 4 years5 to 14 years15 or overTotal
  • Page 69
    The vaccinal state of the children in the Council's residential establishments London at 31st December, 1951. was:—
    NumberPercentage of total
  • Page 70
    The position at 31st December, 1951, was:—
    NumberPercentage of total
  • Page 74
    Accident Section
    No. of callsNo. of cases*Mileage
  • Page 75
    The numbers of patients conveyed, with comparative figures for 1950, were
    19501951Increase or decrease
  • Page 75
    General Section Persons conveyed and mileage
  • Page 75
    Hospital Car Service
    Patients conveyedMileage
  • Page 75
    Home Service Ambulance Department
    Patients conveyedMileage
  • Page 75
    West Ham Ambulance Service
    Patients conveyedMileage
  • Page 79
    The following are particulars of sessions, attendances, etc., for the year:—
    *Clinic SessionsNew CasesAttendancesStaff (In terms of whole-time units)
  • Page 79
    The table below gives the number of patients completing treatment and of defaulters as shown by analysis of the returns from the clinics for 1951.
    SyphilisGonorrhoea
    MaleFemaleMaleFemale
  • Page 80
    The following is a statement of admissions to recuperative holiday homes during the year:—
    Unaccompanied childrenExpectant and nursing mothers and accompanied young childrenOther adults
    Under 5 yearsSchool childrenMothersChildren
  • Page 81
    Observation ward accommodation
    Metropolitan RegionHospitalNtimber of beds
    MaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 81
    The following table shows the number of patients admitted to observation wards during 1931 and various years since:—
    YearNumber of admissions
    MaleFemale.Total
  • Page 82
    The following table shows the number of persons dealt with by the mental welfare officers during the year, together with the action taken:—
    19511950
    MaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 83
    The following table shows the ultimate disposal of the patients admitted to observation wards (including 171 patients in wards on 1.1.51):—
    19511950
    MaleFemaleTotal
  • Page 84
    Mental Deficiency Acts, 1913-1938 The following table shows the sources from which cases have been brought to notice under the Mental Deficiency Acts and the action taken thereon:—
    Sources of information1948194919501951Totals from 1.4.14 to 31.12.51
  • Page 84
    Position at 31st December, 1951, with regard to the cases referred to in the last column of the preceding table, together with the position on the same date in the three preceding years:—
    1948194919501951
  • Page 84
    * This figure includes cases on licence who are visited at regular intervals by officers of the Council on behalf of the Regional hospital boards as follows:—
    1948194919501951
  • Page 84
    † In addition to the cases under supervision persons known to the local authority to be mentally defective but not subject to bo dealt with, are visited on a voluntary basis.
    1948194919501951
  • Page 84
    ‡ Of these the following were awaiting institutional care.
    1948194919501951
  • Page 85
    Summary of cases dealt with during 1951, with the comparable figures for the three preceding years:—
    1948194919501951
  • Page 89
    Routine (detailed) Inspections
    1948194919501951
    No.%No.%No.%No.%
  • Page 89
    Other Inspections
  • Page 89
    Pupils referred for treatment
    Age Group and Sex1948194919501951
  • Page 90
    The following table shows the percentages of the principal defects found in children of all age groups inspected at routine inspections and referred for treatment or observation, with comparable figures for 1948, 1949 and 1950:—
    *Numbers examined1948194919501951
    156,304160,071169,742170,880
    Percentages
  • Page 90
    Classification of general condition as found at routine medical inspections
    A—GoodB—FairC—Poor
  • Page 90
    The percentages of children referred for treatment or observation on account of nutrition were:—
    1948 %1949 %1950 %1951 %
  • Page 91
    Percentage with Verminous Heads
    1948194919501951
  • Page 91
    With the omission of nursery children, the percentages of pupils in the different age groups found at routine medical inspections to have defective teeth are shown below:—
    1948 %1949 %1950 %1951 %
  • Page 92
    Visual acuity—Percentage with normal vision (6/6) (with glasses, if worn)
    1948 %1949 %1950 %1951 %
  • Page 92
    A further table shows the percentage of children referred for treatment of defective vision:—
    1948 %1949 %1950 %Already wearing spectacles1951 Percentage not wearing spectaclesTotal
