Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Lambeth Borough]
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Death-Rate. | 1926 | 1901 | Estimated number of deaths saved in 1926, as compared with 1901 with percentage decreases. | |
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No. of Deaths saved in 1926. | per cent. decreases. |
Wards. | Males. | Females. | Total. |
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Sub-Districts. | Males. | Females. | Total. |
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* Adjusted Parliamentary Divisions. | New Wards. | Total. |
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Registration Sub-Districts, | No. of Births. | Total for the Year 1926. | |||
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1st Quarter. | 2nd Quarter. | 3rd Quarter. | 4th Quarter. |
Year. | Estimated Population. | Number of Births Registered. | Corrected Numbers of Deaths. | Deaths in Public Institutions in Lambeth (uncorrected). | |||
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Total Ages. | Under 1 year. | Under 5 years. | Deaths from 7 Chief Zymotic Diseases. |
The Year. | Birth-Rate per 1,000 Population (uncorrected.) | Death-Rate per 1,000 Population (corrected). | Corrected Deaths of Children under I year per 1.000 total Births. | Deaths of Children under year per 1,000 Deaths (corrected). | Deaths of Children under 5 years per 1,000 Deaths (corrected). | Zymotic Death-Rate per 1,000 Population (corrected). | Deaths in Public Institutions per 1,ooo total Deaths (uncorrected). |
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Total registered. | Inward transfers. | Outward transfers. | Corrected numbers. |
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Institutions.* | Lambeth Cases. | Strangers. | Totals. |
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Years. (Financial) | Cost of Milk distributed | Total Cost. | Total amount of Milk distributed in gallons (approximately)* | |||||||
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Through Welfare Centres. | Through Milk Depot.* |
REGISTRATION SUB-DISTRICTS. | Total Deaths (corrected). | (General corrected Death-rate per 1000 of the Population. | Small Pox. | Measles, (including German Measles) | Scarlet Fever. |
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Diphtheria and * Membranous Croup. | Whooping Cough. | Typhus. | Typhoid or Enteric. | Continued Fever. | Cholera. | Diarrhoea and Dysentery. | Total Zymotic Deaths. | Zymotic Death-rate per 1,000 of the Population (corrected). | Diarrhoea Death-rate per 10,000 of the Population (corrected). |
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Age Periods. | Males. | Females. | Totals. |
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Causes of Death. | Male | Female. |
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Registration Sub.Districts. | Total No. of Births (uncorrected) 1926 | Total Deaths under 1 year (uncorrected) 1926. | Infantile Mortality per 1000 births (uncorrected) 1926. |
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Registration Sub.Districts. | Corrected Deaths from | ||||
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Pu1. Tub. or Phthisis (consumpt.n) | Other Forms Tuberculosis. | Total Deaths Tuberculosis (all forms). | Phthisis rate per 1,oco population. | Tuberculosis rate per 1,000 population (all forms). |
Class of Disease. | Borough 1926. | Borough 1925. | ||
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No. of Deaths (corrected). | Percentage of Total Deaths (corrected). | No. of Deaths (corrected). | Percentage of Total Deaths (corrected). |
Borough 1926. | Borough 1925. | |||
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Total Deaths under One Year (Corrected). | Proportion to 1000 Births (Corrected),* | Total Deaths under One Year (Corrected). | Proportion to 1000 Births (Corrected),* |
Disease. | | Total (corrected) Deaths in 1926. | 1921 | 1922 | 1923 | 1924 | 1925 | Annnual average of five years 1921.25 (Borough). | Annual average of ten years 1911.20 (Borough). | Annual average of ten years 1901 .10 (Borough). | Annual average of ten years 1891.1900 (Parish). |
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Year. | Population at decennial periods. | Total No. of Scarlet Fever cases notified. | Attack Rate per 1.000. | Cases sent to Hospital. | Cases treated at Home. | ||||||||||
