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Kensington 1929

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington Borough]

Published
1930
Pages
98
Tables
123

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123 tables in this report

  • Page 3
    The population of the borough as ascertained at the census in 1921 was 175,859, but for 1929 the Registrar-General has estimated it to be 176,000. From this latter figure the inhabitants in the different wards of the borough have been estimated to be as shown in the following table:—
  • Page 4
    During the year, 1,931 marriages were registered, representing a rate of 22.2 per 1,000 of the population. The place of marriage is set out in the following table:—
  • Page 4
    The number of births registered was 2,544, after correction for inward and outward transfers; and the birth rate for the borough was 14.4 per 1,000 population. Distributed according to sex and legitimacy the births were as follow:—
    Male.Female.Total.
  • Page 4
    Table showing the number of births and the birth rates in England and Wales, London, Kensington, and the various districts in the borough in 1929, and the rates for the previous five years:—
    District.1929.Birth-rates in previous years.
    No. of births.Birth-rate.1928.1927.1926.1925.1924.
  • Page 5
    The decline in the birth rate in Kensington since 1881, which is similar to that taking place throughout the country, is shown in the following table:—
    Period.Birth-rate per 1,000 population.
  • Page 5
    The following table indicates the source of notification and the kinds of births notified.
    Source of notification.Number of births notified.
    Still births.Live births.Total births.
  • Page 5
    Percentage of births in Kensington notified during the past five years, in accordance with the Notification of Births Act, 1907.
    Year.Percentage
  • Page 6
    The following table shows the number of deaths and the death-rates in England and Wales, London, Kensington and the various districts in the borough in 1929, and the rates for the previous five years:—
    District.1929Death-rates in previous years.
    No. of deaths.Death-rate.1928.1927.1926.1925.1924
  • Page 6
    From the above table, it will be seen that the 1929 death rates in England and Wales, London and in the borough show a considerable increase over the rates for the preceding year and, indeed, over the rates for any recent year. The following table shows the Kensington death-rates since 1896:—
    Period.Death-rate per 1,000 living.
  • Page 7
    Causes of Death—The following list shows certain causes of death which are important in themselves or from the fact that they contributed a considerable share to the total mortality for the year:—
    Cause of death.Number of deaths.
  • Page 8
    The following table shows the zymotic death rate for Kensington and London in each of the last five years.
    Deaths from principal zymotic diseases per 1,000 persons living.
  • Page 8
    DEATHS FROM CANCER, 1929.
    Parts affected.Sex.Total.
    Male.Female.
  • Page 8
    The deaths in the several wards, etc., are set out in the following table:—
  • Page 9
    Table showing the number of deaths in 1929 from certain diseases of public health importance, arranged in four weekly periods.
    Four Weeks endingMeasles.Scarlet fever.Whooping-cough.Diphtheria.Influenza.Phthisis.Cancer.Bronchitis.Pneumonia.Diarrhœa and Enteritis.
  • Page 9
    The following table gives the births and the infantile deaths and death rates in England and Wales, London, Kensington and the various wards of the borough for the year 1929, and the infantile death rates for the previous four years.
    District.1929.Infantile mortality rates in previous four years.
    No. of births.No. of deaths of children under 1 year of age.Infantile mortality rate.
    1928192719261925
  • Page 10
    INFANTILE MORTALITY RATES, 1896-1929.
    Period.England and Wales.London.Kensington.
  • Page 10
    THE NUMBER OF DEATHS OF KENSINGTON INFANTS OCCURRING IN EACH MONTH DURING 1929.
  • Page 11
    CAUSES OF, AND AGES AT, DEATH OF INFANTS UNDER ONE YEAR OF AGE IN KENSINGTON DURING 1929.
    Causes of death.Under I week.1—2 weeks.2—3 weeks.3—4 weeks.Total 4 weeks.1—3 months3—6 months6—9 months9—12 months.Total infant deaths under 1 year.
  • Page 12
    In the year, there were 59 deaths from enteritis in the borough and 43 of these were of children under the age of one year. These deaths occurred in the following months:—
  • Page 12
    A serious feature in regard to infant mortality and one which should receive more attention is the increasing number of deaths from premature birth occurring year by year. The increase in Kensington during the past four years is shown in the following table.
