London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1930

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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32
It should be noted regarding the nominations by the Invalid Children's Aid
Association that in addition to the figures shown above many of the cases notified
by the voluntary hospitals are also notified by the Association, and other cases which
have become more urgently in need of hospital treatment are re-notified by them. It
would be unsafe to accept the nominations received during 1930 as representing the
number of school children in London who need prolonged residential treatment
for rheumatism. It is well known to the nominating agencies that the scheme has
not unlimited beds at its disposal and they have, therefore, hesitated to send in the
names of children except where real urgency occurred. The nominations were
distributed as follows:
Seasonal
incidence.
January 59
February 61
March 56
April 45
May 47
June 50
July 66
August 31
September 42
October 56
November 70
December 56
639
This distribution indicates the demand for beds throughout the year. The fall
in the number of nominations during August and September is to some extent
explained by the school holidays and by the cessation of the work of the rheumatism
supervisory centres, but it is also due to the smaller amount of rheumatism which is
present in the community during this season of the year.
Of the 639 children nominated, 324 were admitted to hospital, either at Queen
Mary's Hospital, Carshalton, or High Wood Hospital, Brentwood. There were
comprised in this number 114 boys and 210 girls.
Ages of
children
admitted to
hospital.

The ages of the children admitted to hospital were as follows:—

Age.Number admitted to hospital.Age.Number admitted to hospital.
31948
441049
5101144
6161244
7221325
8231431

The condition of the 324 children admitted to hospital is set out in the following table:—

Type of disease.Boys.Girls.
No. of cases.Heart affected.Valvular disease of the heart.No. of cases.Heart affected.Valvular disease of the heart.
Rheumatic fever117120149
Sub-acute rheumatism.7050181254030
Chorea ...33123652312
Total13469222107751

Rheumatic
nodules.
Rheumatic nodules were present in 5 children (3 boys and 2 girls) admitted to
hospital. Two were cases of chorea, one was rheumatic fever and the other two
sub-acute rheumatism. In four of these children the heart was affected.