Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
The annual report on the health, sanitary condition of the Royal Borough of Kensington, etc., etc., for the year 1904
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90
TEMPORARY SHELTER OR HOUSE ACCOMMODATION.
The Public Health (London) Act, 1891 (section 60, sub-section 4), imposes on the sanitary
authority the duty of making provision for the housing of poor persons during the time necessary
for the disinfection of their rooms after infectious isease. The need for this provision is shown by
the fact that last year 58 cases of infectious disease occurred in families in occupation of three
rooms ; 116 cases in families occupying two rooms, and 23 cases in families herded in single
rooms. Of the sufferers in families occupying single rooms, 11 had scarlet fever, and 12 had
diphtheria.
The subjoined statement, now brought up to date, was originally prepared for the information
of the Public Health Committee when considering the question of providing a shelter, in regard
to which no action has been taken hitherto.
Cases of Infectious Disease which occurred in Tenements of less than Four Rooms, During the Years 1894-1904.
The Year. | In Three-Room Tenements. | In Two-Room Tenements. | In One-Room Tenements. | Total. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1894 | 119 | 158 | 64 | 341 |
1895 | 165 | 268 | 101 | 534 |
1896 | 305 | 384 | 144 | 833 |
1897 | 195 | 372 | 98 | 665 |
1898 | 124 | 210 | 80 | 414 |
1899 | 127 | 192 | 73 | 392 |
1900 | 123 | 239 | 53 | 415 |
1901 | 164 | 195 | 63 | 422 |
1902 | 116 | 198 | 61 | 375 |
1903 | 70 | 167 | 40 | 277 |
1904 | 58 | 116 | 23 | 197 |
Totals in 11 years | 1,566 | 2,499 | 800 | 4,865 |
Cases of Infectious Disease occurring in One-Room Tenements.
The Year. | Small-pox. | Scarlet Fever. | Diphtheria. | Typhus Fever. | Typhoid Fever. | Total. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1894 | 4 | 34 | 19 | 7 | 64 | |
1895 | 1 | 42 | 46 | — | 12 | 101 |
1896 | 5 | 88 | 43 | — | 8 | 144 |
1897 | — | 60 | 26 | — | 12 | 98 |
1898 | — | 44 | 18 | — | 18 | 80 |
1899 | — | 41 | 16 | — | 16 | 73 |
1900 | — | 22 | 22 | — | 9 | 53 |
1901 | 2 | 33 | 19 | 2 | 7 | 63 |
1902 | 18 | 20 | 18 | — | 5 | 61 |
1903 | — | 19 | 16 | — | 5 | 40 |
1904 | — | 11 | 12 | — | — | 23 |
Totals in 11 years | 30 | 414 | 255 | 2 | 99 | 800 |