    Year.No. of births.No. of deaths under one year.No. of deaths from premature birth.Percentage of deaths of premature infants.
  • Page 13
    The following table compares the legitimate and illegitimate births, infant deaths and infantile mortality rates in Kensington for 1929:—
    Total.Legitimate.Illegitimate.
  • Page 13
    Every effort is made at the infant welfare centres in the borough to convince mothers of the importance of breast feeding their infants; but, although 164 of the 213 infants who died were under six months of age, thirty-five only were being breast fed on falling ill. The following table shows the causes of death and the number of those dying who were on the breast at the date the fatal illness commenced.
    Cause of death.No. died.No. breast fed.
  • Page 14
    The causes of death in the "above standard" cases were as follow:—
  • Page 14
    The wards to which the children belonged are:—
  • Page 14
    The actual causes of death were:—
  • Page 16
    DISINFECTION.
    Nature of Infection.Premises Disinfected.Room Disinfected.Disinfections at Wood Lane.No. of Articles Disinfected.
  • Page 17
    BACTERIOLOGICAL WORK.
    Disease suspected.Examinations.Positive.
  • Page 17
    The following examinations were also carried out:—
  • Page 17
    PUBLIC BATHS AND WASH-HOUSES.
    Year.Bathers.
  • Page 17
    The number of women using the wash-tubs in the last five years is shown in the following table:—
    Year.Washers.
  • Page 18
    MORTUARY AND CHAPEL OF REST.
  • Page 18
    CLEANSING OF VERMINOUS PERSONS.
    Scabies—Total Cleansings.
  • Page 19
    The Kensington Institution.—This Institution, which is situated in Marloes Road, provides indoor relief for the destitute and infirm.
  • Page 20
    I.—Out-Patients.
    (a) Numbers.
  • Page 20
    II.—Other Treatments.
  • Page 20
    (a)—IN-PATIENTS.
  • Page 20
    (b)—OUT-PATIENTS.
  • Page 20
    The record of work carried out at the Centre during the year 1929, is as follows:—
  • Page 21
    TABLE SHOWING NUMBER EXAMINED AND DEFECTS FOUND
    Boys.Girls.
    Number examinedEntrants. 987Age 8. 859Age 12. 548Age 14. 659Entrants. 991Age 8. 889Age 12. 573Age 14. 719
    Defect.| Cases.Cases referred for treat-ment.Cases.Cases referred fortreat-ment.Cases.Cases referred for treat-ment.Cases.Cases referred for treat-ment.Cases.Cases referred for treat-ment.Cases.Cases referred for treat-ment.Cases.Cases referred for treat-ment.Cases.Cases referred for treaT-ment.
  • Page 21
    TABLE SHOWING THE CONDITIONS IN REGARD TO CLOTHING, NUTRITION, CLEANLINESS, TEETH AND VISION OF THE CHILDREN EXAMINED.
    Age Group.Number examined.Clothing and Boots.Nutrition.Cleanliness of Head.Cleanliness of BodyTeeth.Vision.
    Good.Fair.Poor.Good.Average.Below normal.Bad.Clean.NitsPediculi,Clean.Dirty.Pediculi.All sound-Less than 4 decayed.Four or more decayed.6/6 in both eyes.6/9 in either or both eyes.6/12 or worse in either eye
  • Page 22
    There is in Notting Dale a School Treatment Centre managed by a Sub-Committee of the Princess Louise Hospital Board of Management Committee and the work performed thereat during 1929 was as follows:—
    New Cases.Total attendances.
  • Page 22
    A School Treatment Centre has also been established at the Baby Clinic premises in Tavistock Road and the record of work for the year 1929 is as follows:—
  • Page 22
    In addition there is a School Treatment Centre at the Princess Louise Kensington Hospital for Children and the particulars of the cases treated thereat during 1929 are a follows:—
  • Page 22
    The following is a table of cases attended and visits paid by nurses of the Kensington District Nursing Association on behalf of the Council from January 1st to December 31st, 1929:—
    Cases.Visits.
  • Page 25
    SUBSCRIPTIONS BY THE BOROUGH COUNCIL TO VOLUNTARY HEALTH ORGANISATIONS DURING 1929.
    Subscriptions to Hospitals, etc.£.s.d.
  • Page 25
    Payments to Maternity and Child Welfare Institutions.
    £.s.d.
