Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for London County Council]
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Table V.—Averages ok the Figures relating to the rapid Sedimentation and subsequent Bacterial Treatment of Crude Sewage in a Fine Coke-bed at the Northern Outfall "Works. (Series III.)
All quantities, except where otherwise stated, are expressed in parts per 100,000.
Date. | Solids in suspension. | Oxygen absorbed from permanganate in 4 hours at 80° Fahr. | Nitrous Nitrogen. | Nitric Nitrogen. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
By crude liquid. (Total putrescible matter.) | By clear liquid. (Dissolved putrescible matter.) | ||||
1900. | |||||
November | 65.9 | 14.028 | 7.940 | 0.0020 | 0.0042 |
December | 76.1 | 13.418 | 7.118 | 0.0086 | Nil |
Average for 1900 | 71.3 | 13.702 | 7.509 | 0.0055 | 0.0020 |
1901. | |||||
January | 73.4 | 13.459 | 7.279 | 0.0119 | 0.0411 |
February | 71.3 | 13.244 | 7.267 | 0.0422 | 0.1658 |
March | 70.3 | 12.862 | 7.100 | 0.0118 | 0.0861 |
April | 54.0 | 11.166 | 5.711 | 0.0297 | 0.0121 |
May | 64.9 | 12.679 | 6.170 | Nil | Nil |
June | 59.9 | 12.529 | 5.700 | Nil | Nil |
July | 63.7 | 11.690 | 5.462 | 0.0013 | Nil |
August | 70.7 | 13.659 | 6.993 | Nil | Nil |
Average for 1901 | 65.8 | 12.574 | 6.397 | 0.0121 | 0.0414 |
Average for the whole period | 67.0 | 12.829 | 6.648 | 0.0106 | 0.0326 |
1900. | |||||
November | 15.4 | 8.410 | 6.026 | 0.0021 | 0.1123 |
December | 15.6 | 8.000 | 5.655 | 0.0023 | 0.2824 |
Average for 1900 | 15.5 | 8.190 | 5.827 | 0.0022 | 0.2036 |
1901. | |||||
January | 16.4 | 8.252 | 5.695 | Nil | 0.3750 |
February | 14.0 | 8.529 | 6.318 | 0.0139 | 0.2232 |
March | 12.4 | 7.666 | 5.693 | 0.0026 | 0.1321 |
April | 11.6 | 7.192 | 4.757 | Nil | 0.0302 |
May | 6.4 | 7.419 | 5 028 | Nil | 0.0473 |
June | 8.4 | 8.224 | 5.034 | Nil | Nil |
July | 22.0 | 9.829 | 4.252 | 0.0013 | Nil |
August | 16.7 | 9.411 | 3.594 | Nil | Nil |
Average for 1901 | 13.5 | 8.248 | 5.203 | 0.0023 | 0.1115 |
Average for the whole period | 13.9 | 8.235 | 5.341 | 0.0022 | 0.1319 |
1900. | |||||
November | 4.0 | 3.801 | 3 .096 | 0.0537 | 2.144 |
December | 3 .0 | 3.609 | 2.891 | 0.0196 | 1.824 |
Average for 1900 | 3.5 | 3.698 | 2.986 | 0.0354 | 1.972 |
1901. | |||||
January | 3.3 | 3.659 | 2.976 | 0.0274 | 1.2485 |
February | 2.2 | 3.471 | 2.800 | 0.0789 | 0.1223 |
March | 1.2 | 3.253 | 2.792 | 0.0440 | 1.0389 |
April | 3.9 | 2.942 | 2.358 | 0.1416 | 0.8064 |
May | 2.5 | 2.860 | 2.398 | 0.0890 | 1.7668 |
June | 4.6 | 3.688 | 2.328 | 0.0722 | 0.2372 |
July | 4.0 | 2.996 | 1.991 | 002.22 | 1.3551 |
August | 4./ | 2.417 | 1.568 | 0.0433 | 1.7209 |
Average for 1901 | 3.1 | 3.262 | 2.495 | 0.0628 | 1.0997 |
Average for the whole period | 3.2 | 3.358 | 2.604 | 0.0567 | 1.2931 |
Average percentage purification of the crude sewage during the whole period | 95.2 | 73.8 | 60.8 | — | — |