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No. of cases admitted. | Percentage of Total Notifications. | No. of Deaths. | Percentage (case mort. ality). | No. of " Return Cases." | Percentage (Ketm n case rate.) | No. of cases treated at Home. | Percentage of 1 otal Notifications. | No. of Deaths. | Percentagr (case mortality.) | No. of " Return Cases." | Percentaee (" Return case rate.") |
1926 | Measles | German Measles | Totals |
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Age Periods. | Cases Notified. | Deaths Registered. | Case Mortality (per cent.) | |||
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Measles | German Measles | Measles | German Measles | Measles | German Measles |
Registration Sub.District, | Cases Notified. | Deaths Registered. | Case Mortality (per cent.) | |||
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Measles | German Measles | Measles | German Measles | Measles | German Measles |
Measles | German Measles | |||
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Incidence. rate | Death.rate | Incidence. rate | Death.rate |
1926 | Average 10 yenrs | Average 10 years | Average 10 years | Average 5 y«ars | |
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- | - | - | - | ||
1891-1500 | 1901-1910 | 1911-1920 | 1921-1925 |
1926 | Average 10 years | Average 10 years | Average 10 years | Averag e 5 years1! | |
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- | - | - | — | ||
1301.1900 | 1901.19x0 | 1911 1920 | 1921.1925 |
Cases notified | Deaths registered. | Case Mortality per 100. | Cases removed to hospital. | Per cent. of cases removed. | Infected houses. |
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Disease. | 1926 | Annual Average, 1921-25 (Borough) 5 years. | Annual Average, 1911-1920 (Borough) 10 years. | Annual Average 1901-1910 (Borough) 10 years. | Annual Average 1891-1900 (Parish) 10 years. |
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Age.Periods | Number of Notifications on Form A. | Number of Notifications on Form B. | Number of Notifications on Form C. | Number of Notifications on Form D. | ||||||||||||||||||
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Primary Notifications. (Medical). | *TotaI Notifications (i.e., including cases previously notified by other Doctors). (Medical.) | Primary Notifications (Medical.) | †Total Notifications (i.e. including cases previously notified by other Doctors). (Medical). | Cases admitted to | Cases discharged from | |||||||||||||||||
0 to 1. | 1 to 5. | S to 10. | 10 to 15. | 15 to 20. | 20 to 25. | 25 to 35. | 35 to 45. | 45 to 55. | 55 to 65. | upwards. | Total. | Under 5. | 5 to 10. | 10 to I 5. | Total. | Poor Law Institu. | Sanatoria. | Poor Law Institu. | Sanatoria. | |||
(Medi cal.) | (Medi cal.) |
Registration Sub-Districts. | Tuberculosis (All forms). | ||||||||||||||||
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Pulmonary. | Non-Pulmonary. | ||||||||||||||||
1926. | A. | b. | C. | D. | a. | B. | C. | D. | |||||||||
Forms. | Primary. | Total. | Primary. | Total. | Poor Law. | Sanatorium. | Poor Law. | Sanatorium. | Primary. | Total. | Primary. | Total. | Poor Law. | Sanatorium. | Poor Law. | Sanatorium. |
0 to | to 5 | 5 to 10 | 10 to 15 | 15 to 20 | 20 to 25 | 25 to 35 | 35 to 45 | 45 to 55 | 55 to 65 | 65 & Upwards. | Total cases. |
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Waterloo. | Lambeth Church. | Kennington. | Stockwell (Inner) | Total Inner Districts. | Stockwell (Outer). | Brixton. | Norwood | Total Outer Districts. | Borough of Lambeth. |
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Years. | Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Tuberculosis (all forms). | Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Tuberculosis (all forms). | Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Tuberculosis (all forms). |
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Years. | Borough. | Inner Districts | Outer Districts | |||
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Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Tuberculosis (all forms). | Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Tuberculosis (all forms). | Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Tuberculosis (all forms). |
Diagnosis. | Pulmonary. | Non-Pulmonary | Total. | |||||||||
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Adults. | Children | Adults. | Children | Adults. | Children | |||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. |