  • Page 26
    The following table shows a summary of the inspections, etc., carried out by the Male Sanitary Inspectors during the year:-
    DESCRIPTION OF INSPECTIONS, &c.NUMBER OF DISTRICTGrand Total
    12345678910
  • Page 27
    The following table shows the number of notices which have been issued in respect of nuisances, defects, etc., found in the various districts during the year : —
    NUMBER OF DISTRICTGrand Total
    12345678910
  • Page 28
    Summary of Works completed under the supervision of the Sanitary Inspectors during the Year.
    DESCRIPTION OF WORK, &c.NUMBER OF DISTRICT.Grand Total
    12345678910
  • Page 29
    Summary of Legal Proceedings.
    Nature of Offence.Number of Summonses beard before the Magistrates.Magistrates' Decisions.
  • Page 30
    The following table deals with (a) drainage work undertaken voluntarily by owners and supervised by the officers of the Public Health Department from January 1st to December 31st, and (b) all drainage work required by notices served under the Public Health (London) Act, and carried out under the supervision of the Sanitary Inspectors—
    Voluntary work.Work under notice.
  • Page 32
    A Rat Officer is employed to assist in the work of rat destruction under the supervision of the Sanitary Inspectors. He has carried out good work during the year as is evidenced by the following table:—
    Number of individual premises visited by the Rat Officer
  • Page 33
    The Inspector commenced work in December, 1928, and the following is a record of the work performed by him during that month and the early part of 1929:—
  • Page 35
    FACTORIES AND WORKSHOPS. The following table shows the various trades and occupations carried on in registered workshops and factories where men are employed :—
    Trade or Business.Workshops.Factories.Total.
  • Page 36
    Factories and Workshops where women are employed.—The following table shows the various trades and occupations carried on in registered workshops and factories where women are employed:—
    Trade or Business.Workshops.Factories.Total.
  • Page 36
    The number of outworkers belonging to each of these three classes is shown in the following table:—
  • Page 36
    The nature of the work given out to the 131 home workers on the register is as follows:—
  • Page 37
    The appended table summarises the work for the year of the Women Health Officers under the Factory and Workshop Acts, so far as it is capable of being expressed in this form:—
  • Page 37
    1.—Inspections.
    Premises.Number of
    Inspections.Written Notices.Prosecutions.
  • Page 37
    II.—Defects Found.
    Particulars.Number of Defects.Number of Prosecutions
    Found.Remedied.Referred to H.M. Inspector.
  • Page 38
    WOMEN HEALTH OFFICERS. The work performed by the Women Health Officers in 1929 in regard to Maternity and Child Welfare is summarised in the following table:—
    Description of WorkHealth Officers.
    No. 1.No. 2.No. 3.No. 4No. 5.No. 6.No. 7.Total.
  • Page 39
    The work done at the Infant Welfare Centres during the year 1929 is shown in the following table:—
    Particulars of Work done.Archer Street.Bramley RoadCamp-den Hill.Earl's Court.Golborne.Kenley Street.Lancaster Road.Raymede.Totals.
  • Page 40
    TABLE SHOWING THE DENTAL TREATMENT PERFORMED AT THE VARIOUS CENTRES IN 1929.
    Centre.No. of patients.No. of attendances.Extrac-tions.Fillings.Dentures.Other Treatments.
  • Page 40
    THE BABY CLINIC, No. 92, TAVISTOCK ROAD The Baby Clinic acts both as a Treatment Centre and Infant Welfare Centre, but it is not an Infant Welfare Centre in the same sense as the other eight; nevertheless, much valuable work is performed.
    The following are the records for the year ending December 31st, 1929:—
  • Page 41
    The transfer of the Hospital to the new premises took place in October, and the following figures include the work conducted on both the old and new premises:—
    Records for the year 1929:—
  • Page 42
    MASSAGE AND ELECTRICAL TREATMENT CENTRE. Massage and electrical treatment is undertaken at the Princess Louise Kensington Hospital for Children and the following is a record of the work conducted thereat during the year 1929:-
    New Cases-
  • Page 42
    Statement of Work done during last five years.
    1925.1926.1927.1928.1929.
  • Page 43
    DAY NURSERIES. The following table shows a record of children's attendances at the four Day Nurseries in the Borough in the year 1929:-
    Golborne.Lancaster Road.Notting Hill.St. Clement's.Totals.
