London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Islington 1958

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Lewisham Borough]

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11
19 infants (14 males and 5 females) thus died between the ages of
one month and one year compared with 15 in the previous year and 9
the year before that. 9 of the 19 were from pneumonia and bronchitis,
3 from congenital causes, 2 from accidents, and one each from two
other causes, while 3 were undefined. There was an increase of 23 in
the number of deaths under 4 weeks of age, spread over several groups,
but the biggest group was inmaturity where there were 27 deaths
(compared with 10 the previous year).
Local sickness
Through the courtesy of the Regional Medical Officer of the
Ministry of National Insurance, I am sent weekly a return indicating
for the various areas of London the first certificates of sickness benefit
received in the local offices. The areas served by these local offices are
in the main coterminous with postal districts of London and do not
coincide with borough boundaries. Lewisham is served by four offices,
"Lewisham," "Downham," "Eltham," and "Norwood," but as only
a very small portion of the borough comes within the purview of the
last two, it is felt that a better representation of the trend of sickness
within the borough is given by quoting only the figures for "Lewisham,"
and " Downham."

Table 4 Morbidity shown in insurance certificates

Average for period ending" Lewisham""Downham"
January 28916239
February 25622152
March 25575138
April 22585120
May 2044092
June 1733879
July 1531972
August 1229268
September 933376
October 7422103
November 4564128
December 2573141
December 30484119
Average for period 2 April to 2 December 195841497
Weekly average for the year 1958497117
„ „ 1957602150
„ „ 1956469124
„ „ 1955480129
„ „ 1954424115
„ „ 1953471133

In spite therefore of a high figure in January (due to the influenza
wave) the average figure for the year was normal.

Social class in relation to cause of death

Of the 2,433 deaths analysed by us the social categories were as follow Table 5

Social classIIIIIIIVVTotalNo information
Males22237731195129131415
Females3224255014980105351
Total544791281344209236766
Percentage22054159100-