London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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City of Westminster 1929

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Westminster, City of]

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15
Among females the causes showing an increase were measles,
influenza, whooping cough, septic diseases, diabetes, alcoholism, circulatory,
respiratory and kidney diseases.
The distribution of deaths in the various wards of the City are
shown in the following table, and may be compared with the similar
figures during the four preceding years:—

Table VII.

1925.1926.1927.1928.1929.
M.F.Total.M.F.Total.M.F.Total.M.F.Total.M.F.Total
Conduit114155544448437
Grosvenor80491296064124586712559781378863151
Hamlet232043112334253055162238183048
K. St. George58611195869127747414854571116680146
Victoria275305580236252488245286531231226457249292541
St. Margaret374279513788424284293261514495
St. John221189410204162360217138355173163336298207505
St. Anne372966383270443377262349422870
Gt, Marlborough72027201434181533201737141529
Pall Mall1972622830219303173835641
Regent272148251843352055251237262450
Charing Cross1692513619157221282024731
Covent Garden312859393978293564352964394180
Strand60363566625255746105636541
Homeless231639221840291342262248221840

Infantile Mortality.— The corrected death-rate of infants for Westminster
was 77.37 per 1,000 births. The mortality among legitimate
infants was 69.7 per 1,000; that of illegitimate 131.7. The infant
mortality rate for London was 70.
The number of infants dying under 1 year was 105, an increase of 25 on
the figure of last year and as the total number of births shows a decrease
of 13, the infantile mortality rate unfortunately has risen. The chief
contributory causes of death were pneumonia, prematurity, gastroenteritis
and whooping cough. Twenty-four of the 27 premature deaths
occurred before the fourth week of life.
Gastro-enteritis accounted for 10 deaths, 6 of the infants being over
four months old. Six of those occurred during July, August, and
September, and might be attributed to what is commonly called
"summer diarrhœa."

Table VIII shows the deaths as they occurred during the four quarters of the last four years:— Table VIII.

Total 1929.Total. 1928.Total. 1927.Total 1926.
1st Quarter40212930
2nd „29191624
3rd „18212625
4th „18192517
105809696