  • Page 43
    A record of work done in 1929 is shown in the following table :—
    Expectant and Nursing Mothers.
  • Page 43
    Record of work done in 1929.
  • Page 44
    Record of work done in 1929.
  • Page 44
    The following statistics show the work done by this officer during the year under review: —
  • Page 45
    Particulars of Fresh Milk supplied, tinder the Council's Scheme.
    No. of pints of Milk granted.Price per pint paid by by Recipients.Estimated Cost to Council.
    £s.d.
  • Page 45
    Particulars of Dried Milk supplied Free or below Cost Price under the Council's Scheme.
    No. of packets of Milk granted.Price per 1 lb. packet paid by Recipients.Estimated Cost to Council.
    £s.d.
  • Page 45
    Particulars of Dried Milk supplied at Cost Price under the Council's Scheme.
    Name of Welfare Centre at which the dried milk was distributed.No. of 1lb. packets sold.Value of milk sold.
    £s.d.
  • Page 45
    Particulars of Dinners supplied under the Council's Scheme.
    No. of dinners granted.Price per Dinner paid by Recipients.Estimated Cost to Council.
    £s.d.
  • Page 46
    On the re-election of the Committee in January, 1929, the membership was as follows :—
    Centre.Representatives.
  • Page 48
    MEASURES TAKEN TO DEAL WITH INSTANCES OF OVERCROWDING AND INDECENT OCCUPATION DISCOVERED. The following table shows the number of cases of overcrowding and indecent occupation detected in the last five years and the effectiveness of the action taken can be deduced
  • Page 50
    The following table shows details of the accommodation available in the common lodging houses in the borough:—
    Ward.Name of registered keeper.Address of common lodging house.No. of lodgers for which licensed in 1929.
    Male.Female.Total.
  • Page 50
    HOUSING STATISTICS FOR 1929.
  • Page 51
    B.—Proceedings under Public Health Acts.
  • Page 51
    The principal improvements secured in carrying out the work indicated in the above table are as follow:—
  • Page 52
    Accommodation owned by the Council.—At the beginning of 1929, the Council were the owners of the following property:—
  • Page 53
    (C) The Improved Tenements Association, on the 1st January, 1929, owned the following :—
  • Page 53
    The following table shows the housing accommodation(freehold and leasehold) in North Kensington owned and managed by the Kensington Borough Council and voluntary housing associations at the end of 1929:—
    Single family houses.Self-contained flats.Tenement houses let in lodgings.Totals.
    No. of hou-ses or flatsNo. of families.No. of persons.
  • Page 57
    The following is a summary of the results of analysis of the 49 adulterated formal and informal samples, together with a record of the action taken by the Council:—
  • Page 58
    Average Composition of Formal Milk Samples taken in 1929.
    Months.Number of Formal Samples Taken.Average Composition of all Samples Submitted, Genuine and Adulterated.Average Composition of Genuine Samples.Ministry of Agriculture Standard.
    Percentage of Milk Fat.Percentage of Solids not Fat.Percentage of Milk FatPercentage of Solids not Fat.Percentage of Milk Fat.Percentage of Solids not Fat
  • Page 59
    A summary of the alterations made in the Register during the year 1929 and the number of persons and dairies registered at the end of the year is shown in the following table :—
    Purveyors of milk in sealed bottles.Dairymen.Dairies and Milkshops.
  • Page 60
    The results of the examinations are shown in the following tables:—
    Sample collected oa.Bacteria per 1 c.c.Coli per l/10th c.c.
  • Page 60
    " Grade A.(Tuberculin Tested) Milk."
  • Page 60
    " Pasteurised Milk."
    Sample collected on.Bacteria per c.c.B Coli.Action taken (if any.)
  • Page 61
    The following table shows the number of animals slaughtered in the Borough in 1929:—
    Month.Beasts.Animals Slaughtered. Swine.Sheep,
  • Page 61
    Diseased meat condemned during this period was as follows:—
  • Page 65
    Table showing Notifications of certain Infectious Diseases received in 1925-29.
