London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1931

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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The following table shows the kind of work on which the patients were engaged at the time of examination:—

Not Amentia.Menially Defective.Total.
Domestic9757154
Laundry13821
Needlework and handicraft35742
Simple needlework, e.g., sewing on buttons13316
Garden314
Poultry farm33
No definite work202242
Too old for work1010
Totals19498292

Enquiry was made as to the age of onset of fits in all cases and this was found to vary considerably, as shown by the following table:—

Age at onset of fits.Not amentia.Mentally defective.Total.
0—1 years302555
1— 5 „171532
5—10 ,,181735
10—20 „8129110
20—30 ,,24630
30—40 ,,10212
40—50 ,,718
50—60 „415
60—70 „11
Not known224
Totals19498292

In cases where the onset of fits was late in life the epileptic attacks may be no
more than a symptom of various pathological states, e.g., lesions of vascular and
inflammatory origin or advanced arterial pressure.
The following are examples:—
S.C. aet. 78.—Onset of fits at 39 years. She had to identify her husband at the
mortuary and had a "stroke" (left hemiplegia). Subject to fits ever since. Attacks come
in series on an average every three months. Mentally normal.
H.W. aet. 66.—Developed fits at 50 years of age after an emotional shock. Widow—
has had 14 children. Fits infrequent—seven in 1930. Mentally normal.
B.E. aet. 86.—First fit at 68 years (no cause given). Widow with 9 children. Has a
series of fits—very severe—on an average once a month. Mentally normal.
I.B. aet. 82.—First fit at 47 years (no cause given). Was a hospital nurse. Widow.
On the other hand, M.H. aet. 72, widow with five children, has had fits all her life.
Mentally normal.
E.H. aet. 75, also mentally normal, has had them since infancy.
Delinquent
defectives.
The records of the cases seen at the remand prisons have been investigated by
Dr. Duncan for Holloway and Dr. Williams for Wormwood Scrubs and Brixton.
Women.—During 1930 and 1931, 31 women were examined. Two (one, psychoneurotic
and one border line insanity) were not certifiable, and 29 were deemed to
be mentally defective within the meaning of the Mental Deficiency Acts.

The following were the types of cases found:—

Imbecile with evidence of superimposed psychosis1
Feeble-minded with evidence of superimposed psychosis3
Feeble-minded—Facile type11
,, Unstable type12
„ Post encephalitic1
„ Epileptic1
Total29