  • Page 93
    At the time of re-inspection, treatment had either already been obtained, or had been started, in the following percentages of cases:—
    1948194919501951
  • Page 93
    The defects treated and the number of clinics available for the treatment of each defect are shown in the following table:—
    DefectL.C.C.No. of Clinics VoluntaryTotal
  • Page 94
    Summary of work of Care organisers attached to Guy's Hospital in the year 1951
    Eyes
    Children's Dept.Ear, nose and throatGeneralOrthopticOrthopaedicSkin
  • Page 97
    Six months after their return the following results were noted:—
  • Page 98
    The number of examinations in each category was as follows:—
  • Page 98
    Day Special Schools
    DefectNo. of schoolsRoll
  • Page 99
    Boarding Special Schools
    DefectNo. of schoolsAccommodationRoll
    BoardingDay
  • Page 99
    In addition to the handicapped children in the Council's own boarding special schools there were at the end of the year 877 of the Council's children in non-Council boarding special schools catering for the following handicaps:—
  • Page 100
    The number of visits to schools made during 1950 by school nursing sisters in connection with outbreaks of the principal infectious diseases was:—
    DiphtheriaScarlet FeverMeaslesWhooping CoughChicken-poxMumpsPoliomyelitisOther diseasesTotal
  • Page 101
    It set itself the following standard:—
    Age groupNo. of calories
  • Page 103
    Child guidance unit statistics
    Brixton (opened 1.10.51)BatterseaEarl's CourtTotal
  • Page 104
    The 44 patients taken on this year for treatment were referred by the following agents:—
    No. of Cases
  • Page 110
    School Dental Service Staff
    Full-timePart-TimeTotal Full-timeEstablishment Full-time
    NumberEquivalent to Full-time
  • Page 110
    Statistics1948194919501951
  • Page 110
    Ratio of permanent teeth restored to permanent teeth extracted
  • Page 111
    service practitioners gave assistance. These statistics are additional to those in the preceding table.
    1948194919501951
  • Page 111
    In addition to their work with fluoride, the hygienists assisted treatment by instruction on oral hygiene and by scalings and polishing of teeth. Dental Hygienists—Attendances and, Treatments
    19501951
  • Page 112
    Summary of Work Completed by Orthodontists
    19501951
  • Page 112
    Maternity and Child Welfare Dental Service
    1948194919501951
  • Page 115
    The following statement shows the number of staff employed in the Public Health Department in December, 1951 (part-time staff being expressed as whole-time equivalents).
    Type of staffLocationStaff Employed at other establishments (a)Total 1951Total 1950
    Head office staffDivisional staff
  • Page 115
    Details of the year's capital expenditure were as follows:—
    £
  • Page 116
    After allowing for Government grant the services administered by the Public Health department cost the London ratepayer a rate of 9id. in the £. This was divided as follows:—
    d.
  • Page 116
    The gross cost of the various services in 1950-51—including central administrative and loan charges and contributions to the Superannuation Fund—and the contributions recovered from recipients of the services were:—
    ServiceCostAmount recovered in charges
    ££
  • Page 120
    The following table shows the position in 1951 compared with 1948 :
  • Page 132
    Net Movement of Workers and Scholars and Estimated Day Population
    AreaResident (night) Population (1,000s)Total InflowTotal OutflowNet MovementEstimated Day.time Population (1,000s)
    No. (1,000s)% PopulationNo. (1,000s)% Population+ In — Out (1,000s)Increase or decrease — % Population
  • Page 133
    Inflow and Outflow of Workers and Scholars between Metropolitan Boroughs and Out County Areas
    AreaResident Population (night)Inflow into Metropolitan boroughsOutflow from Metropolitan boroughs
    TotalFrom other Metropolitan boroughsFrom outside the CountyTotalTo other Metropolitan boroughsTo outside the County
    (1,000s)(1,000s)(1,000s)% total(1,000s)% total(1,000s)(1,000s)% total(1,000s)% total
  • Page 133
    Movement of Workers and Scholars separately
    WorkersScholarsTotal
    (1,000s)%(1,000s)%(1,000s)%
  • Page 135
    Table I Percentage distribution of dwellings of various size
  • Page 135
    Table II Percentage distribution of different types of dwelling covered by the survey
    Health Divisioi No.Metropolitan BoroughsFamily House Per cent.Converted Houses in Multiple Occ Per cent.Purpose. Built Flats Per cent.Other Per cent.