(b) BRASCH DISPENSARY {St. Thomas's Hospital). | ||||||||||||||
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Diagnosis. | Pulmonary. | Non-Pulmonary | Total. | |||||||||||
Adults | Children | Adults. | Children | Adults. | Children | |||||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. |
Total Number of Cases notified. | NUMBER OF CASES. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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0-1 year. | 1-5 years. | 5-10 years. | 10-15 years. | 15-20 years. | 20-30 years. | Over 30 years. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralalyasis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* | Cases. | Deaths. | Permanent Paralysis* |
Under 1 Year. | 1 to 2 | 2 to 5 | Under 5 Years. | 5 to 15 | 15 to 20 | 20 to 25 | 25 to 40 | ||||||||
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m. | f | m. | f | m. | f | m. | f. | m. | f | m. | f. | m. | f. | m. | f. |
Year. | Sputa. Suspected Tuberculosis. Tub. Bac. found. | Blood. Suspected Typhoid or Enteric Fever. Reaction obtained. | Throat & Nose. Membranes and Secretions. Suspected Diphtheria. Klebs-Loeffler Bac. found | Other Sundry Samples. Result, obtained. | ||||||||
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Pos. | Neg. | Total | Pos. | Neg. | Total | Pos. | Neg. | Total | Pos. | Neg. | Total |
Year. | Sputa. Suspected Tuberculosis. Result of Examination. | Bloods. Suspected Typhoid or " Enteric" Fever. Result of Examination. | Throats and Noses (Membranes& Secretions) Suspected Diphtheria. Result of Examination. | Other Sundry Samples and Special Examinations. Result of Examination, | ||||||||
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1899 | Pos. | Neg. | Total | Pos. | Neg. | Total | Pos. | Neg. | Total | Pos. | Neg. | Total |
Names of Localities. adopted for the purpose of these Statistics, public institutions being shown as separate localities. | Mortality from all Causes at Subjoined Ages. | Mortality from subjoined Causes, distinguishing Deaths of Children under 5 Years of Age. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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At all ages. | Under 1 year. | I and under 2. | 2 and under 5. | 5 and under i5. | 15 and under 25. | 25 and under 45. | 45 and under 65. | 65 and upwards. | 1 | 2 | '3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||
Smallpox. | Scarlatina. | Diphtheria. | Fevers | Erysipelas. | Measles. | Whooping Cough. | Diarrhoea and Dysentery. | Rheumatic Fever. | Phthisis. | Bronchitis, Pneumonia & Pleurisy | Heart Disease. | Influenza. | Injuries. | Cer.-Spin., Polio, and Encephalitis | Appendicitis. | All other Diseases. | Total. | ||||||||||||
Puerperal. | Enteric or Typhoid. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) | (k) |
Names ok Localities adopted for the purpose of these Statistics, public institutions being shewn as separate localities. | Mortality from all Causes at subjoined Ages. | Mortality from subjoined Causes, distinguishing Deaths of Children under Five Years of Age. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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At all ages. | Under I year. | I and under 2. | 2 :and under 5. | 5 and under 15. | 15 and under 25. | 25 and under 45. | 45 and under 65. | 65 and upwards. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||
Smallpox | Scarlatina | Diphtheria | Fe Vers | Erysipelas | Measles | Whooping Cough | Diarrhoea and Dysentery | Rheumatic Fever | Phthisis | Bronchitis, Pneumonia & Pleurisy | Heart Disease | Influenza | Injuries | Cer.-Spin., Polio, and Encephalitis | Appendicitis | All other Diseases | Total | ||||||||||||
Puerperal | Enteric or Typhoid | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | (j) | (k) |
Population at All Ages. | Total Registered Births 1926 | New Cases of Sickness in each Lorality, coming to the knowledge of the Medical Officer of Health during 1926. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Registration Sub-Districts. | Census 1921. | Estimated 1926 (middle of year). | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | |
Small Pox. | Scarlatina. | Diphtheria. | Membranous Croup. | Fevers. | Erysipelas. | Cerebro-spinal Fever. | Polio-myelitis Acuta. | Ophthalmia. | Measles. | German Measles. | Primary Pneumonia. | Influenzal Pneumonia. | Malaria. | Dysentery. | § Puerperal Pyrexia. | |||||||
