London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972
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Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
City of London 1912
Report of the Medical Officer of Health for the City of London for the year 1912
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55.
THIS TABLE WAS ISSUED BY THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT BOARD BY REQUEST OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE.
FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS, WORKPLACES AND HOMEWORK.
1912.
1—INSPECTION OF FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS AND WORKPLACES. Including Inspections made by Sanitary Inspectors or Inspectors of Nuisances.
| Premises. | Number of | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Inspections. | Written Notices. | Prosecutions. | |
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
| Factories (including Factory Laundries) | 3,638 | 252 | — |
| Workshops (including Workshop Laundries) | 4,232 | 735 | 1 |
| Workplaces (other than Outworkers' premises included in Part 3 of this Report.) | 1,179 | 326 | — |
| Total | 9,049 | 1,313 | 1 |
2.—DEFECTS FOUND IN FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS AND WORKPLACES.
| Particulars. | Number of Defects. | Number of Prosecutions. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Found. | Remedied. | Referred to H.M. Inspector. | |||
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
| Want of cleanliness | 674 | 651 | 31 | — | |
| Want of ventilation | 22 | 19 | — | — | |
| Overcrowding | 9 | 9 | — | — | |
| Want of drainage of floors | — | — | — | — | |
| Other nuisances | 1,586 | 1,713 | — | — | |
| Sanitary accommodation | insufficient | 16 | 11 | — | — |
| unsuitable or defective | 2,887† | 2,501 | — | 1 | |
| not separate for sexes | 56 | 51 | — | — | |
| Illegal occupation of underground bakehouse (S. 101) | — | — | — | — | |
| Breach of special sanitary requirements for bakehouses(SS. 97 to 100) | — | — | — | — | |
| Other offences (excluding offences relating to outwork which are included in Part 3 of this Report) | — | — | — | — | |
| Total | 5,250 | 4,955 | 31 | 1 | |
*Including those specified in Sections 2, 3, 7 and 8 of the Factory and Workshop Act as remediable under the Public
Health Acts.
t These figures include individual defects in water closets.