  • Page 135
    Table III Percentage distribution of different types of dwelling covered by the survey
    Family House Per cent.Converted House in Multiple Occ. Per cent.Purpose. Built Flats Per cent.Other Per cent.
  • Page 136
    Table IV Percentage distribution of dwellings according to type and size
    TypeNumber of Rooms
  • Page 136
    Table V Average size of dwellings covered by the survey (rooms per dwelling)
    Health Divisioi Nos.Metropolitan BoroughsFamily HouseConverted, House in Multiple Occ.Purpose. Built FlatsOthers
    (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
  • Page 137
    Table VI Family accommodation rates according to type of dwelling covered by the survey (persons per room)
    Health Divisioi No.Metropolitan BoroughsFamily HousesConverted Houses in Mutiple Occ.Purpose. built Flats
    (1)(2)(3)(4)
  • Page 137
    Table VII Variations of accommodation rate according to size of dwelling covered by the survey
    RoomsPercentage of Total Number of dwellings in the SamplePersons Per Room
    (1)(2)(3)(4)
  • Page 138
    Table VIII Distribution of dwellings and persons in the sample survey
    TypeNumber of DwellingsPer cent.Number of RoomsPer cent.Number of PersonaPer cent.
  • Page 138
    STATISTICS Table 1—Population of the Administrative County of London, 1921.51
    YearMid.year estimate of populationAverage age
    Total0.45.1415.2425.4445.6466+
  • Page 139
    Table 2—Vital statistics for the Metropolitan Boroughs and the Administrative County of London in the year 1951 (b)
    Metropolitan boroughs arranged in divisional orderEstimated home population mid 1951Lire birthsDeath.RatesNotifications of infectious disease
    DeathsInfant mortality (per 1,000 Jive births)Heart diseaseOther circulatoryCerebral vascular lesionsPeptic ulcerPulmonary tuberculosisPneumoniaOther respiratory diseasesCancerViolenceScarlet feverDiphtheriaPoliomyelitisMeningococcal infectionAcute pneumoniaMeaslesWhooping coughTuberculosis
    ParalyticNon ParalyticPulmonaryNon. Pulmonary
  • Page 140
    TABLE 4- adminnistrative country of london - civiliam deales in 1951 by case
    PeriodAnnual rate per 1,000 livingAnnual mortality per 1,000 living (6)Annual mortality per 1,000
    Live BirthsTotal births (c)
    Live birthsMarriagesDeaths (all causes)Meningococcal infectionDiphtheriaEnteric feverScarlet leverSmallpoxWhooping. coughMeaslesTuberculosisPneumonia (all forms)BronchitisOther resp. diseasesHeart diseaseCancerDiabetesInfants 0—1Diarrhoea and enteritis 0—2Puerperal feverOther child.birth
    InfluenzaPulmonaryNon.pulmonary
  • Page 141
    Table 4—Administrative County of London—Civilian deaths in 1951 by cause
    CauseSex0—1—5—15—25—45—85—75 +Total
    19511950
  • Page 142
    Table 4—Administrative County of London—Civilian deaths in 1951 by cause
    CaseSex0—1—1—15 —25—45—65—75 +Total
    19511950
  • Page 142
    Table 5—Administrative County of London, Live births and Still.births, 1931.51
    YearLive-birthsStill-births
    No.Rate per 1,000 total populationNo.Rate per 1,000 live and still.births
  • Page 143
    Table 6—Administrative County of London—Infant mortality, 1951
    Cause of deathAge at deathTotalRates per 1,000 live births
    Under 1 day1 to 7 days1 to 4 wks.4 wks. to 1 yr.No.MaleFe-maleTotalMaleFemale
  • Page 143
    Table 7—Administrative County of London—Infant mortality by cause, 1915.51 (Rates per 1,000 live births)