* Typhoid or Enteric. | Continued Fever. | Encephalitis Lethargica. | Puerperal. | |||||||||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
Registration Sub-Districts. | Population at all Ages. | Total Registered Births 1926 | Number of such Cases removed from their Homes in the several Localities for Treatment in Isolation Hospital during 1926. | |||||||||||||||||||
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Census 1921. | Estimated 1926. (middle of year). | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | ||
Small Pox. | Scarlatina. | Diphtheria. | Membranous Croup. | Fevers. | Erysipelas. | f Cerebro-spinal Fever. | I l'olio-myelitis Acuta. | Ophthalmia. | Measles. | German Measles. | Primary Pneumonia. | Influenzal Pneumonia. | Malaria. | Dysentery | § Puerperal Pyrexia. | |||||||
* Typhoid or Enteric. | Continued Fever. | Encephalitis Lethargica. | Puerperal. |
Year. | Population estimated to Middle of each Y ear. | Births. | Totai. Deaths Registered in District. | Transferabi e Deaths. | Nett Deaths belonging to the District. | |||||||
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Uncorrected Number. | Nett. | Number. * | Rate. | of Nonresidents registered in the District, † | of Residents not registered in the District, † | Under 1 Year of Age | At all Ages. | |||||
Number. * | Rate per 1,000 Nett Births. | Number. | Rate, | |||||||||
Number. | Rate. | |||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
Notifiable Disease. | Number of Cases Notified. | Total Cases Notified in each Locality e.g., Parish or Ward) of the District. | Total Cases Removed to Hospital. | |||||||||||
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At all Ages. | At Ages—Years. | Lambeth Church. | Kenningicn. | Stockwell. | Brixton. | Norwood. | ||||||||
Under | 1 to 5. | 5 to 15- | 15 to 25- | 25 to 45- | 45 to 65. | 65 and upwards. |
Causes or Death. | Nett Deaths at the subjoined Ages of "Residents" whether occurring within or without the District (a). | Total Deaths whether of "Residents" or "Nonresidents" in Institutions in the District | ||||||||||
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All ages. | Under 1 year | 1 and under 2 years. | 2 and under 5 years. | 5 and under 15 years. | 15 and under 25 years. | 25 and under 45 years. | 45 and under 65 years. | 65 and upwards. | ||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 |
Under 1 week. | 1-2 weeks. | 2-3 weeks. | 3-4 weeks. | Total under 1 month. | 1-3 months. | 3-6 months. | 6-9 months. | 9 12 months. | Total Deaths under 1 year. |
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Sub-Districts. | ||||
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Lambeth Church. | Svemiiiigton. | |||
M. | F. | M. | F |
AGE | ||||||||||
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Under 1 Year. | 1-2 | 2-5 | Under 5 Years. | 5-15 | ||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. |
Sub-Districts. | Total. | |||||||
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Stockwell. | Brixton. | Norwood. | All Ages. | |||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. |
PERIODS. | Total. | |||||||||||||||||
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15-20 | 20-25 | 25-40 | 40-45 | 45-60 | 6065 | 65 and over. | Over 5 Years. | All Ages. | ||||||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. |
No. of Deaths. | Total. | No. of Deaths. | Total. | ||||
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M. | F. | M. | F. |
Year. | Total Number of Notices (excluding those served under the Housing Acts). | Sanitary Works, Structural and Permanent. | Sanitary Works, Not Structural. |
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Years | Verminous Premises (rooms) | Verminous Articles | ||
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Bedding | Clothiing |
Samples. | Formal. | Informal. | ||
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Number Analysed. | Number Adulterated. | Number Analysed. | Number Adulterated. |
Samples. | Formal. | Informal. | ||
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Number Analysed. | Number Adulterated. | Number Analysed. | Number Adulterated. |
(a) No. of samples examined for the presence of a preservative. | (b) No. in which a preservative was reported to be present. |
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