Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]
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SUMMARY OF VITAL STATISTICS FOR KENSINGTON
Description | 1955 | 1954 | 1953 | 1952 | 1951 | 1950 | 1949 | 1948 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POPULATION | ||||||||||
Population (estimated) | 169,400 | 170,600 | 171,500 | 172,800 | 171,300 | 177,400 | 174,220 | 168,800 | ||
Density of population per acre | 74 | 74 | 74 | 75 | 74 | 77 | 76 | 74 | ||
LIVE BIRTHS | ||||||||||
Total births | 2,674 | 2,707 | 2,642 | 2,810 | 2,656 | 2,745 | 2,681 | 2,908 | ||
Legitimate births | 2,361 | 2,399 | 2,321 | 2,508 | 2,390 | 2,470 | 2,417 | 2,608 | ||
Illegitimate births | 313 | 308 | 321 | 302 | 266 | 275 | 264 | 300 | ||
Birth rate per 1,000 population | 15.8 | 15.9 | 15.4 | 16.3 | 15.5 | 15.5 | 15.4 | 17.2 | ||
STILL BIRTHS | ||||||||||
Total still births | 40 | 48 | 53 | 48 | 60 | 54 | 39 | 56 | ||
Legitimate still births | 31 | 40 | 47 | 37 | 55 | 51 | 39 | 47 | ||
Illegitimate still births | 9 | 8 | 6 | 11 | 5 | 3 | Nil | 9 | ||
Still birth rate per 1,000 total births | 14.7 | 17.4 | 19.7 | 16.8 | 22.1 | 19.3 | 14.3 | 18.9 | ||
DEATHS | ||||||||||
Total deaths | 1,744 | 1,643 | 1,708 | 1,936 | 1,920 | 1,848 | 1,819 | 1,685 | ||
Death rate per 1,000 population | 10.3 | 9.63 | 9.96 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 10.4 | 10.4 | 10 | ||
DEATHS OF INFANTS UNDER 12 MONTHS OF AGE | ||||||||||
Total infant deaths | 84 | 61 | 50 | 75 | 65 | 78 | 64 | 111 | ||
Legitimate deaths | 66 | 54 | 42 | 67 | 55 | 69 | 52 | 103 | ||
Illegitimate deaths | 18 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 8 | ||
Infantdeath rate per 1,000 births | 31.4 | 22.5 | 19.7 | 27 | 24 | 28 | 24 | 38 | ||
Death rate of legitimate infants per 1,000 legitimate births | 27.9 | 22.5 | 18 | 27 | 23 | 28 | 22 | 39 | ||
Death rate of illegitimate infants per 1,000 illegitimate births | 57.5 | 22.7 | 25 | 26 | 38 | 33 | 45 | 27 | ||
MATERNAL DEATHS | ||||||||||
Deaths of mothers as a result of pregnancy or childbirth | 1 | 2 | Nil | 5 | 3 | 5 | Nil | 5 | ||
Death rate of mothers per 1,000 live and still births | 0.37 | 0.72 | Nil | 1.75 | 1.1 | 1.79 | Nil | 1.68 | ||
TUBERCULOSIS | ||||||||||
Death rate from all forms per 100,000 population | 10.0 | 14.0 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 21 | 33 | 34 | 51 | ||
Death rate from respiratory tuberculosis per 100,000 population | 7.1 | 11.7 | 15.1 | 16.8 | 17.5 | 29 | 32 | 45 | ||
Death rate from non- respiratory tuberculosis per 100,000 population | 2.9 | 2.3 | 4.1 | 1.7 | 3.5 | 4 | 2 | 6 |