Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St. Martin-in-the-Fields, Vestry of]
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TABLE OF THE CAUSES OF DEATH
In the Parish of St. Martin-in-the-Fields,for the Year 1859.
| Under 5 Years | From 5 to 20 | From 20 to 40 | From 40 to 60 | From 60 to 80 | 80 and upwards | Total Deaths at all ages | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small Pox | — | — | 1 | — | — | —_ | 1 |
| Measles | 7 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 8 |
| Scarlatina | 9 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 11 |
| Hooping Cough | 25 | — | — | — | — | — | 25 |
| Diarrhœa | 24 | 1 | 1 | 4 | — | — | 30 |
| Fever | 2 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 1 | — | 19 |
| Croup | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | 6 |
| Diphtheria | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Erysicelas | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 2 |
| Rheumatic Fever | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
| Delirium Tremens | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | 2 |
| Mesenteric Disease | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | 10 |
| Cancer | — | — | 3 | 4 | 3 | — | 10 |
| Dropsy | — | — | 2 | 3 | 3 | — | 8 |
| Consumption | 3 | 9 | 41 | 27 | 8 | — | 88 |
| Water on the Brain | 17 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 18 |
| Mortification | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | 2 |
| Apoplexy | — | 1 | 3 | 10 | 8 | — | 22 |
| Paralysis | — | — | 1 | 1 | 8 | — | 10 |
| Disease of Brain | — | 4 | — | 6 | — | — | 10 |
| Convulsions | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | 23 |
| Epilepsy | — | 1 | 2 | — | — | — | 3 |
| Aneurism | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
| Varicose Veins | — | — | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
| Disease of Heart | — | 2 | 6 | 14 | 9 | 1 | 32 |
| Bronchitis | 15 | 1 | 10 | 23 | 9 | 2 | 60 |
| Pneumonia | 19 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 5 | — | 33 |
| Asthæa | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 |
| Laryngitis | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Disease of Intestines | — | 1 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 12 |
| Hernia | 1 | — | — | 1 | — | — | 2 |
| Fistula | — | —_ | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
| Disease of Liver | — | — | — | 5 | 3 | — | 8 |
| Ditto Kidney | — | — | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 12 |
| Ditto Bones,&c. | — | 2 | — | 1 | — | — | 3 |
| Ditto Uterus | — | —_ | 3 | 1 | — | — | 4 |
| Debility at Birth | 19 | — | — | — | — | — | 19 |
| Teething | 15 | — | — | — | — | — | 15 |
| Atrophy | 14 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 15 |
| Old Age | — | — | — | — | 24 | 15 | 39 |
| Fractures | — | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | — | 13 |
| Burns | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 2 |
| Poison | — | — | — | 2 | 2 | — | 4 |
| Suicide | — | 1 | 3 | — | — | — | 4 |
| Total | 213 | 35 | 97 | 128 | 100 | 20 | 593 |