London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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London County Council 1910

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]

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85
Report of the Medical Officer of Health.

In the following table the number of these premises in each metropolitan borough, and other particulars, are shown:—

Metropolitan borough.Number of places.No. of inspections, 1910.No. of notices, 1910.No. of prosecu-tions, 1910.
On register at end of 1909.Added in 1910.Removed in 1910.On register at end of 1910.
City of London248241
Battersea1565728185403502
Bermondsey13311-14416510
Bethnal Green88248104258591
Camberwell219304620346511-
Chelsea334433291-
Deptford1326161221726-
Finsbury8266827617-
Fulham1368151291804-
Greenwich11815712613411-
Hackney138321115924828-
Hammersmith2245172122415-
Hampstead781278328927-
Holborn3987401201-
Islington230252023513615
Kensington177111517321939-
Lambeth24--242032-
Lewisham
Paddington120-411665--
Poplar12559331512619
St. Marylebone801048612619
St. Pancras491491340-2
Shoreditch89558918622
Southwark11918812927062
Stepney144281216027356
Stoke Newington38-3876
Wandsworth274281528742751
Westminster, City of1464-1501883
Woolwich98416861985-

Powers for the sanitary control of other premises upon which food is prepared for sale are conferred
upon sanitary authorities by section 8 of the London County Council (General Powers) Act of
1908.
Other
premises
where food is
prepared for
sale.
This section provides against contamination of the food by urinals, waterclosets, ashpits, etc.,
requires that the water supply shall be free from contamination by any watercloset, prohibits drain
inlets within the building and the deposit of refuse, beyond that which is required for the purposes
of the trade, and, moreover, requires due cleanliness to be observed in regard to the room or shop,
and the apparatus and utensils and persons employed in it. A considerable amount of work has been
done in London under these powers, varied conditions being dealt with in their administration. Thus
Dr. Sandilands reports that in Kensington "In 33 instances a sanitary convenience was found opening
directly into a place where food was deposited for sale :drain inlets in places where food was
stored were found and abolished on 62 of the premises visited. A peculiarly objectionable arrangement
was found in some of the butchers' shops, whereby waste water from the ice safe or cold storage
room was carried off by an untrapped pipe into a gully which was connected with the general drainage
system of the premises." The reports also show the need for improved cleanliness in restaurant and
eating house kitchens, a result which the exercise of these powers should do much to promote.

The annual reports of medical officers of health supply information as to the number of premises inspected and the number of inspections as shown in the following table:—

Metropolitan borough.Premises used for the preparation and sale of food. (a)Number of inspections.Metropolitan borough.Premises used for the preparation and sale of food. (a)Number of inspections.
City of London8681,643Kensington535400
Battersea274Lambeth296164
Bermondsey8003,403 bLewisham5892
Bethnal Green219793Paddington405704
Camberwell192393Poplar329853
Chelsea6470St. Marylebone169389
Deptford119153St. Pancras6101,539
Finsbury246246Shoreditch258526
Fulham89145Southwark3111,939
Greenwich122156Stepney..343881
Hackney91154Stoke Newington2652
Hammersmith158Wandsworth508645
Hampstead523970Westminster, City of1,1403,740
Holborn3872,216Woolwich90102
Islington746497

(a) Other than bakehouses, milkshops, slaughterhouses, and ice-cream premises. In some cases the figures
relate to restaurant-kitchens only.
(b) Including visits for the purpose of sampling under the Food and Drugs Act.