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9
It is gratifying that the Birth Rate has increased slightly during
the year 1914.
Scarlet Fever and Diphtheria were again prevalent during the
year, and assumed a more virulent type than obtained during 1913.
It is unusual for these diseases to continue in epidemic prevalence
over so long a period as that covered by the present outbreak, which
may be reckoned to have commenced in September, 1913. The
accommodation for the efficient isolation of Scarlet Fever and
Diphtheria, at the disposal of the Council, again proved to be totally
inadequate to meet the needs of the district; and further provision is
urgently required.
I would direct your attention particularly to the fact, revealed
by the Census figures, that there is not nearly sufficient small house
property in the district rented at a figure that the poorer tenants can
afford. This has resulted in a degree of overcrowding that was little
contemplated and that cannot be disregarded.
There has been no material change in the staff, but it has been
made possible for a larger measure of house to house inspection to
be carried out efficiently, and the defects revealed have been, for the
most part, remedied without resort to judicial process. Arrangements
have been made for the house to house inspection of the whole
district, and it is estimated that it will take five to six years to
complete. The poorer class property has received and is receiving
prior consideration, and the alterations and renovations that have been
effected must have resulted in greater comfort in the homes of the poor.
My thanks are due to the staff of the Public Health Department
for their loyal co-operation, to Mr. W. H. Prescott for valued help
in supplying data, and to the Members of the Council for their courtesy
and consideration.
I am, Gentlemen,
Your obedient Servant.