Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Surbiton]
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INFANT MORTALITY
There were fifteen deaths of children under one year of age.
It will be noted that nine died in the first hours of life.
Of the infant deaths thirteen occurred in hospitals or public
institutions outside the Borough.
The causes and ages at death were as follows:-
| Meningococcal septicaemia | 3 months |
| Broncho pneumonia | 9 months |
| Hydropsfoetalis, rhesus incompatability | 20 minutes |
| Atelectasis, prematurity | 4 hours |
| Atelectasis of lungs, prematurity | 2 days |
| Cardiac failure, congenital heart disease | 1 month |
| Cerebral haemorrhage, prematurity | 5 hours |
| Atelectasis, precipitate delivery | 15 minutes |
| Prematurity | 5 hours |
| Gross foetal abnormalities | 4 days |
| Intracranial haemorrhage, prematurity | 22 hours |
| Asphyxia neonatorum | 10 minutes |
| Prematurity, twin | 12 hours |
| Intracranial haemorrhage, prematurity | 2 days |
| Ascites | 10 minutes |
INFANT MORTALITY RATE
The following table shows the death rate of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births.
| Year | Deaths under 1 year | Surbiton | England and Wales (Smaller Towns) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 22 | 26.31 | 29.4 |
| 1951 | 17 | 20.21 | 27.6 |
| 1952 | 15 | 18.42 | 27.6 |
| 1953 | 18 | 21.02 | 24.3 |
| 1954 | 9 | 11.02 | 25.0 |
| 1955 | 17 | 22.36 | 24.9 |
| 1956 | 12 | 15.76 | 23.8 |
| 1957 | 9 | 11.58 | 23.0 |
| 1958 | 14 | 16.14 | 22.5 |
| 1959 | 15 | 17.58 | 22.0 |
10.