    Cause of death1915 to 19181919 to 19221923 to 19261927 to 19301931 to 19341935 to 19381939 to 19421943 to 194819471948194919501951
  • Page 144
    Table 8 —Administrative County of London and England and Wales—Maternal mortality (excluding abortion)—1942.51 (Rates per 1,000 total births)
    1942194319441945194619471948194919501951
  • Page 144
    Table 10 —Administrative County of London—Primary notifications (a) of, and deaths from, tuberculosis
    YearPulmonary tuberculosisNon-pulmonary tuberculosis
    Formal Primary notificationsDeathsFormal primary notificationsDeaths
    No.Annual rate per 1.000 livingNo.Annual rate per 1,000 livingNo.Annual rate per 1,000 livingNo.Annual rate per 1,000 living
  • Page -
    Table 9 —Administrative County of London—Notifiable infectious diseases—Annual number of notifications and numbers per 1,000 of population—1931.1951
    YearAnthraxMeningococcal infectionContinued feverDiphtheriaDysenteryAcute Encephalitis (g)Enteric feverErysipelasMalariaMeaslesOphthalmia neonatorumPneumoniaPoliomyelitisPuerperal pyrexiaScabiesScarlet feverSmallpoxTyphusWhooping cough
    CasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateOasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRateCasesRate
  • Page 145
    Table 11(a)- Administrative County of London -Primary notifications of tuberculosis, 1951
    Form of tuberculosis notifiedSexNumber of formal primary notifications of new cases of tuberculosisTotal all ages
  • Page 145
    Table 11(B)— New cases of tuberculosis recorded by means other than notification, 1951
    Form of tuberculosisSexNew cases of tuberculosis coming to knowledge otherwise than by formal notificationTotal
  • Page 145
    The sources of information as to the unnotified cases shown above were as follows:—
    Source of informationNumber of cases
    PulmonaryNon-pulmonary
  • Page 145
    Table 11(c)— Numbers on the registers, 1942-51
    1942194319441945194619471948194919501951
  • Page 146
    Table 12(a)— Administrative County of London—Primary notifications of tuberculosis, 1946.51, by age and sex Rates per 1,000 living (i) Pulmonary
    SexAge194619471948194919501951
    No.RateNo.RateNo.RateNo.RateNo.RateNo.Rate
  • Page 146
    Table 12(6)— Deaths from tuberculosis by age and sex (i) Pulmonary
  • Page 147
    Table 13— Administrative County of London—Primary notifications of non.pulmonary tuberculosis 1946.51, distribution according to site Rates per 1,000 living are shown in parentheses against the number of cases
    Age groupYearSite of tuberculosis lesion
    Bones and JointsAbdomenPeripheral glandsMeningesOther sites («)Total
  • Page 147
    Table 14.— Administrative County of London—Cases of infectious illness reported from schools in 1951 and preceding years
    YearChicken.poxDiphtheriaGerman measlesImpetigoMeaslesMumpsOphthalmia and conjunctivitisPoliomyelitisRingwormScabiesScarlet feverWhooping. cough
  • Page 148
    Table 14.— —School leavers contra-indications for employment (a)
    Contra-indicationsBoysGirls
    No.Per cent, of inspected pupils (11,702)No.Per cent, of inspected pupils (12,309)
  • Page 148
    Children recommended far ascertainment as handicapped pupils Table 16—Vision cases A. Children not in special schools :—
    BoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 148
    B. Children already in attendance at special schools
    BoysOirlsTotal
  • Page 149
    Table 17—Hearing cases
    BoysQirlsTotal
  • Page 149
    Table 18—Epilepsy cases A. Children not in special schools.
