Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wandsworth District, The Board of Works (Clapham, Putney, Streatham, Tooting & Wandsworth)]
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Table II. gives particulars of the number, causes of death, ages, and
social position of those who have died.
TABLE II.
STATISTICS OF MORTALITY.
CLAPHAM. | Total Deaths from each Class of Disease, Ac., in the Sub-District. | Sex. | Agb. | Social Position. | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population (Census) 1881 | 36,380 | Males. | Females. | Under 1 year. | From 1 to 5 years. | From 5 to 10 years. | From 10 to 20 years. | At 20 and umder 40 years of age. | At 40 and under 60 years of age. | At 60 and under 80 years of age. | 80 years and upwards. | Nobility and Gentry. | Professional Classes, Mer-chants, Bankers, &c. | Middle and Trading Class, Shopmen .Clerks, &c. | Industrial and Labouring Classes. | |||
Official Population in middle of 1890 | 43,138 | |||||||||||||||||
CAUSES OF DEATH. | ||||||||||||||||||
I. Zymotic. | Influenza | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | ||
Small Pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Measles | 17 | 4 | 13 | 5 | 11 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 17 | |||
Scarlet Fever | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |||
Typhus Fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Enteric Fever | 3 | 2 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | |||
Puerperal Fever | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | |||
Diphtheria | 4 | 2 | .. | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | ||||
Whooping Cough | 16 | 7 | 9 | 7 | 9 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 16 | |||
Erysipelas | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |||
Diarrhœa, Dysentery, and Cholera | 18 | 6 | 12 | 15 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 16 | |||
Other Zymotic Diseases | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
Totals of Zymotic Class | 67 | 25 | 42 | 29 | 28 | 2 | 6 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | 7 | 58 | ||||
II. Constitutional. | Gout and Rheumatism | 9 | 5 | 4 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | 5 | 4 | ||
Cancer & other Tumours Other Constitutional | 29 | 8 | 21 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 9 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 21 | |||
Diseases. | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 4 | |||
Phthisis | 46 | 27 | 19 | .. | 1 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 16 | 3 | .. | l | 4 | 12 | 29 | |||
Tabes Mesa . | 15 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 4 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 14 | |||
Hydrocephalus | 16 | 11 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 13 | ||||
Scrofula | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |||
III. Local | Nervous | 77 | 42 | 35 | 19 | 11 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 21 | 6 | 4 | 9 | 21 | 43 | ||
Circulatory | 57 | 23 | 34 | 1 | .. | .. | 4 | 5 | 19 | 24 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 14 | 30 | |||
Respiratory | 139 | 71 | 68 | 30 | 24 | 4 | .. | 8 | 23 | 39 | 11 | 4 | 17 | 25 | 93 | |||
Digestive | 26 | 11 | 15 | 2 | .. | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 14 | |||
Urinary | 15 | 9 | 6 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | 7 | 1 | .. | 2 | 9 | 4 | |||
Generative | 5 | .. | 5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||
Locomotory | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |||
Integumentary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||
IV. Developmental. | Premature Birth and Low Vitality | 44 | 30 | 14 | 44 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 6 | 37 | ||
< | Congenital Defects | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
Old Age | 27 | 11 | 16 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 | 21 | 6 | 4 | 12 | 5 | |||
V. Violence | 16 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | .. | 3 | .. | .. | 3 | 13 | |||
VI. Illdefined and Not Specified. | Illdefined | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | |||
Not Specified | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .... | .. | .. | .. | .... | .. | .. | |||
Totals | 599 | 293 | 306 | 149 | 83 | 12 | 19 | 55 | 103 | 126 | 52 | 22 | 58 | 129 | 390 |