Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
Report on the vital statistics and the work of the Public Health Department for the years 1914-18 (inclusive)
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Institutional Treatment.—Of the 6,241 certificates received during the five vears, no
fewer than 2,920 (46'8 per cent.) came from institutions. The numbers for each of the five
years were—1914, 620; 1915,617; 1916,652; 1917,539; 1918,492. On analysing the
institutions it was found that—
1,308 (4:4-8 per cent.)—including 411 new cases—were from Poor Law Institutions.
743 (25.4 per cent.) „ 351 „ „ Hospitals, general and special.
851 (29.1 per cent.) „ 74 „ „ Sanatoria.
18 (0.6 per cent.) „ 15 „ „ Other Institutions.
Inasmuch as many of the institutions are required to report cases on discharge, as well as on
admission—a requirement not universally complied with—the foregoing figures cannot he
taken as measures of the proportions of cases-treated in each class of institution.
tuberculosis.
TABLE 9. Tuberculosis. Sex-Age Distribution of New Cases Reported and Deaths. • 1914-18.
Ages (years). | All Ages. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0- | 1- | 5- | 10- | 15- | 25- | 35- | 45- | 55- | 65- | 75 | — | Males. | Females. | Persons. | ||||||||||||
M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | M. | F. | |||||
Medically Certified Cases. | Cases— Pulmonary | 9 | 5 | 34 | 23 | 114 | 85 | 55 | 56 | 157 | 165 | 206 | 217 | 207 | 159 | 142 | 76 | 71 | 51 | 33 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 1031 | 860 | 1891 |
Other Forms | 34 | 24 | 85 | 70 | 127 | 94 | 60 | 49 | 32 | 10 | 18 | 26 | 19 | 18 | 7 | 11 | 4 | 3 | ... | 1 | ... | 387 | 336 | 723 | ||
Totals | 43 | 29 | 119 | 93 | 241 | 1791 | 15 | 105 | 189 | 205 | 224 | 243 | 226 | 177 | 149 | 87 | 75 | 54 | 33 | 21 | 4 | 3 | 1418 | 1196 | 2614 | |
Deaths-Pulmonary | 4 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 29 | 42 | 30 | 23 | 46 | 34 | 41 | 17 | 27 | 14 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 209 | 159 | 368 | ||
Other Forms | 8 | 10 | 21 | 20 | 4 | 10 | 2 | 2 | ... | 3 | ... | 2 | 6 | 2 | ... | 3 | 2 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 43 | 54 | 97 | |
Other Causes P. O.F. | ... | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | ... | 4 | 4 | 2 | 4 | ... | 2 | ... | 1 | 17 | 16 | 33 | |
3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 11 | 4 | 15 | ||
Totals | 16 | 17 | 35 | 28 | 18 | 15 | 5 | 8 | 33 | 46 | 33 | 26 | 54 | 36 | 45 | 24 | 31 | 20 | 8 | 10 | 2 | 3 | 280 | 233 | 513 | |
Not Medically Certified Cases. | Cases | 1 | 45 | 43 | 117 | 131 | 49 | 61 | 17 | 46 | 35 | 98 | 20 | 46 | 12 | 17 | ... | 3 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | 298 | 446 | 744 | |
Deaths— Pulmonary | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Other Forms | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ||
Other Causes | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
Totals | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | l | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | 4 |
" P."—pulmonary. " O.F.''—non-pulmonary (other forms of tuberculosis).