London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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West Ham 1909

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for West Ham]

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since 1894. The attack-rate was 1.51 per 1,000, the average attackrate
during the past 10 years being 2.96 per 1,000.
Forty-five deaths occurred from Diphtheria, equal to an annual
death-rate of 0.14 per 1,000, the average death-rate during the past
10 years being 0.37 per 1,000. The fatality or ratio of deaths to
attacks was 9 per cent., while in the year 1891 it was 30 per cent.
Of the 472 cases notified, 339, or 71 per cent., were removed to
the Plaistow Fever Hospital.
Enteric Fever has fortunately been diminishing in number
during recent years in West Ham, as in the rest of the country,
and last year the Borough was exceptionally free from the
disease. No serious outbreak occurred. Altogether 68 cases were
notified, equivalent to an annual attack-rate of 0.21 per 1,000, the
average attack-rate during the past 10 years being 1.12 per 1,000.
8 deaths occurred, making an annual death-rate of 0.02 per 1,000,
the average death-rate during the past 10 years being 0.18 per 1,000.
Of the 68 notified cases, 51, or 75 per cent., were removed to
Plaistow Hospital.
Measles.—This disease was dealt with very freely in the annual
report for 1908, and it is only necessary here to say that the
epidemic prevalence of that year was continued in 1909 up to the
middle of the year. 1,082 cases, nearly half of which occurred during
the first two months of the year, were reported by the School
Attendance Officers. 217 cases proved fatal, making an annual deathrate
of 0.69 per 1,000, the average death-rate during the 10 previous
years being 0.55 per 1,000. The southern part of the Borough was
most severely attacked, and as a means of checking the spread of the
disease, Canning Town Infants' School was closed from February 22nd
to March 8th.