  • Page 149
    Table 19— Educationally subnormal A. Children not in special schools :—
    BoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 150
    B. (i) Children in attendance at special E.S.N, schools :—
    BoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 150
    B. (ii) Children in attendance at special E.S.N, classes in ordinary schools :—
    BoysOirlsTotal
  • Page 150
    Table 21 Physically handicapped children A. Children not in special schools :—
    BoysOirlsTotal
  • Page 151
    (i) Number of these children recommended for schools for physically handicapped children:—
    Morbid conditionDayBoardingGrand Total
    BoysGirlsTotalBoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 151
    (ii) Number of these children recommended for ordinary school:—
    Morbid conditionBoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 151
    B. Children already in attendance at special (P.H.) schools :—
    BoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 152
    (i) Number of these children found to be no longer in need of special educational treatment:—
    Morbid conditionDayBoardingGrand Total
    BoysGirlsTotalBoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 152
    (ii) Other recommendations :—
    Morbid oonditionDay P.H. SchoolsBoarding P.H. Schools
    Continue dayTransfer to res.Continue res.Transfer to dayGrand Total
  • Page 152
    Table 22—Dual defects The following children were found on examination to suffer from more than one handicap :—
    BoysQirlsTotal
  • Page 153
    Table 23— Speech defects
    BoysOirlsTotal
  • Page 153
    Table 24 Maladjusted children
    BoysGirlsTotal
  • Page 153
    Table 25—Nominations for in-patient treatment under the Rheumatism Scheme, 1949-1951
    194919501951
  • Page 154
    Supervision
    194919501951
  • Page 154
    Table 26—Condition on discharge in 1951 of London children treated in Queen Mary's Hospital, Carshalton
    SexFit for ordinary school or ordinary employmentFit for p.h. school or light employmentUnfit for school or workDiedTotal
    No.PercentageNo.PercentageNo.PercentageNo.Percentage
  • Page 154
    Table 27—Percentage number of children with cardiac involvement admitted to the special rheumatism units, 1937.1951
    193719381939194019411942194319441945194619471948194919501951
  • Page 154
    Table 29—Treatment of venereal disease at London clinics
    YearSyphilisS. Ch ancreGonorrhoea
    M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.
  • Page 155
    Table 28—Admissions of London children to Queen Mary's Hospital, Carshalton, in 1951
    SexArticular rheumatismChoreaArticular rheumatism and chorea
    Percentage with Valvular damagePercentage with 1 Valvular damagePercentage with Valvular damage
    No. admittedCarditisPericarditis onlyMitralMitral and aorticand pericarditisNo cardiac involvementNo. admittedCarditisPericarditis onlyMitralMitral and aorticand pericarditisNo cardiac involvementNo. admittedCarditisPericarditis onlyMitralMitral and aorticand pericarditisNo cardiac involve. I ment
  • Page 156
    Table 30 Statistics of the administrative work carried out by the Metropolitan Borough Councils in 1951
    BoroughNo. of houses in boroughPublic Health ActHousing Acts, 1936
    No. of houses inspected on account of complaints or illnessNo. of statutory notices servedNo. of prosecutionsNo. of houses repaired or nuisances remediedNo. of houses inspectedSection 25Section 9 and 10Number of houses demolishedClosing OrdersOvercrowdingNo. of dwellings for working oliisses erected during the yearUnderground roomsHouses let in lodgings
    No. of houses representedNo. of houses demolishediNO. Ot houses repairedNo. of families overcrowdedNo. of families alternative accom. obtainedXo. occupied but unlitNo. closed or modified occupation approvedNo. of closing orders determinedNo. in boroughNo. of inspectionsNo. of prosecutionsNo. of complaints ' remedied
    No. madeNo. determined
    i*y ownersBy L.A.Section 11Voluntarily
  • Page 157
    TABLE 30 Contineud
    BoroughTable 30 (continued)
    CowshedsSlaughterhousesOffensive tradesSmoke nuisancerCommon lodging housesCleansing of persons and roomsWater supplyDairies and milk shopsIce.cream premisesRestaurants ami eating houses
    No. licensedNo. of inspectionsNo. licensedNo. of inspectionsNo. authorisedNo. of inspectionsObservationsIntimationsComplaintsNoticesHouses licensedtfo. of inspectionsPersonsBooms or premisesTenement houses extra supplyNo. on registerNo. of inspectionsNo. on registerNo. of inspectionsNo. of placesNo. of inspections
    AdultsChildrenAfter infectious diseasesFor vermin
  • Page 158
    Table 31 Administrative County of London Occupations of males and females—Census 1931 ami 1951
    OccupationMalesFemales
  • Page 159
    Table 32 Administrative County of London Household arrangements of private households—Census 1951
    HouseholdsProportion per 100 households without exclusive use ofPersons per room
    (Nearest thousand)Water ClosetFixed bathBoth stove and sink19511931
  • Page 160
    Table 32—continued. Administrative County of London Household arrangements of private households—Census 1951
    HouseholdsProportion per 100 households without exclusive use ofPersons per room
    (Nearest thousand)Water ClosetFixed bathBoth stove and sink19511931