    Year.Small Pox,Scarlet Fever.Diphtheria.Enteric Fever,Erysipelas.Ophthalmia Neonatorum.Puer. peral Fever.†Puerperal PyrexiaPneu. rnonia.Malaria.Encephalitis Lethargica.P. M'itis & Polio. Ence. phalitis.† Acute Rheumatism.Cerebro spinal Meningitis.Dysentery,*Enter2 itis.Total.
  • Page 66
    Table showing Cases of Infectious Diseases occurring in 1929, arranged in Four-Weekly Periods(January 1st to December 31st).
    Four Weeks endingSmall Pox.Scarlet FeverDiphtheria.EnteriFever.Erysipelas.Ophthalmia Neo. natorum.Puer. peral Fever.Puerperal Pyrexia .Pneumonia.Malaria.Encephalitis Lethargica.P. M'itic & PolioEncephalitis.Acute Rheumatism.Cerebro spinal Meningitis.Dysentery.Enteritis.Total.
  • Page 67
    The following table shows the number of cases notified in the various Wards in each four- * weekly period during 1929:—
    District.Period No. 1.Period No. 2.Period No. 3.Period No. 4.Period No. 5.Period No. 6.Period No. 7.Period No. 8.Period No 9.Period No. 10.Period No. 11Period No 12.Period No. 13.
  • Page 67
    The following table shows the number of cases notified in the various Wards in each fourweekly period during 1929 :—
    District.Period No. 1.Period No. 2.Period No. 3Period No. 4.Period No. 5.Period No. 6.Period No. 7.Period No. 8.Period No. 9.Period No. 10.Period No. 11Period No. 12Period No. 13.
  • Page 69
    Ophthalmia Neonatorum.—The following table gives particulars of ophthalmia cases notified in 1929 and the results of treatment.
    Case No.Cases.Vision unimpaired.Vision impaired.Total Blindness.Death.
    Notified.Treated.
    At home.In hospital.
  • Page 70
    Encephalitis Lethargica.—This disease, commonly known as "sleepy sickness," was prevalent throughout the country in the year 1924, but since that year there has been a reduction in the number of cases notified. In 1929, there were only five cases reported in Kensington and the following table gives details:—
    No.Sex.Age.Date of Notification.Result.
  • Page 70
    Cerebro Spinal Meningitis.—There were two cases of this disease notified during the year. Particulars are subjoined:—
    No.Sex.Age.Date of Notification.Result.
  • Page 71
    Food on which the children were fed.
  • Page 76
    Sources of Kensington Cases in attendance 1927-1929.
  • Page 80
    The following table shows the number of cases of both forms of the disease notified in the Borough and the several Wards therein during each year since 1920.
    District.Years.
    1920.1921.1922.1923.1924.1925.1926.19271928.1929.
  • Page 81
    The following summary shows the age and sex distribution of the cases notified and the deaths from this disease during the year :—
    Age Periods. (Years).New Cases†Deaths.
    Pulmonary.Non-Pulmonary.Pulmonary.Non-Pulmonary-
    M.F.M.F.M.F.M.F.
  • Page 81
    tde following table shows tde number of notifications of pulmonary and non-pulmonary tuberculosis received since 1920, togetder witd tde number of deatds and deatd-rates in each year.
    Year.Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Otder Forms of Tuberculosis.Tuberculosis (all.forms).
    No. of Notifications.No. of Deatds.Deatds per 100,000 persons living.No. of Notifications.No. of Deatds.Deatds per 100,000 persons living.No. of Deatds.Deatds per 100,000 persons living.
  • Page 81
    Deaths from Tuberculosis in 1929 Allocated to District of Usual Residence of Patients.
    Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Non-Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
  • Page 82
    The places where deaths from tuberculosis occurred are set forth in the following list :—
    Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Non-Pulmonary Tuberculosis.
  • Page 82
    The number of new cases seen at the Dispensary during the year, with the original diagnoses made, is shown in the following table :— New Cases.
    Adults.Children under 16 yrs.Total.
    Males,Females.Males.Females.
  • Page 83
    With a view to bringing the register up-to-date, the staff at the Tuberculosis Dispensary and the Women Health Officers devoted a considerable amount of time during 1929 investigating the circumstances and residence of all cases notified which have not in the past been kept under regular supervision. This investigation resulted in the removal of a large number of cases from the register and details are given in the following table:—
    Pulmonary.Non-Pulmonary.
