Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Finsbury Borough]
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To the Worshipful the Mayor, Aldermen and Councillors of the
Metropolitan Borough of Finsbury.
MR. MAYOR, LADIES AND GENTLEMEN,
I have the honour to present to you my Annual Report for the year
1962.
Ever since recovery began to take place from the devastating
economic and social effects of the second world war, each year has seen
improvements in the prevailing conditions under which the people of
Finsbury live, and others work, in the Borough.
During the course of any one individual year the changes may not
seem very great, but over the whole period a veritable transformation
has occurred.
Of the factors which have brought this about, one of the most
important has been the far seeing and energetic policy of the Borough
Council whom I have the privilege to serve.
The more personal needs of all sections of the community, but
particularly those of our senior citizens,have also received continuing
concern by the Council, and the lives of many have been eased greatly
in a variety of ways. But these considerations must not be allowed to
diminish the endeavours which are required of all, to better the
conditions yet further, for there are still some slum properties and
some very unsatisfactory and overcrowded houses.
There are many unhygienic circumstances, and a great number of
social and health problems which if solved would lead to a healthier,
happier and brighter existence for many of the inhabitants.
The general health of the population remained good in 1962, and
the year was comparatively uneventful. The birth rate was 16.05 and
death rate 11.6.
The principle concern has been the very large number of deaths
from Cancer of the Lung and Coronary Disease. Although smoking habits
have a large influence on the former, the full story in regard to both
of these conditions is not yet understood,and there is little fundamental
work that can be done at this time to prevent these conditions.
Infectious Diseases did not give rise to any concern,and fortunately
the Smallpox outbreak in other parts did not affect this Borough.
It was with great regret that I lost the services at the beginning
of the year of my Deputy Dr. Bates, who had given me, during the few
years she was with me, invaluable service. I was however pleased that
she should have secured an important appointment with the Home Office,
with regard to the care of children, and wish her all success, and at
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