Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Report of the Medical Officer of Health.
39
in relation to the London case-rate of the same year, the London rate being taken as 100.
The figures for the years 1901-9 differ from those given in previous reports owing to the revision of the population estimates on the basis of the results of the 1911 census.
Metropolitan borough. | Diphtheria.—Comparative case-rate (London case-rate taken as 100). | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1891 | 1892 | 1893 | 1S94 | 1895 | 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 | 1910 | |
Paddington | 104 | 77 | 73 | 117 | 74 | 66 | 91 | 98 | 68 | 44 | 88 | 65 | 61 | 63 | 47 | 72 | 61 | 59 | 87 | 691 |
Kensington | 78 | 60 | 68 | 63 | 86 | 70 | 67 | 49 | 51 | 74 | 53 | 45 | 60 | 67 | 52 | 57 | 74 | 78 | 69 | 741 |
Hammersmith | 195 | 164 | 87 | 72 | 77 | 67 | 49 | 58 | 58 | 85 | 75 | 68 | 85 | 111 | 146 | 134 | 94 | 97 | 108 | 112 |
Fulham | 61 | 58 | 78 | 126 | 139 | 99 | 109 | 145 | 135 | 178 | 175 | 130 | 122 | 132 | 139 | 156 | 212 | 152 | 145 | 139 |
Chelsea | 138 | 110 | 83 | 107 | 143 | 184 | 107 | 79 | 61 | 74 | 54 | 77 | 80 | 54 | 51 | 130 | 118 | 117 | 98 | 102 |
Westminster, City of | 58 | 91 | 57 | 53 | 61 | 53 | 59 | 67 | 50 | 59 | 52 | 67 | 61 | 52 | 48 | 69 | 44 | 64 | 93 | 76 |
St. Marylebone | 70 | 81 | 88 | 78 | 64 | 66 | 53 | 64 | 47 | 59 | 73 | 76 | 103 | 58 | 72 | 63 | 53 | 55 | 63 | 88 |
Hampstead | 105 | 96 | 73 | 53 | 61 | 84 | 47 | 65 | 48 | 74 | 70 | 50 | 61 | 43 | 55 | 67 | 69 | 43 | 38 | 49 |
St. Pancras | 89 | 95 | 103 | 83 | 90 | 64 | 76 | 78 | 79 | 93 | 149 | 152 | 132 | 95 | 88 | 69 | 80 | 78 | 98 | 99 |
Islington | 152 | 119 | 86 | 103 | 70 | 106 | 73 | 60 | 68 | 70 | 102 | 112 | 81 | 66 | 74 | 75 | 75 | 91 | 89 | 119 |
Stoke Newington | 83 | 113 | 97 | 77 | 70 | 70 | 52 | 59 | 34 | 111 | 105 | 82 | 46 | 75 | 110 | 52 | 120 | 72 | 37 | 86 |
Hackney | 131 | 147 | 135 | 108 | 93 | 89 | 122 | 152 | 106 | 107 | 167 | 139 | 145 | 0 ^ 163 | 122 | 99 | 127 | 99 | 81 | 70 |
Holborn | 52 | 89 | 79 | 61 | 66 | 61 | 104 | 102 | 46 | 70 | 105 | 86 | 53 | 51 | 58 | 69 | 54 | 62 | 74 | |
Finsbury | 118 | 82 | 130 | 81 | 86 | 112 | 170 | 163 | 93 | 74 | 110 | 101 | 77 | 94 | 103 | 118 | 86 | 105 | 125 | 139 |
London, City of | 59 | 130 | 60 | 49 | 51 | 74 | 71 | 60 | 68 | 89 | 95 | 158 | 102 | A V V 47 | A X v-/ 44 | 65 | 76 | 62 | 82 | |
Shoreditch | 124 | 89 | 131 | 95 | 80 | 97 | 103 | 80 | 103 | 111 | 103 | 84 | 77 | 101 | 110 | 71 | 101 | 105 | 112 | 96 |
Bethnal Green | 154 | 230 | 181 | 168 | 143 | 114 | 144 | 100 | 89 | 115 | 133 | 105 | 110 | 206 | 165 | 110 | 116 | 122 | 97 | 117 |
Stepney | 106 | 132 | 112 | 123 | 157 | 150 | 128 | 93 | 89 | 107 | 106 | 111 | 108 | 176 | 154 | 118 | 135 | 131 | 139 | l18 |
Poplar | 191 | 148 | 214 | 159 | 179 | 133 | 141 | 105 | 83 | 141 | 137 | 118 | 149 | 252 | 207 | 85 | 113 | 109 | 88 | 88 |
Southwark | 71 | 72 | 116 | 113 | 86 | 106 | 102 | 151 | 207 | 141 | 101 | 111 | 102 | 88 | 106 | 114 | 110 | 78 | 89 | 121 |
