London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Paddington 1901

Report on the vital statistics and sanitary work for the year 1901

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CAUSES OF DEATH. Attention has been called in earlier reports to the differences in the mortalities from the notifiable and the non-notifiable diseases. The rates in 1901 were as below :—

Notified Diseases.Not notified.
Small-poxMeasles 0.06
Scarlet Fever 0.07Whooping Cough 0.35
Diphtheria 0.31
"Fever" 0.10
0.480.41

Owing to measles being non-epidemic the total rates for the two groups are more nearly
equal than in 1900, when they were :—
Notified diseases, 0.33.
Not notified, 0.62.

Tubercular Diseases.

1901.1900.1899.1898.1897.
Phthisis—
Deaths recorded151166169194155
Mortality1.041.151.181.371.10
Other forms—
Deaths recorded7279678980
Mortality0.490.550.460.620.56

The tubercular mortality (1.53) was 0.33 below the mean rate (l.86). The phthisis rate (1.04)
was the lowest recorded during eleven years, while that from " other forms " was lower last year
than in any year except 1889, when it was 0.46. In St. Mary the tubercular mortality was 1.72,
compared with a mean rate of 2.16; in St. John the rate was 0.91 and the mean 1.10 ; and in
North-West Paddington the rate was 1.79 and the mean 2.02. The complete figures will be found
in Tables 25 and 25A.
In the Report for 1900 (p. 55) attention was drawn to the favourable position which the Old
Parish enjoyed in comparison with other Metropolitan districts. A similar comparison cannot be
made at present, but in comparison with the adjacent districts, the rate for Hampstead last year
(0.92) was the only one below that for Paddington. The highest rate was that for Westminster
(1.88).
The foregoing rates are all calculated per 1,000 persons of all ages living. The appended
tabulation shows that such rates are of but little value on account of the differences in incidence of
mortality at the various ages and on the two sexes—factors which are by no means constant in the
different Boroughs. (See. Table 27.)

The number of deaths in each of the Wards from Tuberculosis (3 forms) will be found in Table V., in the Appendix (p. 68). The total deaths recorded in each Ward and the death-rate are given below:—

1901.Deaths.Rates.1901.Deaths.Rates.
Queen's Park311.80Church672.54
Harrow Road361.29Lancaster Gate (West)60.70
Maida Vale281.49Do. (East)30.37
Westbourne381.59Hyde Park141.00

In the absence of information as to sex-age composition of the populations, and of the
" housing " conditions prevailing in the Wards, it is useless to comment on the rates recorded.