    MalesFemalesMalesFemales
  • Page 84
    Home Visiting The number of home visits paid in 1929 by the Council's Women Health Officers is shown in the following table :—
    Women Health Officers.total.
    No. 1No. 2No. 3No. 4No. 5No. 6No. 7
  • Page 84
    The following table giving the number of rooms occupied by the families of definite cases of tuberculosis diagnosed in 1929 by the Tuberculosis Officer, and the number of occupants, ascertained by the Women Health Officers on their visits to the homes, is inserted to show the difficulties experienced in securing home isolation in many cases :—
    No. of Occupants.
    l2s4s679910
  • Page 85
    It is now five years since this table was first given in the Annual Report, and it is interesting to note that the overcrowding which is so often associated with tuberculosis shows slight improvement as follows :—
  • Page 85
    The work at the Dispensary during the year is shown in the following table :—
  • Page 85
    Home Nursing. The cases of tuberculosis attended and the visits paid by the Nurses of the Kensington District Nursing Association during the past five years are shown in the following table :—
  • Page 87
    Provision of Bedding for Home Isolation. At the present time there are seven patients to whom bedsteads and bedding are being loaned. In two of these the assistance was given for the first time during the past twelve months, the articles issued being as follow :—
  • Page 87
    The total stock of bedding, etc., on loan on December 31st, 1929, was :—
  • Page 88
    APPENDIX. TABLE I. Vital Statistics of Whole District for 1929 and previous Years.
    YearPopulation estimated to Middle of each Year.Births.Total Deaths Registered in the District.Transferable Deaths.Nett Deaths belonging to the District
    Uncorrected is umber.Nett.
    of Non-residents registered . in the District., of Resi-dentsnot registered id the District.Under 1 Year of AgtAt all Ages.
    Number.Rate.'Number.Rate.*Number.Rate per 1,000 Nett Births.Number.Rate.
  • Page 89
    TABLE II. Cases of Infectious Disease notified during the Year, 1929.
    Notifiable DiseaseNumber of Cases Notified.Total Cases Notified in each Ward.Total Cases Removed to Hospital.
    At Ages.—Years.St. Charles.Golborne.Norland.Pembridge.Holland.Earl's Court.Queen's Gate.Redcliffe.Brompton.
    At all Ages.Under 1.1 to 5.5 to 15.15 to 25.25 to 45.45 to 65.65 and upwards.
  • Page 90
    TABLE III. Causes of Death at Different Periods of Life in 1929.
    Causes of DeathSex.All Ages.Under 1 year.1 and under 2 years.2 and under 5 years.5 and under 15 years.15 and under 25 years.25 and under 45 years,45 and under 65 years.65 and under 75 years.75 and upward
  • Page 91
    TABLE IV. INFANT MORTALITY DURING THE YEAR 1929. Nett Deaths from stated Causes, at Various Ages, under One Year of Age.
    Cause of Death.Under 1 week.1-2 Weeks.2-3 Weeks.3-4 Weeks.Total under 4 Weeks.1-3 Months.3-6 Months.6-9 Months.9-12 Months.Total Deaths under One Year.
  • Page 92
    TABLE V. The Work of the Women Health Officers for the Year 1929.
    health officersTotal.
    1234567
  • Page 93
    TABLE .VI. - • • » Vaccination Officer's Return respecting the Vaccination of Children whose Births were Registered in 1928.
    DATE.Regis'ration Sub-Districts comprised in Vaccination Officer's District.Number of Births returned in Birth List Sheets.Number of these Births duly entered ir Columns 1. 2, 4, and 5 of the Vaccination Register (Birth List Sheets), viz.:Number of these Births which are not entered in the Vaccination Register, on account, (as shown by Report Book) of
    Column I. Success fully Vaccinated.Column II.Column V. Dead, Unvacci-nated.'Postpone-ment by Medical Certificate.Removed to other Dis-tricts and notified to Vaccination Officers of the Districts.Removal to places unknown, or which cannot be reached, and cases not having been found.Not accounted for.Total Number of Certificates of Successful Vaccination received during the Calendar Year, 1929.
    Insuscep-tible of Vaccination.Certificate of Conscien-tious Objection.
    19281234678910
  • Page 94
    TABLE VII. PARTICULARS OF THE STAFF OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH DEPARTMENT AT THE END OF 1929. (as required by Ministry of Health Circular 359).
    Year of Appointment