Bermondsey | 68 | 60 | 84 | 126 | 80 | 99 | 97 | 90 | 177 | 133 | 94 | 92 | 79 | 94 | 91 | 147 | 129 | 112 | 105 | 137 |
Lambeth | 88 | 97 | 91 | 83 | 88 | 74 | 83 | 103 | 121 | 104 | 65 | 68 | 67 | 68 | 105 | 79 | 56 | 65 | 86 | 90 |
Battersea | 144 | 123 | 132 | 122 | 97 | 81 | 125 | 178 | 116 | 70 | 59 | 74 | 109 | 85 | 80 | 92 | 110 | 123 | 116 | 111 |
Wandsworth | 74 | 83 | 84 | 79 | 60 | 51 | 100 | 114 | 99 | 74 | 76 | 132 | 125 | 98 | 92 | 114 | 117 | 115 | 84 | 77 |
Camberwell | 69 | 65 | 67 | 112 | 140 | 180 | 154 | 102 | 156 | 130 | 125 | 113 | 82 | 65 | 66 | 77 | x x • 80 | 86 | 97 | 86 |
Deptford | 72 | 68 | 86 | 153 | 225 | 113 | 141 | 132 | 121 | 111 | 144 | 103 | 243 | 111 | 94 | 156 | 150 | 107 | 121 | 98 |
Greenwich | 60 | 43 | 84 | 85 | 137 | 189 | 82 | 105 | 122 | 89 | 73 | 81 | 127 | 100 | 107 | 240 | 138 | 132 | 115 | 144 |
Lewisham | 48 | 74 | 82 | 70 | 57 | 122 | 85 | 127 | 170 | 126 | 87 | 129 | 121 | 59 | 77 | 101 | 105 | 176 | 170 | 117 |
Woolwich | 32 | 68 | 66 | 66 | 81 | 96 | 91 | 86 | 100 | 115 | 69 | 91 | 91 | 85 | 161 | 182 | 120 | 173 | 150 | 117 |
London | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Diphtheria
Age and sex
incidence.
The following table shows the notified cases, deaths, case-rates, death-rates and fatality of
diphtheria at the several ages and for each sex in London during the year 1910. At " all ages " the
fatality and the incidence of attack and of death was higher among males than among females. In
the age-groups adopted for the purposes of this table the greatest incidence of attack was upon males
and females aged 4—5 years ; the greatest incidence of death was upon males and females aged 1—2
years.
The fatality was greatest among males aged 0—1, and females aged 1—2, if the obviously abnormal rate among females aged 55 and upwards, depending upon the smallness of the figures be disregarded.
Age-period. | Males. | Females. | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notified Cases. (a) | Deaths. (a) | Case mortality per cent. | Rates per 100,000 living. | Notified Cases. (a) | Deaths. (a) | Case mortality per cent. | Rates per 100,000 living. | |||
Cases. | Deaths. | Cases. | Deaths. | |||||||
All Ages | 2,592 | 220 | 8.5 | 122 | 10 | 2,902 | 227 | 7.8 | 121 | 9 |
0— | 84 | 19 | 22.6 | 154 | 35 | 52 | 10 | 19.2 | 95 | 18 |
l— | 230 | 41 | 17.8 | 476 | 85 | 192 | 49 | 25.5 | 394 | 100 |
2— | 260 | 37 | 14.2 | 532 | 75 | 210 | 27 | 12.8 | JL. 428 | 55 |
3— | 311 | 28 | 9.0 | 653 | 59 | 304 | 31 | 10.2 | 627 | 64 |
4— | 319 | 29 | 9.1 | 685 | 62 | 308 | 32 | 10.4 | 660 | 68 |
5— | 839 | 55 | 6.5 | 384 | 25 | 1,010 | 64 | 6.3 | 454 | 29 |
10— | 265 | 8 | 3.0 | 128 | 4 | 371 | 8 | 2.2 | 175 | 4 |
15— | 97 | - | — | 47 | - | 130 | 2 | 1.5 | 56 | 1 |
20— | 69 | - | - | 32 | - | 110 | 2 | 1.8 | 42 | 1 |
25— | 66 | 1 | 1.5 | 18 | 0 | 141 | — | — | 32 | — |
35— | 36 | — | - | 13 | - | 54 | 1 | 1.8 | 17 | 0 |
45— | 9 | 1 | 11.1 | 5 | 1 | 17 | — | — | 8 | — |
55 & upwards | 7 | 1 | 14.2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 33.2 | 1 | 0 |
(a) See footnote (a), page 35.