London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Wimbledon 1904

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wimbledon]

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15
To the unusual conditions (meteorological) was due the immense
reduction in the infantile death-rate for 1903, therefore in the consideration
of this question, owing to the reason stated, that year
should be looked upon as exceptional, and not one that can be taken
as a basis for accurate comparison with other years, or as a standard
for infantile mortality.
It will be well in considering this question to take into account
two sets of figures.
1st. Those in which the deaths due to premature birth are
included, and
2nd. Those in which they are excluded,
the difference representing the pre-natal influences, which are not
nearly so much under control as the post-natal. Thus, allowing for
this difference, the infantile mortality rate would be 106 per thousand
births instead of 133.

Causes of Death of Children under one year of age in the District.

(Extended from Table 4.)

Diseases.First Quarter.Second Quarter.Third Quarter.Fourth Quarter.Total.
Measles44210
Whooping Cough5117
Diarrhœa3326234
Enteritis22
Syphilis22
Tubercular diseases31116
Respiratory system52310
Stomach22419
Convulsions and Dentition343212
Accidents at Birth and Suffocation224
Premature Birth & Congenital Defects435820
Debility & Atrophy (dying in first week)13217
Debility, etc45716
Other causes135514
Totals39335823153